NAICS 423820 - Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers

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What is NAICS 423820

NAICS code 423820 covers establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of specialized machinery, equipment, and related parts used in agricultural, farm, and lawn and garden activities. Businesses operating under this code specialize in supplying a wide range of farm and garden machinery, including harvesting equipment, milking machinery, animal feeders, lawnmowers, and planting machinery. These wholesalers act as intermediaries between manufacturers and end-users, facilitating the efficient distribution of essential agricultural equipment. Government agencies contract for these services to support agricultural productivity, rural development programs, and maintenance of government-owned agricultural land and facilities. The sector plays a vital role in ensuring timely availability of specialized machinery to government entities involved in agriculture and land management.

Industry Classification for NAICS 423820

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of specialized machinery, equipment, and related parts generally used in agricultural, farm, and lawn and garden activities.

Illustrative Examples:

  • Animal feeders merchant wholesalers
  • Lawnmowers merchant wholesalers
  • Milking machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Harvesting machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Planting machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers

Breakdown for NAICS 423820

  • Encompasses merchant wholesale distribution of specialized farm and garden machinery and related parts.
  • Includes equipment used in agricultural, farm, lawn, and garden activities.
  • Typical business size standards vary, often classified by employee count or annual revenue.
  • Common contract types include fixed-price, IDIQ, and blanket purchase agreements.
  • Government contracts support agricultural productivity, land maintenance, and rural development.
  • Businesses serve as intermediaries between manufacturers and government or commercial end-users.

Included Activities for NAICS 423820

  • Wholesale distribution of harvesting machinery and equipment.
  • Supplying milking machinery and related dairy farm equipment.
  • Distributing lawnmowers and garden maintenance machinery.
  • Providing animal feeders and livestock equipment to agricultural operations.
  • Supplying planting machinery and agricultural seeding equipment.
  • Inventory management and logistics for timely delivery of farm machinery.
  • Coordinating with manufacturers to fulfill government contract requirements.
  • Supporting maintenance and replacement part distribution for agricultural equipment.

Business Types for NAICS 423820

  • Farm equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Agricultural machinery distributors
  • Lawn and garden machinery suppliers
  • Specialized agricultural parts wholesalers
  • Agricultural equipment logistics providers
  • Dairy and livestock equipment wholesalers

Subcategories for NAICS 423820

  • Agricultural implements merchant wholesalers
  • Agricultural machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Blowers, snow and leaf, merchant wholesalers
  • Combines merchant wholesalers
  • Conveying equipment, farm, merchant wholesalers
  • Crop preparation machinery (e.g., cleaning, conditioning, drying) merchant wholesalers
  • Cultivating machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Farm machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Feeders, animal, merchant wholesalers
  • Frost protection machinery merchant wholesalers
  • Garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Harvesting machinery and equipment, agriculture, merchant wholesalers
  • Haying machines merchant wholesalers
  • Irrigation equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Land preparation machinery, agricultural, merchant wholesalers
  • Lawn maintenance machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Lawnmowers merchant wholesalers
  • Milking machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Planting machinery and equipment, farm-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Plows, farm, merchant wholesalers
  • Poultry equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Snowblowers, household-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Sprayers, farm-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Spreaders, fertilizer, merchant wholesalers
  • Sprinklers, agricultural, merchant wholesalers
  • Sprinklers, garden, merchant wholesalers
  • Tillers, farm and garden, merchant wholesalers
  • Tractors, farm and garden, merchant wholesalers

Government Buyers for NAICS 423820

Government agencies such as the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), state agricultural departments, the Department of Defense for military base land management, and local government public works departments frequently purchase services and equipment under NAICS 423820. These agencies require reliable access to farm and garden machinery to support agricultural research, land maintenance, food production programs, and environmental conservation efforts. Procurement of specialized machinery through established wholesalers ensures government projects maintain operational efficiency and comply with agricultural standards.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 423820

Contracts under NAICS 423820 typically include firm-fixed-price purchase agreements, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts, and blanket purchase agreements (BPAs) for recurring supply needs. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, simplified acquisition procedures for smaller contracts, and request for quotations (RFQs). Contract values can range widely depending on the scale of equipment required, from small orders of lawn and garden machinery to large contracts for multiple units of harvesting or milking equipment. Long-term supply contracts are common to ensure consistent availability of parts and machinery.

Details for NAICS 423820

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
423 Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
4231 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42311 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
42312 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
42313 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
423130 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
42314 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
423140 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
4232 Furniture and Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
42321 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
423210 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
42322 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
423220 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
4233 Lumber and Other Construction Materials Merchant Wholesalers
42331 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
423310 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
42332 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423320 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
42333 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
423330 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
42339 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423390 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
4234 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42341 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423410 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42342 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423420 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42343 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
42344 Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423440 Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42345 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423450 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42346 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423460 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42349 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423490 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4235 Metal and Mineral (except Petroleum) Merchant Wholesalers
42351 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423510 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42352 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
423520 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
4236 Household Appliances and Electrical and Electronic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42361 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423610 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42362 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
423620 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
42369 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423690 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
4237 Hardware, and Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42371 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
423710 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
42372 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
423720 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
42373 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423730 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42374 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423740 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4238 Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42381 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423810 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42382 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423820 Current Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42383 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423830 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42384 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423840 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42385 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423850 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42386 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
423860 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
4239 Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42391 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423910 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42392 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423920 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42393 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
423930 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
42394 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423940 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42399 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424 Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4241 Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers
42411 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424110 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
42412 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424120 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42413 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424130 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
4242 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
42421 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
4243 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers
42431 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424310 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42434 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
424340 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
42435 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
424350 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
4244 Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers
42441 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
42442 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
424420 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
42443 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
424430 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
42444 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
424440 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
42445 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
424450 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
42446 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
424460 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
42447 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
424470 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
42448 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
424480 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
42449 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
424490 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
4245 Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
42451 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
424510 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
42452 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
424520 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
42459 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
424590 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
4246 Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
42461 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
42469 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
4247 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers
42471 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
42472 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
4248 Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
42481 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
424810 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
42482 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
4249 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42491 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42492 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
42493 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424930 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42494 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
424940 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
42495 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424950 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42499 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424990 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
425 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
4251 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
42512 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

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