NAICS 42448 - Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 42448
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| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 424480 | Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers |
What is NAICS 42448
NAICS code 42448 covers Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers, encompassing businesses primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of fresh fruits and vegetables. These wholesalers act as intermediaries between producers such as farms and growers, and various retail outlets, food service providers, and institutional buyers. This sector includes companies that handle a wide array of fresh produce, ensuring timely delivery and quality control to meet demand. Entities in this sector often operate large distribution centers equipped to manage perishable goods with efficiency and compliance with safety standards. Government agencies contract these services to support nutritional programs, institutional food services, and emergency food supplies, requiring dependable sources of fresh produce to maintain public health and welfare.
Breakdown for NAICS 42448
- Includes wholesalers primarily engaged in distributing fresh fruits and vegetables to retailers and institutions.
- Focuses on perishable product handling requiring specialized logistics and storage facilities.
- Covers businesses that serve a range of customers including food service providers, retailers, and government agencies.
- Size standard typically limits businesses to 100 or fewer employees to qualify as small businesses.
- Applicable to contracts supporting nutrition assistance programs, military food supply, and institutional meals.
Included Activities for NAICS 42448
- Purchasing fresh fruits and vegetables directly from growers and producers.
- Storing perishable produce in temperature-controlled warehouse facilities.
- Managing logistics and transportation for timely delivery to clients.
- Ensuring compliance with federal and state food safety and quality standards.
- Packaging and preparing produce for wholesale distribution.
- Coordinating with government agencies on delivery schedules and reporting requirements.
- Providing product traceability and documentation for food safety audits.
Business Types for NAICS 42448
- Wholesale produce distributors
- Fresh fruit and vegetable brokers
- Cold storage and logistics companies specializing in produce
- Food service supply companies
- Agricultural cooperatives engaged in wholesale distribution
Government Buyers for NAICS 42448
Government agencies such as the Department of Agriculture (USDA), Department of Defense (DoD), Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), and various state and local health and education departments typically purchase fresh fruit and vegetable wholesale services. These agencies require fresh produce to supply schools, military bases, hospitals, food banks, and community nutrition programs. Reliable procurement of fresh fruits and vegetables supports government efforts to provide healthy, balanced meals to populations under their care, including vulnerable groups in schools and healthcare facilities. Contracting with merchant wholesalers enables agencies to access large volumes of quality produce with efficient logistics and cost-effectiveness.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 42448
Contracts under NAICS 42448 often take the form of firm-fixed-price or indefinite delivery, indefinite quantity (IDIQ) agreements to ensure steady supply and price stability. Procurement methods may include competitive sealed bidding, negotiated contracts, and government-wide acquisition contracts (GWACs). Contract values vary widely depending on agency size and program scope, ranging from small orders for local schools to multi-million dollar, multi-year contracts servicing national programs. Emphasis is placed on compliance with food safety regulations, timely delivery schedules, and quality assurance standards, making performance-based contracting common in this sector.
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