NAICS 111422 - Floriculture Production
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What is NAICS 111422
NAICS code 111422 pertains to Floriculture Production, a sector encompassing establishments primarily engaged in cultivating and producing floriculture products. These products include cut flowers such as roses and carnations, cut cultivated greens, potted flowering and foliage plants, and flower seeds. Production occurs both under cover (in greenhouses or other controlled environments) and in open fields. Businesses in this sector range from small family-owned nurseries to large commercial growers specializing in high-volume flower production. This industry plays a crucial role in supplying decorative plants for landscaping, ceremonial purposes, and beautification projects, many of which are commissioned by government entities. Government agencies often contract these services to support public spaces, national parks, military installations, and federal buildings that require consistent and high-quality floral and ornamental plantings. The floriculture industry also supports environmental and community beautification initiatives, enhancing the quality of life and public engagement.
Industry Classification for NAICS 111422
This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in growing and/or producing floriculture products (e.g., cut flowers and roses, cut cultivated greens, potted flowering and foliage plants, and flower seeds) under cover and in open fields.
Breakdown for NAICS 111422
- Includes establishments growing cut flowers, cultivated greens, and potted flowering and foliage plants.
- Production occurs both in greenhouses and open field environments.
- Supports a wide range of floriculture products used for decorative and landscaping purposes.
- Small business size standard is typically $16.5 million in annual receipts.
- Contracts often involve supply of plants for government landscaping and beautification projects.
- Cross-referenced with related horticulture and landscaping NAICS codes for broader services.
Included Activities for NAICS 111422
- Growing and harvesting cut flowers such as roses and carnations.
- Producing potted flowering plants and foliage plants for indoor and outdoor use.
- Cultivating cut cultivated greens used in floral arrangements.
- Operating greenhouses and controlled environment agriculture facilities.
- Packaging and preparing floriculture products for delivery to government clients.
- Supplying flower seeds for propagation and planting.
- Coordinating deliveries and logistics for government landscaping projects.
- Collaborating with landscape architects and contractors on plant selection.
Business Types for NAICS 111422
- Commercial flower nurseries
- Greenhouse operators specializing in floriculture
- Family-owned floriculture farms
- Wholesale floriculture producers
- Specialty flower seed producers
- Contract growers for government landscaping projects
Subcategories for NAICS 111422
- Bedding plant growing (except vegetable and melon bedding plants)
- Cultivated florist greens growing
- Cut flower growing
- Cut rose growing
- Cuttings farming
- Flower growing
- Flower seed production
- Foliage growing
- Hanging basket plant growing
- House plant growing
- Ornamental plant growing
- Plant, ornamental, growing
- Plant, potted flower and foliage, growing
- Plug (i.e., floriculture products) growing
Government Buyers for NAICS 111422
Government agencies such as the General Services Administration (GSA), Department of Defense (DoD), National Park Service (NPS), and local municipal governments commonly purchase floriculture products and services. These agencies require floriculture products to maintain and enhance the aesthetics of government grounds, memorials, and public parks. Contracts may also arise in support of ceremonial events, environmental restoration, and beautification programs. Additionally, military bases and federal facilities often procure potted plants and floral arrangements to improve indoor and outdoor environments, contributing to morale and overall well-being of personnel and visitors.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 111422
Contracts for floriculture production typically include fixed-price supply contracts, purchase orders, and term agreements for recurring deliveries. Procurement methods may involve competitive bidding, requests for quotations (RFQs), and simplified acquisition procedures, especially for smaller orders. Contract values vary widely depending on the scale and duration, ranging from a few thousand dollars for small landscaping projects to several hundred thousand dollars for large-scale, multi-year plant supply and maintenance contracts. Some contracts may also bundle production with landscaping and maintenance services, often awarded via government-wide acquisition contracts (GWACs) or multiple-award schedules.
Details for NAICS 111422
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 11142 | Nursery and Floriculture Production |
| 1114 | Greenhouse, Nursery, and Floriculture Production |
| 111 | Crop Production |
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 111411 | Mushroom Production |
| 111419 | Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover |
| 111421 | Nursery and Tree Production |
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