NAICS 311422 - Specialty Canning

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What is NAICS 311422

NAICS code 311422 covers establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing canned specialty foods. This sector includes businesses that produce a variety of canned products such as baby food, baked beans, soups (excluding seafood), spaghetti, and various nationality-specific canned foods. These manufacturers focus on specialty and niche food products that cater to specific dietary needs, cultural preferences, or convenience markets. The industry plays a crucial role in providing shelf-stable, ready-to-eat food options that are essential for both commercial distribution and government food assistance programs. Government agencies contract with specialty canning manufacturers to ensure a reliable supply of nutritious, long-lasting food products for diverse populations, including military personnel, disaster relief efforts, and institutional feeding programs. The ability to produce high-quality, safe, and shelf-stable canned goods makes this sector vital to public welfare and emergency preparedness.

Industry Classification for NAICS 311422

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing canned specialty foods. Examples of products made in these establishments are canned baby food, canned baked beans, canned soups (except seafood), canned spaghetti, and other canned nationality foods.

Breakdown for NAICS 311422

  • Manufacturing of canned specialty food products including baby food, soups, and nationality-specific items.
  • Focus on shelf-stable, ready-to-eat foods suitable for long-term storage and diverse nutritional needs.
  • Subject to federal food safety and quality regulations critical for government contracting.
  • Typical business size standards vary but often include small to medium-sized food manufacturers.
  • Contracts support military, emergency, and institutional feeding programs requiring reliable supply chains.

Included Activities for NAICS 311422

  • Production of canned baby food with specific nutritional formulations.
  • Manufacturing canned soups excluding seafood varieties.
  • Processing and canning baked beans and other legume-based products.
  • Creating culturally specific nationality canned foods for diverse populations.
  • Packaging and labeling canned specialty foods compliant with federal standards.
  • Conducting quality assurance and food safety testing for canned products.
  • Managing inventory and distribution to meet government contract delivery schedules.
  • Responding to emergency food supply requests with rapid production scaling.

Business Types for NAICS 311422

  • Specialty food canning manufacturers
  • Small to medium-sized food producers
  • Food processing and packaging companies
  • Contract manufacturers for government food programs
  • Nutritional food product developers
  • Emergency food supply contractors

Subcategories for NAICS 311422

  • Baby foods (including meats) canning
  • Baked beans canning
  • Beans, baked, canning
  • Bouillon canning
  • Broth (except seafood) canning
  • Canning soups (except seafood)
  • Chili con carne canning
  • Chinese foods canning
  • Dry beans canning
  • Gravy canning
  • Infant and junior food canning
  • Italian foods canning
  • Meat canning, baby food, manufacturing
  • Mexican foods canning
  • Nationality specialty foods canning, bottling, and jarring
  • Pasta based products canning
  • Pork and beans canning
  • Soups (except seafood) canning
  • Spaghetti canning

Government Buyers for NAICS 311422

Government agencies such as the Department of Defense, the Department of Agriculture, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency commonly purchase specialty canned foods. These agencies require shelf-stable, easily transportable, and nutritious food products to support military rations, food assistance programs, disaster relief operations, and institutional feeding. The demand for canned specialty foods in government contracts stems from the need to provide consistent, safe, and culturally appropriate nourishment to various populations under diverse conditions. Additionally, agencies involved in international aid and public health may procure these products to support food security and nutrition initiatives worldwide.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 311422

Contracts for specialty canning typically include firm-fixed-price and indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) agreements, allowing agencies to secure consistent supply while managing variable demand. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, including requests for proposals (RFPs) and invitations for bids (IFBs), emphasizing food safety standards, product quality, and compliance with federal regulations. Contract values vary widely depending on the scale and duration of supply needs, ranging from small orders for local feeding programs to multimillion-dollar contracts supporting large-scale military or disaster relief operations. Long-term contracts are common to ensure continuous availability of staple canned products.

