NAICS 311611 - Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering

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What is NAICS 311611

NAICS code 311611 covers establishments primarily engaged in the slaughtering of animals excluding poultry and small game. This industry plays a critical role in the meat production supply chain by converting live animals into carcasses for further processing and distribution. Businesses operating in this sector typically include large-scale slaughterhouses and meat processing plants that handle cattle, hogs, sheep, and other non-poultry livestock. The industry also includes facilities that both slaughter and prepare meats, supporting downstream food manufacturers and retailers.

Government agencies contract these services to support military food supply chains, food assistance programs, and ensure regulated, safe meat products for public institutions. Contracts often emphasize compliance with strict health, safety, and humane handling standards. This sector is vital for maintaining food security and public health, making it a strategic focus for government procurement activities.

Industry Classification for NAICS 311611

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in slaughtering animals (except poultry and small game). Establishments that slaughter and prepare meats are included in this industry.

Breakdown for NAICS 311611

  • Focuses on slaughtering animals excluding poultry and small game.
  • Includes establishments that both slaughter and prepare meat products.
  • Subject to USDA regulations and food safety standards.
  • Supports government food supply chains and institutional feeding programs.
  • Typically involves medium to large-scale processing facilities.
  • Classified under the broader food manufacturing sector.

Included Activities for NAICS 311611

  • Slaughtering cattle, hogs, sheep, and other non-poultry livestock.
  • Processing and preparing meat carcasses for distribution.
  • Ensuring compliance with USDA and FDA food safety regulations.
  • Implementing humane animal handling and slaughter protocols.
  • Packaging meat products for institutional and commercial uses.
  • Maintaining sanitation and quality control in processing facilities.
  • Coordinating logistics for delivery to government and commercial clients.
  • Supporting traceability and documentation for regulatory compliance.

Business Types for NAICS 311611

  • Large-scale slaughterhouses
  • Meat processing plants
  • Animal harvesting facilities
  • Food manufacturing contractors
  • Private meat preparation companies
  • Integrated livestock processing firms

Subcategories for NAICS 311611

  • Abattoirs
  • Animal fats (except poultry and small game) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Bacon, slab and sliced, produced in slaughtering plants
  • Beef carcasses, half carcasses, primal and sub-primal cuts, produced in slaughtering plants
  • Beef produced in slaughtering plants
  • Boxed beef produced in slaughtering plants
  • Boxed meats produced in slaughtering plants
  • Canned meats (except poultry) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Cured hides and skins produced in slaughtering plants
  • Custom slaughtering
  • Fats, animal (except poultry, small game), produced in slaughtering plants
  • Hams (except poultry) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Hides and skins produced in slaughtering plants
  • Horsemeat produced in slaughtering plants
  • Hot dogs (except poultry) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Inedible products (e.g., hides, skins, pulled wool, wool grease) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Lamb carcasses, half carcasses, primal and sub-primal cuts, produced in slaughtering plants
  • Lard produced in slaughtering plants
  • Luncheon meat (except poultry) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Meat canning (except poultry) produced in slaughtering plants
  • Meats fresh, chilled or frozen (except poultry and small game), produced in slaughtering plants
  • Meats, cured or smoked, produced in slaughtering plants
  • Pork carcasses, half carcasses, and primal and sub-primal cuts produced in slaughtering plants
  • Sausage casings, natural, produced in slaughtering plant
  • Slaughtering, custom
  • Tallow produced in a slaughtering plant
  • Variety meats, edible organs, made in slaughtering plants
  • Veal carcasses, half carcasses, primal and sub-primal cuts, produced in slaughtering plants

Government Buyers for NAICS 311611

Federal agencies such as the Department of Defense (DoD), the Department of Agriculture (USDA), and the General Services Administration (GSA) are primary buyers of services under this NAICS code. These agencies require reliable supply chains for meat products to support military feeding operations, federal food assistance programs, and institutional food service contracts. State and local government entities also procure these services for public hospitals, schools, and correctional facilities. The need for consistent quality, safety compliance, and humane animal treatment drives government demand in this sector.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 311611

Contracts in this industry typically include firm-fixed-price and indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts, focusing on recurring supply and processing services. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding and negotiated contracts to ensure compliance with regulatory requirements and cost-effectiveness. Contract values can range from moderate to high depending on scale, with multi-million dollar agreements common for large-volume slaughtering and meat preparation services supporting extensive government food programs.

