NAICS 112512 - Shellfish Farming
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What is NAICS 112512
NAICS code 112512 covers establishments primarily engaged in the farm raising of shellfish such as crayfish, shrimp, oysters, clams, and other mollusks. This sector includes businesses that cultivate aquatic shellfish species in controlled environments, including coastal waters, ponds, or tanks. Operators manage breeding, growth, and harvesting processes to ensure sustainable production and meet quality standards. These businesses play a vital role in supplying seafood markets with fresh shellfish and contribute to aquaculture development and environmental management practices. Government agencies contract for shellfish farming services to support food security, environmental restoration projects, and research initiatives related to marine ecosystems and sustainable aquaculture development. The sector's integration with environmental conservation and seafood supply chains makes it essential for various public programs.
Industry Classification for NAICS 112512
This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in farm raising shellfish (e.g., crayfish, shrimp, oysters, clams, mollusks).
Breakdown for NAICS 112512
- Covers establishments engaged in farming shellfish such as oysters, clams, shrimp, crayfish, and mollusks.
- Includes both freshwater and marine aquaculture operations focused on controlled breeding and harvesting.
- Typical industry participants range from small family farms to larger commercial aquaculture enterprises.
- Government contracting involves supply, research, and environmental restoration projects.
- Subject to regulations related to environmental sustainability, water quality, and seafood safety.
- Often intersects with coastal management and marine conservation initiatives.
Included Activities for NAICS 112512
- Raising and cultivating oysters, clams, shrimp, crayfish, and other shellfish species.
- Breeding and hatchery management for shellfish seed production.
- Maintaining aquatic farm environments including ponds, cages, and coastal waters.
- Harvesting and processing shellfish for commercial or research purposes.
- Conducting environmental monitoring and water quality assessments related to shellfish farms.
- Implementing sustainable aquaculture practices and biosecurity protocols.
- Collaborating on coastal habitat restoration and reef rehabilitation projects.
- Providing shellfish products for government food supply and scientific study.
Business Types for NAICS 112512
- Commercial shellfish aquaculture farms
- Aquaculture hatcheries and nurseries
- Environmental restoration contractors specializing in aquatic ecosystems
- Research institutions and laboratories focused on marine biology and aquaculture
- Family-owned and small-scale shellfish farming operations
- Marine resource management and consulting firms
Subcategories for NAICS 112512
- Clam production, farm raising
- Crawfish production, farm raising
- Crustacean production, farm raising
- Cultured pearl production, farm raising
- Fish farms, shellfish
- Hatcheries, shellfish
- Mollusk production, farm raising
- Mussel production, farm raising
- Oyster production, farm raising
- Shellfish hatcheries
- Shrimp production, farm raising
Government Buyers for NAICS 112512
Key government agencies that purchase shellfish farming products and services include the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and state-level departments of natural resources. These agencies require shellfish farming contracts to support programs aimed at coastal habitat restoration, aquaculture research, water quality improvement, and sustainable seafood supply initiatives. Additionally, federal and state environmental protection programs utilize shellfish farming to rehabilitate oyster reefs and other important marine habitats. Military and public health agencies may also procure shellfish for nutritional programs and scientific research purposes, emphasizing the sector's strategic importance in government contracting.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 112512
Contracts in the shellfish farming sector typically include fixed-price agreements for product delivery, cost-reimbursement contracts for research and development projects, and cooperative agreements for environmental restoration efforts. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding processes, Requests for Proposals (RFPs), and sole-source contracts for specialized expertise or unique production capabilities. Contract values vary widely depending on the scope, ranging from small-scale supply contracts valued under $100,000 to large multi-year environmental restoration projects exceeding several million dollars. Government contracting in this sector also frequently involves grants and cooperative agreements supporting innovation in sustainable aquaculture practices and ecosystem services.
Details for NAICS 112512
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 11251 | Aquaculture |
| 1125 | Aquaculture |
| 112 | Animal Production and Aquaculture |
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 112511 | Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries |
| 112519 | Other Aquaculture |
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