NAICS 111191 - Oilseed and Grain Combination Farming

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What is NAICS 111191

NAICS code 111191 covers establishments engaged in oilseed and grain combination farming where no single oilseed or grain type accounts for more than half of the agricultural production value. These businesses grow a diversified mix of oilseeds such as soybeans, sunflower seeds, or canola alongside various grains like wheat, corn, or barley. The focus on combined crop production supports sustainable farming practices by promoting crop rotation and reducing dependency on a single commodity. Businesses in this sector range from family-owned farms to larger agribusiness operations that manage diversified crop portfolios. Government agencies contract for these services to support agricultural supply chains, food security initiatives, and research programs aimed at improving crop yields and sustainability in the farming sector. This NAICS category is vital for ensuring a stable supply of both oilseed and grain products critical to food manufacturing, livestock feed, and biofuel production.

Industry Classification for NAICS 111191

This U.S. industry comprises establishments engaged in growing a combination of oilseed(s) and grain(s) with no one oilseed (or family of oilseeds) or grain (or family of grains) accounting for one-half of the establishment's agricultural production (value of crops for market). These establishments may produce oilseed(s) and grain(s) seeds and/or grow oilseed(s) and grain(s).

Breakdown for NAICS 111191

  • Involves growing a mix of oilseeds and grains with no single crop dominating production value.
  • Includes both seed production and crop cultivation activities.
  • Supports sustainable agricultural practices through crop diversification.
  • Subject to size standards relevant to small and medium-sized farms.
  • Contracts often tied to agricultural research, food supply, and bioenergy initiatives.
  • Cross-referenced with other farming NAICS codes like single crop farming and mixed crop-livestock operations.

Included Activities for NAICS 111191

  • Cultivating a combination of oilseed crops and grain crops on the same farm.
  • Producing seeds for both oilseed and grain varieties.
  • Implementing crop rotation and soil conservation practices.
  • Participating in government-sponsored agricultural research projects.
  • Supplying oilseed and grain products for food, feed, and biofuel purposes.
  • Managing pest control and irrigation specific to diversified crops.
  • Complying with federal crop insurance and subsidy program requirements.
  • Maintaining records and reporting for government contracts and grants.

Business Types for NAICS 111191

  • Family-owned diversified crop farms
  • Agribusiness corporations specializing in oilseed and grain production
  • Cooperative farming enterprises
  • Agricultural research farms funded by government grants
  • Small and medium-sized farming operations
  • Contract farming entities working under government supply agreements

Subcategories for NAICS 111191

  • Oilseed and grain combination farming, field and seed production

Government Buyers for NAICS 111191

Federal agencies such as the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Defense (DoD), and Department of Energy (DOE) commonly procure services and products from establishments under NAICS 111191. The USDA may utilize these contracts to support agricultural extension programs, crop insurance, and conservation efforts. The DoD requires reliable sources of grains and oilseeds for military food supplies and biofuel initiatives. Additionally, research institutions funded by government grants contract these farms to conduct field trials and develop sustainable farming techniques. State and local governments also purchase these products for food assistance programs and regional agricultural development projects, reflecting the strategic importance of diversified crop production for national food security and economic stability.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 111191

Contracts in this sector typically include fixed-price agreements for crop delivery, research and development contracts for agronomic studies, and service contracts supporting sustainable farming practices. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, Requests for Proposals (RFPs), and Small Business Set-Asides to encourage participation by smaller farms and cooperatives. Contract values can vary widely depending on the scale of crop production, ranging from tens of thousands for small-scale pilot projects to multi-million dollar contracts for large volume crop supply agreements. Cooperative agreements and grants are also common, especially for projects involving agricultural innovation and conservation. Government contracts in this sector emphasize performance metrics related to crop quality, environmental impact, and timely delivery.