Details for NAICS 311611

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
31-33 Manufacturing
311 Food Manufacturing
3111 Animal Food Manufacturing
31111 Animal Food Manufacturing
311111 Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing
311119 Other Animal Food Manufacturing
3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling
31121 Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
311211 Flour Milling
311212 Rice Milling
311213 Malt Manufacturing
31122 Starch and Vegetable Fats and Oils Manufacturing
311221 Wet Corn Milling and Starch Manufacturing
311224 Soybean and Other Oilseed Processing
311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending
31123 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
311230 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
3113 Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing
31131 Sugar Manufacturing
311313 Beet Sugar Manufacturing
311314 Cane Sugar Manufacturing
31134 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
311340 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
31135 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing
311351 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing from Cacao Beans
311352 Confectionery Manufacturing from Purchased Chocolate
3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing
31141 Frozen Food Manufacturing
311411 Frozen Fruit, Juice, and Vegetable Manufacturing
311412 Frozen Specialty Food Manufacturing
31142 Fruit and Vegetable Canning, Pickling, and Drying
311421 Fruit and Vegetable Canning
311422 Specialty Canning
311423 Dried and Dehydrated Food Manufacturing
3115 Dairy Product Manufacturing
31151 Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing
311511 Fluid Milk Manufacturing
311512 Creamery Butter Manufacturing
311513 Cheese Manufacturing
311514 Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing
31152 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
311520 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
31161 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
311611 Current Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering
311612 Meat Processed from Carcasses
311613 Rendering and Meat Byproduct Processing
311615 Poultry Processing
3117 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
31171 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
311710 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
3118 Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
31181 Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing
311811 Retail Bakeries
311812 Commercial Bakeries
311813 Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing
31182 Cookie, Cracker, and Pasta Manufacturing
311821 Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing
311824 Dry Pasta, Dough, and Flour Mixes Manufacturing from Purchased Flour
31183 Tortilla Manufacturing
311830 Tortilla Manufacturing
3119 Other Food Manufacturing
31191 Snack Food Manufacturing
311911 Roasted Nuts and Peanut Butter Manufacturing
311919 Other Snack Food Manufacturing
31192 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
311920 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
31193 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
311930 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
31194 Seasoning and Dressing Manufacturing
311941 Mayonnaise, Dressing, and Other Prepared Sauce Manufacturing
311942 Spice and Extract Manufacturing
31199 All Other Food Manufacturing
311991 Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing
311999 All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
3121 Beverage Manufacturing
31211 Soft Drink and Ice Manufacturing
312111 Soft Drink Manufacturing
312112 Bottled Water Manufacturing
312113 Ice Manufacturing
31212 Breweries
312120 Breweries
31213 Wineries
312130 Wineries
31214 Distilleries
312140 Distilleries
3122 Tobacco Manufacturing
31223 Tobacco Manufacturing
312230 Tobacco Manufacturing
313 Textile Mills
3131 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
31311 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
3132 Fabric Mills
31321 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
313210 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
31322 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
313220 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
31323 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
313230 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
31324 Knit Fabric Mills
313240 Knit Fabric Mills
3133 Textile and Fabric Finishing and Fabric Coating Mills
31331 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
313310 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
31332 Fabric Coating Mills
313320 Fabric Coating Mills
314 Textile Product Mills
3141 Textile Furnishings Mills
31411 Carpet and Rug Mills
314110 Carpet and Rug Mills
31412 Curtain and Linen Mills
314120 Curtain and Linen Mills
3149 Other Textile Product Mills
31491 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
314910 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
31499 All Other Textile Product Mills
314994 Rope, Cordage, Twine, Tire Cord, and Tire Fabric Mills
314999 All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills
315 Apparel Manufacturing
3151 Apparel Knitting Mills
31512 Apparel Knitting Mills
315120 Apparel Knitting Mills
3152 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing
31521 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
315210 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
31525 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
315250 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
3159 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
31599 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
315990 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
3161 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
31611 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
316110 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
3162 Footwear Manufacturing
31621 Footwear Manufacturing
316210 Footwear Manufacturing
3169 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
31699 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
316990 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing

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