NAICS 311615 - Poultry Processing

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What is NAICS 311615

NAICS code 311615 covers establishments primarily engaged in the slaughtering of poultry and small game, as well as the preparation of processed poultry and small game meat products and byproducts. This sector includes businesses involved in converting live poultry into ready-to-cook or fully processed meat products, such as fresh or frozen chicken, turkey, ducks, and other small game birds. Facilities under this classification may operate slaughterhouses, processing plants, and packaging operations that deliver products compliant with food safety and quality standards. Government agencies contract for these services to ensure a reliable supply of poultry products for military rations, institutional feeding programs, disaster relief efforts, and other public sector needs.

Industry Classification for NAICS 311615

This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) slaughtering poultry and small game and/or (2) preparing processed poultry and small game meat and meat byproducts.

Breakdown for NAICS 311615

  • Includes slaughtering of poultry and small game animals.
  • Covers processing and packaging of fresh, frozen, and prepared poultry products.
  • Applies to establishments inspected and regulated by USDA FSIS.
  • Relevant for supplying military, institutional, and emergency food programs.
  • Typical business sizes range from small local processors to large national firms.

Included Activities for NAICS 311615

  • Slaughtering live poultry and small game animals.
  • Processing carcasses into cuts, deboned meat, and value-added products.
  • Packaging poultry products for fresh or frozen distribution.
  • Ensuring compliance with USDA food safety and inspection standards.
  • Distributing processed poultry to government agencies and institutions.
  • Managing byproducts such as feathers, offal, and rendered materials.
  • Implementing sanitation and quality control measures in processing plants.

Business Types for NAICS 311615

  • Poultry slaughterhouses
  • Meat processing and packaging plants
  • Food service suppliers specializing in poultry products
  • Small game meat processors
  • Contract food manufacturers for government programs

Subcategories for NAICS 311615

  • Canning poultry (except baby and pet food)
  • Chickens, processing, fresh, frozen, canned, or cooked (except baby and pet food)
  • Chickens, slaughtering and dressing
  • Dressing small game
  • Ducks, processing, fresh, frozen, canned, or cooked
  • Ducks, slaughtering and dressing
  • Geese, processing, fresh, frozen, canned, or cooked
  • Geese, slaughtering and dressing
  • Hams, poultry, manufacturing
  • Hot dogs, poultry, manufacturing
  • Luncheon meat, poultry, manufacturing
  • Meat canning, poultry (except baby and pet food), manufacturing
  • Meat products (e.g., hot dogs, luncheon meats, sausages) made from a combination of poultry and other meats
  • Poultry (e.g., canned, cooked, fresh, frozen) manufacturing
  • Poultry (e.g., canned, cooked, fresh, frozen) processing
  • Poultry canning (except baby and pet food)
  • Poultry slaughtering, dressing, and packing
  • Processed poultry manufacturing
  • Rabbits processing (i.e., canned, cooked, fresh, frozen)
  • Rabbits slaughtering and dressing
  • Small game, processing, fresh, frozen, canned or cooked
  • Small game, slaughtering, dressing and packing
  • Turkeys, processing, fresh, frozen, canned, or cooked
  • Turkeys, slaughtering and dressing

Government Buyers for NAICS 311615

Federal agencies such as the Department of Defense, the Department of Agriculture, and the Department of Veterans Affairs are among the primary buyers of poultry processing services under this NAICS code. These agencies require processed poultry products for military food service, school lunch programs, correctional facilities, and emergency food assistance programs. State and local governments also procure these products to support public institutions and community nutrition initiatives. The demand for safe, consistent, and USDA-inspected poultry products drives government contracting in this sector.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 311615

Contracts for poultry processing typically include firm-fixed-price and indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) contracts to accommodate fluctuating demand volumes. Procurement methods range from sealed bidding to negotiated contracts, often awarded through competitive solicitations. Contract values can vary widely, from small orders for localized institutional needs to multi-million-dollar agreements supporting large-scale military or federal feeding programs. Performance-based contracts emphasizing food safety standards, timely delivery, and regulatory compliance are common in this sector.

