NAICS 423440 - Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers

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What is NAICS 423440

NAICS code 423440 encompasses establishments primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of commercial and related machines and equipment utilized mostly by restaurants, retail stores, and other commercial enterprises. This sector excludes photographic equipment and supplies, office equipment, as well as computers and related peripherals and software. Businesses operating under this code supply a wide range of commercial equipment including cooking appliances, shelving systems, and store fixtures, all essential for the efficient operation of commercial venues. Government agencies contract for these services to outfit federally funded facilities such as military mess halls, government cafeterias, and public service retail environments, ensuring compliance with operational and safety standards.

Industry Classification for NAICS 423440

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of commercial and related machines and equipment (except photographic equipment and supplies; office equipment; and computers and computer peripheral equipment and software) generally used in restaurants and stores.

Illustrative Examples:

  • Balances and scales (except laboratory) merchant wholesalers
  • Commercial shelving merchant wholesalers
  • Coin- or card-operated merchandising machine merchant wholesalers
  • Electrical signs merchant wholesalers
  • Commercial chinaware merchant wholesalers
  • Partitions merchant wholesalers
  • Commercial cooking equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Store fixtures (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers

Breakdown for NAICS 423440

  • Focuses on wholesale distribution of commercial machines and equipment excluding office and photographic products.
  • Includes equipment primarily used in restaurants, retail stores, and related commercial establishments.
  • Typical business size standards vary but often qualify as small businesses under SBA guidelines.
  • Supports government facility operations such as military dining and public retail spaces.
  • Contracts often involve supplying durable goods with compliance to federal standards.
  • Excludes merchant wholesalers of office equipment, computers, and photographic supplies.

Included Activities for NAICS 423440

  • Wholesale distribution of commercial cooking equipment to government food service facilities.
  • Supplying commercial shelving and partitions for retail and service government locations.
  • Providing electrical signage for government buildings and facilities.
  • Distributing commercial chinaware and balance scales for institutional use.
  • Furnishing coin- or card-operated merchandising machines for public vending areas.
  • Supplying store fixtures to outfit government retail and customer service environments.
  • Managing logistics and inventory for commercial equipment deliveries to government sites.
  • Ensuring compliance with federal procurement and equipment standards.

Business Types for NAICS 423440

  • Commercial equipment wholesale distributors
  • Specialized merchant wholesalers of restaurant and store equipment
  • Small businesses offering government contracting services
  • Suppliers with GSA Schedule contracts
  • Regional and national wholesale firms serving federal agencies
  • Businesses specializing in food service equipment for institutional clients

Subcategories for NAICS 423440

  • Balances and scales (except laboratory) merchant wholesalers
  • Bar equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Chinaware, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Coffee makers, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Coin- or card-operated merchandising machine merchant wholesalers
  • Coin- or card-operated phonographs and vending machines merchant wholesalers
  • Cooking equipment, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Cups, commercial (except paper and disposable plastics), merchant wholesalers
  • Dishes, commercial (except paper and disposable plastics), merchant wholesalers
  • Dishwashing equipment, commercial-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Display cases (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers
  • Electrical signs merchant wholesalers
  • Fixtures, store (except refrigerated), merchant wholesalers
  • Food service equipment (except refrigerated), commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Garbage disposal units, commercial-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Hotel equipment and supplies (except furniture) merchant wholesalers
  • Kitchen appliances, commercial (except refrigerated), merchant wholesalers
  • Kitchen utensils, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Lockers (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers
  • Mannequins merchant wholesalers
  • Merchandising machines, coin- or card-operated, merchant wholesalers
  • Microwave ovens, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Ovens, commercial-type, merchant wholesalers
  • Pans, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Partitions merchant wholesalers
  • Phonographs, coin- or card-operated, merchant wholesalers
  • Restaurant equipment (except furniture) merchant wholesalers
  • Shelving, commercial, merchant wholesalers
  • Showcases (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers
  • Signs, electrical, merchant wholesalers
  • Soda fountain fixtures (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers
  • Store equipment (except furniture) merchant wholesalers
  • Store fixtures (except refrigerated) merchant wholesalers
  • Vending machines merchant wholesalers
  • Window display equipment merchant wholesalers
  • Woodenware, commercial, merchant wholesalers

Government Buyers for NAICS 423440

Federal agencies such as the Department of Defense, General Services Administration, and the Department of Veterans Affairs are typical purchasers in this sector. They require commercial equipment merchant wholesalers to supply durable, reliable machines and fixtures for military dining facilities, government office cafeterias, and public retail spaces. These purchases support the infrastructure and service capabilities of government operations, providing efficient food preparation, storage, and merchandising solutions. State and local governments also procure these goods to equip public service venues and community centers.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 423440

Contracts in this sector typically include firm-fixed-price and indefinite-delivery/indefinite-quantity (IDIQ) agreements, often awarded through competitive bidding or GSA Schedule procurements. Contract values can vary significantly based on the scale of outfitting projects, ranging from small orders for specific equipment to large-scale contracts for outfitting multiple facilities. Blanket purchase agreements (BPAs) are common for ongoing supply needs, while task orders under IDIQ contracts address specific projects or facility upgrades.

