NAICS 1119 - Other Crop Farming

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Key Terms

NAICS 111 NAICS 11 crop farming tobacco cultivation cotton production sugarcane farming hay and grass seeds peanut growing agave farming herbs and spices agricultural commodities USDA contracts food supply sustainable agriculture agricultural research

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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 1119

Click on any NAICS code to explore that specific industry within NAICS 1119

What is NAICS 1119

Government agencies contract with these crop farming businesses to secure essential agricultural commodities for food security, research, and support of rural economic development. Contracts may support initiatives related to nutrition assistance, emergency food reserves, agricultural research, and sustainable farming practices. The diversity of crops under this code reflects the need for specialized farming practices and crop management, making these contractors valuable partners for government programs targeting agricultural diversity and innovation.

Industry Classification for NAICS 1119

This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) growing crops (except oilseed and/or grain; vegetable and/or melon; fruit and tree nut; and greenhouse, nursery, and/or floriculture products), such as tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, hay, sugar beets, peanuts, agave, herbs and spices, and hay and grass seeds, or (2) growing a combination of crops (except a combination of oilseed(s) and grain(s) and a combination of fruit(s) and tree nut(s)).

Breakdown for NAICS 1119

  • Covers cultivation of crops excluding oilseeds, grains, vegetables, fruits, and floriculture products.
  • Includes production of tobacco, cotton, sugarcane, hay, sugar beets, peanuts, agave, herbs, and spices.
  • Applies to farms growing combinations of crops outside specified exclusions.
  • Supports government needs for food assistance, military rations, and agricultural research.
  • Suitable for small to large-scale farming operations with specialized crop focus.
  • Subject to agricultural regulations and environmental compliance standards.

Included Activities for NAICS 1119

  • Cultivating tobacco crops for commercial and government supply.
  • Producing cotton for textiles and industrial applications.
  • Growing sugarcane and sugar beets for food processing.
  • Harvesting hay and grass seeds for animal feed and soil conservation.
  • Farming peanuts and other legumes for food and oil extraction.
  • Cultivating agave for biofuel and beverage industries.
  • Growing herbs and spices for culinary and medicinal use.
  • Managing crop rotations and mixed crop farming excluding restricted combinations.

Business Types for NAICS 1119

  • Family-owned and independent crop farms specializing in niche crops.
  • Agricultural cooperatives focused on specialty crop production.
  • Contract farming operations supplying government programs.
  • Agribusiness firms engaged in large-scale crop cultivation.
  • Research farms affiliated with universities or government agencies.
  • Small and medium enterprises focused on sustainable crop production.

Government Buyers for NAICS 1119

Federal agencies such as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Defense (DoD), and the Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) frequently procure products and services under NAICS 1119. These agencies require diverse crop products for food assistance programs, military rations, research projects, and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. State and local governments may also contract growers for regional food supply initiatives and emergency preparedness stockpiles, highlighting the sector’s strategic importance in national food systems.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 1119

Contracts under NAICS 1119 often include fixed-price purchase agreements for crop commodities, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts for ongoing supply, and research and development contracts for crop improvement. Procurement methods typically involve competitive bidding and requests for proposals (RFPs), with some opportunities available through set-asides for small or disadvantaged businesses. Contract values vary widely based on crop type and volume, ranging from small-scale supply contracts to multi-million-dollar agreements supporting large-scale food programs or research initiatives.

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