Details for NAICS 311615

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
31-33 Manufacturing
311 Food Manufacturing
3111 Animal Food Manufacturing
31111 Animal Food Manufacturing
311111 Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing
311119 Other Animal Food Manufacturing
3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling
31121 Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
311211 Flour Milling
311212 Rice Milling
311213 Malt Manufacturing
31122 Starch and Vegetable Fats and Oils Manufacturing
311221 Wet Corn Milling and Starch Manufacturing
311224 Soybean and Other Oilseed Processing
311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending
31123 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
311230 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing
3113 Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing
31131 Sugar Manufacturing
311313 Beet Sugar Manufacturing
311314 Cane Sugar Manufacturing
31134 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
311340 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing
31135 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing
311351 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing from Cacao Beans
311352 Confectionery Manufacturing from Purchased Chocolate
3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing
31141 Frozen Food Manufacturing
311411 Frozen Fruit, Juice, and Vegetable Manufacturing
311412 Frozen Specialty Food Manufacturing
31142 Fruit and Vegetable Canning, Pickling, and Drying
311421 Fruit and Vegetable Canning
311422 Specialty Canning
311423 Dried and Dehydrated Food Manufacturing
3115 Dairy Product Manufacturing
31151 Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing
311511 Fluid Milk Manufacturing
311512 Creamery Butter Manufacturing
311513 Cheese Manufacturing
311514 Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing
31152 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
311520 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing
3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
31161 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
311611 Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering
311612 Meat Processed from Carcasses
311613 Rendering and Meat Byproduct Processing
311615 Current Poultry Processing
3117 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
31171 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
311710 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
3118 Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
31181 Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing
311811 Retail Bakeries
311812 Commercial Bakeries
311813 Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing
31182 Cookie, Cracker, and Pasta Manufacturing
311821 Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing
311824 Dry Pasta, Dough, and Flour Mixes Manufacturing from Purchased Flour
31183 Tortilla Manufacturing
311830 Tortilla Manufacturing
3119 Other Food Manufacturing
31191 Snack Food Manufacturing
311911 Roasted Nuts and Peanut Butter Manufacturing
311919 Other Snack Food Manufacturing
31192 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
311920 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
31193 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
311930 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing
31194 Seasoning and Dressing Manufacturing
311941 Mayonnaise, Dressing, and Other Prepared Sauce Manufacturing
311942 Spice and Extract Manufacturing
31199 All Other Food Manufacturing
311991 Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing
311999 All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
3121 Beverage Manufacturing
31211 Soft Drink and Ice Manufacturing
312111 Soft Drink Manufacturing
312112 Bottled Water Manufacturing
312113 Ice Manufacturing
31212 Breweries
312120 Breweries
31213 Wineries
312130 Wineries
31214 Distilleries
312140 Distilleries
3122 Tobacco Manufacturing
31223 Tobacco Manufacturing
312230 Tobacco Manufacturing
313 Textile Mills
3131 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
31311 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
313110 Fiber, Yarn, and Thread Mills
3132 Fabric Mills
31321 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
313210 Broadwoven Fabric Mills
31322 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
313220 Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery
31323 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
313230 Nonwoven Fabric Mills
31324 Knit Fabric Mills
313240 Knit Fabric Mills
3133 Textile and Fabric Finishing and Fabric Coating Mills
31331 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
313310 Textile and Fabric Finishing Mills
31332 Fabric Coating Mills
313320 Fabric Coating Mills
314 Textile Product Mills
3141 Textile Furnishings Mills
31411 Carpet and Rug Mills
314110 Carpet and Rug Mills
31412 Curtain and Linen Mills
314120 Curtain and Linen Mills
3149 Other Textile Product Mills
31491 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
314910 Textile Bag and Canvas Mills
31499 All Other Textile Product Mills
314994 Rope, Cordage, Twine, Tire Cord, and Tire Fabric Mills
314999 All Other Miscellaneous Textile Product Mills
315 Apparel Manufacturing
3151 Apparel Knitting Mills
31512 Apparel Knitting Mills
315120 Apparel Knitting Mills
3152 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing
31521 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
315210 Cut and Sew Apparel Contractors
31525 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
315250 Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing (except Contractors)
3159 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
31599 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
315990 Apparel Accessories and Other Apparel Manufacturing
316 Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
3161 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
31611 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
316110 Leather and Hide Tanning and Finishing
3162 Footwear Manufacturing
31621 Footwear Manufacturing
316210 Footwear Manufacturing
3169 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
31699 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing
316990 Other Leather and Allied Product Manufacturing

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