NAICS 423710 - Hardware Merchant Wholesalers

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Key Terms

NAICS 42371 NAICS 4237 NAICS 423 NAICS 42 hardware wholesale handtools distribution power handtools fasteners keys and locks government procurement facility maintenance supplies construction hardware bulk hardware contracts federal acquisition emergency preparedness supplies

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What is NAICS 423710

NAICS code 423710 covers establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of hardware, knives, and handtools. Businesses in this sector primarily act as intermediaries between manufacturers and end users, supplying a wide range of products such as power handtools, fasteners, keys, locks, and cutlery. This industry is crucial for ensuring that hardware supplies are readily available to various sectors including construction, maintenance, and manufacturing. Government agencies frequently contract these services to support infrastructure projects, facility maintenance, and operational readiness, making the sector a key supplier for public sector procurement needs. The distribution of durable hardware and related products enables government entities to maintain and upgrade equipment efficiently and effectively.

Industry Classification for NAICS 423710

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of hardware, knives, or handtools.

Illustrative Examples:

  • Brads merchant wholesalers
  • Cutlery merchant wholesalers
  • Knives (except disposable plastics) merchant wholesalers
  • Power handtools (e.g., drills, saws, sanders) merchant wholesalers
  • Fasteners (e.g., bolts, nuts, rivets, screws) merchant wholesalers
  • Staples merchant wholesalers
  • Handtools (except motor vehicle, machinists' precision) merchant wholesalers
  • Hardware (except motor vehicle) merchant wholesalers
  • Tacks merchant wholesalers
  • Keys and locks merchant wholesalers

Breakdown for NAICS 423710

  • Primarily involves wholesale distribution of hardware, knives, and handtools.
  • Includes products such as power handtools, fasteners, keys, and locks.
  • Serves as an intermediary between manufacturers and government or commercial end users.
  • Typical business size standards vary but often include small and medium enterprises.
  • Supports government infrastructure, maintenance, and emergency preparedness needs.

Included Activities for NAICS 423710

  • Merchant wholesale distribution of hardware items and handtools.
  • Supplying power handtools like drills, saws, and sanders to government agencies.
  • Distributing fasteners such as bolts, nuts, rivets, and screws in bulk.
  • Providing keys and locks for security and facility management.
  • Supplying cutlery and knives excluding disposable plastics for institutional use.
  • Managing inventory and logistics to ensure timely delivery to government clients.
  • Collaborating with manufacturers to source specialized hardware products.
  • Supporting government procurement processes through competitive bidding and contract compliance.

Business Types for NAICS 423710

  • Hardware merchant wholesalers
  • Industrial supply distributors
  • Power handtool wholesalers
  • Fastener and screw wholesalers
  • Security hardware suppliers
  • Cutlery and knife wholesalers

Subcategories for NAICS 423710

  • Appliance hardware merchant wholesalers
  • Blades (e.g., knife, saw) merchant wholesalers
  • Bolts, nuts, rivets, screws, and other fasteners merchant wholesalers
  • Brads merchant wholesalers
  • Cabinet hardware and fittings merchant wholesalers
  • Carpenters' tools merchant wholesalers
  • Cutlery merchant wholesalers
  • Drapery hardware merchant wholesalers
  • Fasteners (e.g., bolts, nuts, rivets, screws) merchant wholesalers
  • Handtools (except motor vehicle mechanics', machinists' precision) merchant wholesalers
  • Hardware (except motor vehicle) merchant wholesalers
  • Hinges merchant wholesalers
  • Keys and locks merchant wholesalers
  • Knives (except disposable plastics) merchant wholesalers
  • Locks, security, merchant wholesalers
  • Plumbers' tools and equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Power handtools (e.g., drills, sanders, saws) merchant wholesalers
  • Specialty-line hardware merchant wholesalers
  • Staples merchant wholesalers
  • Tacks merchant wholesalers
  • Tools, hand (except motor vehicle, machinists' precision tools), merchant wholesalers

Government Buyers for NAICS 423710

Government agencies such as the Department of Defense, General Services Administration, local public works departments, and federal facilities management typically purchase products from the hardware merchant wholesalers sector. These agencies require reliable access to handtools and hardware supplies to support ongoing facility maintenance, infrastructure development, and equipment repair activities. The availability of quality hardware products from established wholesalers ensures that government projects can proceed without delay, safeguarding operational continuity and compliance with safety standards. In addition, agencies focused on emergency preparedness and disaster response also rely on these supplies for rapid deployment and recovery efforts.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 423710

Contracts in NAICS 423710 often include firm-fixed-price agreements for bulk hardware purchases, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts for ongoing supply needs, and blanket purchase agreements (BPAs) to streamline repetitive procurement. Competitive bidding and negotiated procurements are common, with contract values ranging widely depending on the scale of government projects—from small facility maintenance contracts to large-scale infrastructure initiatives. Government agencies often use e-commerce and online procurement platforms to facilitate ordering from hardware wholesalers, emphasizing timely delivery, product quality, and compliance with federal acquisition regulations.

Details for NAICS 423710

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
423 Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
4231 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42311 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
42312 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
42313 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
423130 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
42314 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
423140 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
4232 Furniture and Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
42321 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
423210 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
42322 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
423220 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
4233 Lumber and Other Construction Materials Merchant Wholesalers
42331 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
423310 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
42332 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423320 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
42333 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
423330 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
42339 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423390 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
4234 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42341 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423410 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42342 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423420 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42343 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
42344 Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423440 Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42345 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423450 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42346 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423460 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42349 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423490 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4235 Metal and Mineral (except Petroleum) Merchant Wholesalers
42351 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423510 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42352 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
423520 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
4236 Household Appliances and Electrical and Electronic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42361 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423610 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42362 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
423620 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
42369 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423690 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
4237 Hardware, and Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42371 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
423710 Current Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
42372 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
423720 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
42373 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423730 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42374 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423740 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4238 Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42381 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423810 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42382 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423820 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42383 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423830 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42384 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423840 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42385 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423850 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42386 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
423860 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
4239 Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42391 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423910 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42392 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423920 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42393 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
423930 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
42394 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423940 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42399 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424 Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4241 Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers
42411 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424110 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
42412 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424120 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42413 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424130 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
4242 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
42421 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
4243 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers
42431 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424310 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42434 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
424340 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
42435 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
424350 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
4244 Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers
42441 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
42442 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
424420 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
42443 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
424430 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
42444 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
424440 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
42445 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
424450 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
42446 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
424460 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
42447 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
424470 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
42448 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
424480 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
42449 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
424490 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
4245 Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
42451 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
424510 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
42452 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
424520 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
42459 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
424590 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
4246 Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
42461 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
42469 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
4247 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers
42471 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
42472 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
4248 Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
42481 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
424810 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
42482 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
4249 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42491 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42492 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
42493 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424930 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42494 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
424940 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
42495 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424950 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42499 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424990 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
425 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
4251 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
42512 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

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