Details for NAICS 311422

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
31-33 Manufacturing
311 Food Manufacturing
3111 Animal Food Manufacturing
31111 Animal Food Manufacturing
311111 Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing
311119 Other Animal Food Manufacturing
3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling
31121 Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
311211 Flour Milling
311212 Rice Milling
311213 Malt Manufacturing
31122 Starch and Vegetable Fats and Oils Manufacturing
311221 Wet Corn Milling and Starch Manufacturing
311224 Soybean and Other Oilseed Processing
311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending
31123 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
311230 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
3113 Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing
31131 Sugar Manufacturing
311313 Beet Sugar Manufacturing
311314 Cane Sugar Manufacturing
31134 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
311340 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
31135 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing
311351 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing from Cacao Beans
311352 Confectionery Manufacturing from Purchased Chocolate
3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing
31141 Frozen Food Manufacturing
311411 Frozen Fruit, Juice, and Vegetable Manufacturing
311412 Frozen Specialty Food Manufacturing
31142 Fruit and Vegetable Canning, Pickling, and Drying
311421 Fruit and Vegetable Canning
311422 Current Specialty Canning
311423 Dried and Dehydrated Food Manufacturing
3115 Dairy Product Manufacturing
31151 Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing
311511 Fluid Milk Manufacturing
311512 Creamery Butter Manufacturing
311513 Cheese Manufacturing
311514 Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing
31152 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
311520 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
31161 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
311611 Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering
311612 Meat Processed from Carcasses
311613 Rendering and Meat Byproduct Processing
311615 Poultry Processing
3117 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
31171 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
311710 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
3118 Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
31181 Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing
311811 Retail Bakeries
311812 Commercial Bakeries
311813 Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing
31182 Cookie, Cracker, and Pasta Manufacturing
311821 Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing
311824 Dry Pasta, Dough, and Flour Mixes Manufacturing from Purchased Flour
31183 Tortilla Manufacturing
311830 Tortilla Manufacturing
3119 Other Food Manufacturing
31191 Snack Food Manufacturing
311911 Roasted Nuts and Peanut Butter Manufacturing
311919 Other Snack Food Manufacturing
31192 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
311920 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
31193 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
311930 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
31194 Seasoning and Dressing Manufacturing
311941 Mayonnaise, Dressing, and Other Prepared Sauce Manufacturing
311942 Spice and Extract Manufacturing
31199 All Other Food Manufacturing
311991 Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing
311999 All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
3121 Beverage Manufacturing
31211 Soft Drink and Ice Manufacturing
312111 Soft Drink Manufacturing
312112 Bottled Water Manufacturing
312113 Ice Manufacturing
31212 Breweries
312120 Breweries
31213 Wineries
312130 Wineries
31214 Distilleries
312140 Distilleries
3122 Tobacco Manufacturing
31223 Tobacco Manufacturing
312230 Tobacco Manufacturing
313 Textile Mills
3131 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
31311 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
3132 Fabric Mills
31321 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
313210 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
31322 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
313220 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
31323 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
313230 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
31324 Knit Fabric Mills
313240 Knit Fabric Mills
3133 Textile and Fabric Finishing and Fabric Coating Mills
31331 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
313310 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
31332 Fabric Coating Mills
313320 Fabric Coating Mills
314 Textile Product Mills
3141 Textile Furnishings Mills
31411 Carpet and Rug Mills
314110 Carpet and Rug Mills
31412 Curtain and Linen Mills
314120 Curtain and Linen Mills
3149 Other Textile Product Mills
31491 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
314910 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
31499 All Other Textile Product Mills
314994 Rope, Cordage, Twine, Tire Cord, and Tire Fabric Mills
314999 All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills
315 Apparel Manufacturing
3151 Apparel Knitting Mills
31512 Apparel Knitting Mills
315120 Apparel Knitting Mills
3152 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing
31521 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
315210 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
31525 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
315250 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
3159 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
31599 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
315990 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
3161 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
31611 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
316110 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
3162 Footwear Manufacturing
31621 Footwear Manufacturing
316210 Footwear Manufacturing
3169 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
31699 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
316990 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing

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