NAICS 1112 - Vegetable and Melon Farming
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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 1112
Click on any NAICS code to explore that specific industry within NAICS 1112
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 11121 | Vegetable and Melon Farming |
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 111211 | Potato Farming |
| 111219 | Other Vegetable (except Potato) and Melon Farming |
What is NAICS 1112
NAICS code 1112, Vegetable and Melon Farming, encompasses establishments primarily engaged in growing vegetables and melons, including tomatoes, lettuce, cucumbers, carrots, onions, and watermelons. This sector involves both field and greenhouse operations, ranging from small family farms to large commercial enterprises. Businesses in this category may also engage in harvesting, sorting, and packaging these crops for wholesale distribution. Government agencies contract these services to ensure a stable supply of fresh produce for food assistance programs, military food services, and institutional cafeterias. Additionally, these contracts support domestic food security and encourage sustainable agricultural practices.
Breakdown for NAICS 1112
- Covers cultivation of vegetables and melons for commercial use including field and greenhouse operations.
- Includes harvesting, sorting, packaging, and delivery of fresh produce to wholesale or direct buyers.
- Applicable to small family farms as well as large agribusiness operations.
- Supports government food programs through contracts focused on nutrition and food security.
- Subject to federal and state agricultural regulations and quality standards.
Included Activities for NAICS 1112
- Cultivation of vegetables such as tomatoes, lettuce, carrots, and onions.
- Growing melons including watermelons and cantaloupes.
- Harvesting and post-harvest handling of fresh produce.
- Packaging and preparing products for shipment to government agencies.
- Compliance with food safety and quality assurance protocols.
- Engaging in sustainable farming practices to meet government standards.
- Coordinating logistics and delivery schedules for contract fulfillment.
- Participating in bidding and proposal processes for government contracts.
Business Types for NAICS 1112
- Family-owned vegetable farms
- Commercial agribusiness enterprises
- Greenhouse and indoor farming operations
- Organic vegetable and melon producers
- Agricultural cooperatives and associations
- Farm contractors specializing in government supply
Government Buyers for NAICS 1112
Federal agencies such as the Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Defense (DOD), and the General Services Administration (GSA) frequently purchase products from vegetable and melon farming operations. These agencies require fresh produce to supply food assistance initiatives like the National School Lunch Program, military commissaries, and disaster relief efforts. State and local governments also procure these services to support public institutions including schools, hospitals, and correctional facilities. Securing reliable sources of fresh vegetables and melons is critical for maintaining nutrition standards and food safety in government-funded programs.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 1112
Contracts in the vegetable and melon farming sector often include firm-fixed-price and indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) agreements. Procurement methods commonly involve competitive sealed bidding and request for proposals (RFPs). Contract values vary widely, from small local supply contracts under $50,000 to multi-million-dollar agreements for large-scale, multi-year deliveries. Seasonal and spot contracts are also prevalent, aligning with peak harvest periods. Government contracts may include quality and safety compliance requirements, delivery schedules, and volume commitments to ensure consistent supply.
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