Details for NAICS 111191

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
111 Crop Production
1111 Oilseed and Grain Farming
11111 Soybean Farming
111110 Soybean Farming
11112 Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming
111120 Oilseed (except Soybean) Farming
11113 Dry Pea and Bean Farming
111130 Dry Pea and Bean Farming
11114 Wheat Farming
111140 Wheat Farming
11115 Corn Farming
111150 Corn Farming
11116 Rice Farming
111160 Rice Farming
11119 Other Grain Farming
111191 Current Oilseed and Grain Combination Farming
111199 All Other Grain Farming
1112 Vegetable and Melon Farming
11121 Vegetable and Melon Farming
111211 Potato Farming
111219 Other Vegetable (except Potato) and Melon Farming
1113 Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
11131 Orange Groves
111310 Orange Groves
11132 Citrus (except Orange) Groves
111320 Citrus (except Orange) Groves
11133 Noncitrus Fruit and Tree Nut Farming
111331 Apple Orchards
111332 Grape Vineyards
111333 Strawberry Farming
111334 Berry (except Strawberry) Farming
111335 Tree Nut Farming
111336 Fruit and Tree Nut Combination Farming
111339 Other Noncitrus Fruit Farming
1114 Greenhouse, Nursery, and Floriculture Production
11141 Food Crops Grown Under Cover
111411 Mushroom Production
111419 Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover
11142 Nursery and Floriculture Production
111421 Nursery and Tree Production
111422 Floriculture Production
1119 Other Crop Farming
11191 Tobacco Farming
111910 Tobacco Farming
11192 Cotton Farming
111920 Cotton Farming
11193 Sugarcane Farming
111930 Sugarcane Farming
11194 Hay Farming
111940 Hay Farming
11199 All Other Crop Farming
111991 Sugar Beet Farming
111992 Peanut Farming
111998 All Other Miscellaneous Crop Farming
112 Animal Production and Aquaculture
1121 Cattle Ranching and Farming
11211 Beef Cattle Ranching and Farming, including Feedlots
112111 Beef Cattle Ranching and Farming
112112 Cattle Feedlots
11212 Dairy Cattle and Milk Production
112120 Dairy Cattle and Milk Production
11213 Dual-Purpose Cattle Ranching and Farming
112130 Dual-Purpose Cattle Ranching and Farming
1122 Hog and Pig Farming
11221 Hog and Pig Farming
112210 Hog and Pig Farming
1123 Poultry and Egg Production
11231 Chicken Egg Production
112310 Chicken Egg Production
11232 Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production
112320 Broilers and Other Meat Type Chicken Production
11233 Turkey Production
112330 Turkey Production
11234 Poultry Hatcheries
112340 Poultry Hatcheries
11239 Other Poultry Production
112390 Other Poultry Production
1124 Sheep and Goat Farming
11241 Sheep Farming
112410 Sheep Farming
11242 Goat Farming
112420 Goat Farming
1125 Aquaculture
11251 Aquaculture
112511 Finfish Farming and Fish Hatcheries
112512 Shellfish Farming
112519 Other Aquaculture
1129 Other Animal Production
11291 Apiculture
112910 Apiculture
11292 Horses and Other Equine Production
112920 Horses and Other Equine Production
11293 Fur-Bearing Animal and Rabbit Production
112930 Fur-Bearing Animal and Rabbit Production
11299 All Other Animal Production
112990 All Other Animal Production
113 Forestry and Logging
1131 Timber Tract Operations
11311 Timber Tract Operations
113110 Timber Tract Operations
1132 Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products
11321 Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products
113210 Forest Nurseries and Gathering of Forest Products
1133 Logging
11331 Logging
113310 Logging
114 Fishing, Hunting and Trapping
1141 Fishing
11411 Fishing
114111 Finfish Fishing
114112 Shellfish Fishing
114119 Other Marine Fishing
1142 Hunting and Trapping
11421 Hunting and Trapping
114210 Hunting and Trapping
115 Support Activities for Agriculture and Forestry
1151 Support Activities for Crop Production
11511 Support Activities for Crop Production
115111 Cotton Ginning
115112 Soil Preparation, Planting, and Cultivating
115113 Crop Harvesting, Primarily by Machine
115114 Postharvest Crop Activities (except Cotton Ginning)
115115 Farm Labor Contractors and Crew Leaders
115116 Farm Management Services
1152 Support Activities for Animal Production
11521 Support Activities for Animal Production
115210 Support Activities for Animal Production
1153 Support Activities for Forestry
11531 Support Activities for Forestry
115310 Support Activities for Forestry

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