NAICS 316110 - Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
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What is NAICS 316110
NAICS code 316110 covers the industry engaged in leather and hide tanning and finishing processes. This sector includes businesses that specialize in tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins to produce leather suitable for manufacturing various products. Additionally, it encompasses establishments that contract out processing services for hides and skins and those that dye or dress furs. Companies in this industry transform raw animal hides into durable, treated leather materials that are essential components in many commercial and government applications. Government agencies contract for these services to obtain high-quality leather materials for use in uniforms, gear, vehicle upholstery, and other specialized products requiring durable and treated leather. The sector plays a critical role in ensuring the supply of finished leather that meets stringent quality and performance standards required by federal, state, and local agencies.
Industry Classification for NAICS 316110
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in one or more of the following: (1) tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins; (2) having others process hides and skins on a contract basis; and (3) dyeing or dressing furs.
Breakdown for NAICS 316110
- Includes tanning, currying, and finishing hides and skins to produce leather.
- Covers contract processing of hides and skins by third parties.
- Encompasses dyeing and dressing of furs.
- Subject to environmental and safety regulations governing tanning processes.
- Typical small business size standard is based on annual receipts assigned by SBA.
- Supports production of leather for uniforms, gear, upholstery, and specialized government products.
Included Activities for NAICS 316110
- Tanning raw animal hides using chemical or vegetable tanning methods.
- Currying and finishing leather to enhance softness, durability, and appearance.
- Contract processing of hides and skins for third-party clients.
- Dyeing or coloring leather and furs to meet specification requirements.
- Dressing furs for use in government uniforms or ceremonial products.
- Conducting quality control and compliance testing for leather products.
- Packaging and preparing finished leather for delivery to government contractors.
- Implementing environmentally compliant waste treatment processes.
Business Types for NAICS 316110
- Leather tanning and finishing companies
- Contract processing facilities specializing in hides and skins
- Fur dyeing and dressing specialists
- Small and medium-sized enterprises in leather manufacturing
- Suppliers of finished leather for military and government use
- Environmental compliance consultants for tanning operations
Subcategories for NAICS 316110
- Bag leather manufacturing
- Belting butts, curried or rough, manufacturing
- Belting leather, manufacturing
- Bookbinder's leather manufacturing
- Bridle leather manufacturing
- Buffings, russet, manufacturing
- Case leather manufacturing
- Chamois leather manufacturing
- Collar leather, manufacturing
- Coloring leather
- Converters, leather
- Currying furs
- Currying leather
- Cutting of leather
- Dressing (i.e., bleaching, blending, currying, scraping, tanning) furs
- Dressing hides
- Dyeing furs
- Dyeing leather
- Embossing leather
- Exotic leathers manufacturing
- Fancy leathers manufacturing
- Finishing hides and skins on a contract basis
- Finishing leather
- Fleshers, leather (i.e., flesh side of split leather), manufacturing
- Fur stripping
- Furs, dressed (e.g., bleached, curried, dyed, scraped, tanned), manufacturing
- Garment leather manufacturing
- Glove leather manufacturing
- Handbag leather manufacturing
- Harness leather manufacturing
- Hides and skins, finishing on a contract basis
- Hides, tanning, currying, dressing, and finishing
- Japanning of leather
- Lace leather manufacturing
- Latigo leather manufacturing
- Leather coloring, cutting, embossing, and japanning
- Leather converters
- Leather tanning, currying, and finishing
- Lining leather manufacturing
- Mechanical leather manufacturing
- Parchment leather manufacturing
- Patent leather manufacturing
- Pelts bleaching, currying, dyeing, scraping, and tanning
- Rawhide manufacturing
- Roller leather manufacturing
- Saddlery leather manufacturing
- Shearling (i.e., prepared sheepskin) manufacturing
- Skins, tanning, currying and finishing
- Skirting leather manufacturing
- Skivers, leather, manufacturing
- Slitting leather for the trade
- Sole leather manufacturing
- Specialty leathers manufacturing
- Splits, leather, manufacturing
- Strap leather manufacturing
- Sweatband leather manufacturing
- Tannery leather manufacturing
- Tanning and currying furs
- Upholstery leather manufacturing
- Upper leather manufacturing
- Vellum leather manufacturing
- Welting leather manufacturing
- Wet blues manufacturing
Government Buyers for NAICS 316110
Government buyers for leather and hide tanning and finishing services typically include the Department of Defense, the Department of Veterans Affairs, and various state and municipal agencies. These agencies require finished leather for manufacturing military uniforms, protective gear, saddlery, and upholstery for government vehicles and facilities. Leather products are valued in government procurement for their durability, comfort, and traditional appearance. Contracting for these services ensures agencies receive leather materials processed to meet specific specifications and compliance standards necessary for government use, including environmental and safety regulations.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 316110
Contracts for leather and hide tanning and finishing commonly take the form of fixed-price and requirements contracts, with procurement methods including competitive bidding and negotiated contracts. Blanket purchase agreements and indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts are also used for ongoing supply needs. Contract values vary widely depending on the volume and specifications, typically ranging from modest operational purchases to multi-million-dollar contracts for large-scale supply or specialized leather processing services. Government contracting officers emphasize compliance with environmental regulations and quality assurance standards in contract awards.
Details for NAICS 316110
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 316210 | Footwear Manufacturing |
| 316990 | Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing |
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