Details for NAICS 423440

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
423 Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods
4231 Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42311 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
423110 Automobile and Other Motor Vehicle Merchant Wholesalers
42312 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
423120 Motor Vehicle Supplies and New Parts Merchant Wholesalers
42313 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
423130 Tire and Tube Merchant Wholesalers
42314 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
423140 Motor Vehicle Parts (Used) Merchant Wholesalers
4232 Furniture and Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
42321 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
423210 Furniture Merchant Wholesalers
42322 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
423220 Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers
4233 Lumber and Other Construction Materials Merchant Wholesalers
42331 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
423310 Lumber, Plywood, Millwork, and Wood Panel Merchant Wholesalers
42332 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423320 Brick, Stone, and Related Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
42333 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
423330 Roofing, Siding, and Insulation Material Merchant Wholesalers
42339 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
423390 Other Construction Material Merchant Wholesalers
4234 Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42341 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423410 Photographic Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42342 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423420 Office Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42343 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
423430 Computer and Computer Peripheral Equipment and Software Merchant Wholesalers
42344 Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423440 Current Other Commercial Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42345 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423450 Medical, Dental, and Hospital Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42346 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423460 Ophthalmic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42349 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423490 Other Professional Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4235 Metal and Mineral (except Petroleum) Merchant Wholesalers
42351 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423510 Metal Service Centers and Other Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42352 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
423520 Coal and Other Mineral and Ore Merchant Wholesalers
4236 Household Appliances and Electrical and Electronic Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42361 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423610 Electrical Apparatus and Equipment, Wiring Supplies, and Related Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42362 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
423620 Household Appliances, Electric Housewares, and Consumer Electronics Merchant Wholesalers
42369 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423690 Other Electronic Parts and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
4237 Hardware, and Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42371 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
423710 Hardware Merchant Wholesalers
42372 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
423720 Plumbing and Heating Equipment and Supplies (Hydronics) Merchant Wholesalers
42373 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423730 Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42374 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423740 Refrigeration Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
4238 Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42381 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423810 Construction and Mining (except Oil Well) Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42382 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423820 Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42383 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
423830 Industrial Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
42384 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423840 Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42385 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423850 Service Establishment Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42386 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
423860 Transportation Equipment and Supplies (except Motor Vehicle) Merchant Wholesalers
4239 Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42391 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423910 Sporting and Recreational Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42392 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
423920 Toy and Hobby Goods and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42393 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
423930 Recyclable Material Merchant Wholesalers
42394 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
423940 Jewelry, Watch, Precious Stone, and Precious Metal Merchant Wholesalers
42399 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
423990 Other Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424 Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods
4241 Paper and Paper Product Merchant Wholesalers
42411 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424110 Printing and Writing Paper Merchant Wholesalers
42412 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424120 Stationery and Office Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42413 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
424130 Industrial and Personal Service Paper Merchant Wholesalers
4242 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
42421 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
424210 Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers
4243 Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers
42431 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424310 Piece Goods, Notions, and Other Dry Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42434 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
424340 Footwear Merchant Wholesalers
42435 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
424350 Clothing and Clothing Accessories Merchant Wholesalers
4244 Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers
42441 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
424410 General Line Grocery Merchant Wholesalers
42442 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
424420 Packaged Frozen Food Merchant Wholesalers
42443 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
424430 Dairy Product (except Dried or Canned) Merchant Wholesalers
42444 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
424440 Poultry and Poultry Product Merchant Wholesalers
42445 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
424450 Confectionery Merchant Wholesalers
42446 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
424460 Fish and Seafood Merchant Wholesalers
42447 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
424470 Meat and Meat Product Merchant Wholesalers
42448 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
424480 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Merchant Wholesalers
42449 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
424490 Other Grocery and Related Products Merchant Wholesalers
4245 Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
42451 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
424510 Grain and Field Bean Merchant Wholesalers
42452 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
424520 Livestock Merchant Wholesalers
42459 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
424590 Other Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers
4246 Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
42461 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
424610 Plastics Materials and Basic Forms and Shapes Merchant Wholesalers
42469 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
424690 Other Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers
4247 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers
42471 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
424710 Petroleum Bulk Stations and Terminals
42472 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
424720 Petroleum and Petroleum Products Merchant Wholesalers (except Bulk Stations and Terminals)
4248 Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
42481 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
424810 Beer and Ale Merchant Wholesalers
42482 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
424820 Wine and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers
4249 Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
42491 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424910 Farm Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42492 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
424920 Book, Periodical, and Newspaper Merchant Wholesalers
42493 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424930 Flower, Nursery Stock, and Florists' Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42494 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
424940 Tobacco Product and Electronic Cigarette Merchant Wholesalers
42495 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
424950 Paint, Varnish, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
42499 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
424990 Other Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods Merchant Wholesalers
425 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
4251 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
42512 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers
425120 Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers

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