NAICS 424 - Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods

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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 424

Click on any NAICS code to explore that specific industry within NAICS 424

NAICS Code Industry Title
42411 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
42412 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42413 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
42421 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
42431 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42434 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
42435 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
42441 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
42442 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
42443 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
42444 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
42445 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
42446 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
42447 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
42448 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
42449 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
42451 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
42452 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
42459 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
42461 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
42469 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
42471 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
42472 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
42481 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
42482 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
42491 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42492 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
42493 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42494 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
42495 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42499 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
NAICS Code Industry Title
424110 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424120 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424130 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
424310 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424340 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
424350 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
424420 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
424430 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
424440 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
424450 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
424460 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
424470 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
424480 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
424490 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
424510 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
424520 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
424590 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
424810 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
424930 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424940 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
424950 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424990 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers

What is NAICS 424

NAICS code 424 pertains to Merchant Wholesalers of Nondurable Goods, representing businesses that sell products with a typical lifespan of less than three years to other businesses rather than end consumers. These products include a broad range of items such as paper goods, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, textiles, apparel, food products, petroleum, beverages, and tobacco. Firms in this subsector operate as intermediaries, purchasing large quantities of such goods from manufacturers and reselling them to retailers, government agencies, and other commercial entities. This sector is vital to supply chains, ensuring the efficient distribution of essential nondurable items across various industries.
Government agencies contract with businesses in this sector to procure a wide array of consumable products necessary for daily operations, emergency preparedness, healthcare, and other critical functions. The reliability and breadth of offerings from these wholesalers make them indispensable partners in federal, state, and local government supply chains, supporting mission readiness and operational continuity.

Industry Classification for NAICS 424

Industries in the Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods subsector sell nondurable goods to other businesses. Nondurable goods are items generally with a normal life expectancy of less than three years. Nondurable goods merchant wholesale trade establishments are engaged in wholesaling products, such as paper and paper products, chemicals and chemical products, drugs, textiles and textile products, apparel, footwear, groceries, farm products, petroleum and petroleum products, alcoholic beverages, books, magazines, newspapers, flowers and nursery stock, and tobacco products.

The detailed industries within the subsector are organized in the classification structure based on the products sold.

Agents and brokers primarily engaged in wholesaling nondurable goods, generally on a commission or fee basis, are classified in Subsector 425, Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers.

Breakdown for NAICS 424

  • Includes wholesalers selling products with a life expectancy under three years.
  • Covers a diverse product range including chemicals, apparel, food, and pharmaceuticals.
  • Focuses on wholesale trade to businesses and government agencies, not end consumers.
  • Excludes agents and brokers who are classified under a separate subsector.
  • Supports critical supply chains for government and commercial clients.
  • Typically involves large-volume sales and logistics coordination.

Included Activities for NAICS 424

  • Purchasing nondurable goods in bulk from manufacturers.
  • Reselling products such as paper, chemicals, and food to government entities.
  • Managing inventory and distribution logistics for timely delivery.
  • Responding to government solicitations and contract requirements.
  • Coordinating compliance with federal regulations and quality standards.
  • Providing product information and technical support to buyers.
  • Utilizing electronic procurement platforms for government sales.
  • Facilitating emergency supply chain responsiveness for agencies.

Business Types for NAICS 424

  • Pharmaceutical and drug wholesalers
  • Chemical and allied products wholesalers
  • Grocery and food product wholesalers
  • Apparel, piece goods, and notions wholesalers
  • Industrial and commercial machinery parts distributors
  • Paper and paper product wholesalers

Government Buyers for NAICS 424

Federal agencies such as the Department of Defense, General Services Administration (GSA), Department of Veterans Affairs, and the Department of Homeland Security frequently procure nondurable goods through contracts with wholesalers under NAICS 424. State and local governments also utilize these services to supply schools, hospitals, and public safety organizations. These agencies require consistent access to essential consumables like medical supplies, cleaning products, foodstuffs, and industrial chemicals to maintain uninterrupted operations, support emergency response, and fulfill public service mandates.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 424

Contracts under NAICS 424 typically include firm-fixed-price agreements for bulk supply, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts to handle ongoing requirements, and blanket purchase agreements (BPAs) for streamlined procurement. Contract values can range from modest purchases of consumables to multi-million dollar agreements supporting large-scale government facilities and military operations. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding through the GSA Schedule, sealed bidding, or negotiated contracts depending on agency needs and urgency.

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