NAICS 311920 - Coffee and Tea Manufacturing
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What is NAICS 311920
NAICS code 311920 pertains to the Coffee and Tea Manufacturing industry, which includes establishments primarily engaged in roasting coffee, manufacturing various forms of coffee and tea concentrates, blending tea, producing herbal teas, and manufacturing coffee extracts, flavorings, and syrups. Businesses operating under this classification play a critical role in the supply chain, delivering essential beverage products that serve both consumer and institutional needs. This sector encompasses a diverse range of manufacturing processes, from traditional roasting to advanced concentrate production methods such as freeze-drying and instant formulations. Government agencies contract with these manufacturers to ensure reliable, high-quality supplies for cafeterias, military operations, healthcare facilities, and other institutional settings requiring consistent and scalable coffee and tea products. Procurement in this sector supports the operational readiness and welfare of government personnel through access to favored and nutritious beverage options.
Industry Classification for NAICS 311920
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in one or more of the following: (1) roasting coffee; (2) manufacturing coffee and tea concentrates (including instant and freeze-dried); (3) blending tea; (4) manufacturing herbal tea; and (5) manufacturing coffee extracts, flavorings, and syrups.
Breakdown for NAICS 311920
- Encompasses establishments roasting coffee and blending tea products.
- Includes manufacturing of instant and freeze-dried coffee and tea concentrates.
- Covers production of herbal teas and coffee flavorings and syrups.
- Subject to federal quality and safety procurement standards.
- Typically classified as small or medium-sized manufacturing businesses.
- Serves institutional clients including government and military facilities.
Included Activities for NAICS 311920
- Roasting and packaging roasted coffee beans.
- Manufacturing instant and freeze-dried coffee concentrates.
- Blending and packaging various types of tea products.
- Producing herbal and specialty teas.
- Formulating and producing coffee extracts and flavorings.
- Packaging syrups used in coffee and tea beverages.
- Ensuring compliance with government food safety and quality standards.
- Managing bulk orders and supply logistics for institutional buyers.
Business Types for NAICS 311920
- Coffee roasting companies
- Tea blending and manufacturing firms
- Instant coffee and tea concentrate producers
- Herbal tea manufacturers
- Flavor and syrup producers for coffee and tea
- Small and medium-sized specialty beverage manufacturers
Subcategories for NAICS 311920
- Coffee concentrates (i.e., instant coffee) manufacturing
- Coffee extracts manufacturing
- Coffee flavoring and syrups (i.e., made from coffee) manufacturing
- Coffee roasting
- Coffee substitute manufacturing
- Coffee, blended, manufacturing
- Coffee, instant and freeze-dried, manufacturing
- Extracts, essences and preparations, coffee, manufacturing
- Extracts, essences and preparations, tea, manufacturing
- Instant coffee manufacturing
- Instant tea manufacturing
- Roasting coffee
- Syrup, flavoring, coffee based, manufacturing
- Tea (except herbal) manufacturing
- Tea blending
- Tea, herbal, manufacturing
- Tea, instant, manufacturing
Government Buyers for NAICS 311920
Government agencies such as the Department of Defense, Veterans Affairs, and various federal, state, and local government institutions frequently procure coffee and tea products. These agencies require bulk supplies for military bases, hospitals, correctional facilities, and office cafeterias. Additionally, agencies involved in disaster relief and emergency management purchase these products to support personnel deployed in field operations. The need for shelf-stable, ready-to-use coffee and tea products, including instant and freeze-dried varieties, drives demand for contracts with manufacturers specializing in these formats. Procuring these beverages ensures daily nourishment and morale for government employees and service members, making coffee and tea manufacturing a strategic, ongoing procurement category.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 311920
Common contract types for coffee and tea manufacturing include firm-fixed-price contracts, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts, and blanket purchase agreements (BPAs). Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding or requests for proposals (RFPs) to secure the best value and guarantee supply continuity. Contract values vary widely depending on the volume and product complexity, ranging from small orders for localized facilities to multi-million-dollar contracts supporting nationwide government operations. Additionally, long-term contracts are common to maintain steady supply chains and accommodate fluctuating demand. Manufacturers must also comply with federal quality and safety standards to qualify for these contracts.
Details for NAICS 311920
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 31192 | Coffee and Tea Manufacturing |
| 3119 | Other Food Manufacturing |
| 311 | Food Manufacturing |
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