PSC AC31 - NATIONAL DEFENSE R&D SERVICES; DEFENSE-RELATED ACTIVITIES; BASIC RESEARCH
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Classification & Hierarchy for PSC AC31
The classification hierarchy shows how this PSC code fits within the broader federal procurement structure.
- Level 1 Spend Category:
- 17 Research and Development
- Parent PSC Code:
- AC
- Active Since:
- October 30, 2020
- Last Updated:
- April 30, 2024
Overview for PSC AC31
The PSC code AC31 represents National Defense Research and Development Services specifically focused on Defense-Related Activities in Basic Research. This category covers fundamental scientific research aimed at advancing knowledge without immediate commercial applications, often foundational for future defense technologies. It includes exploratory studies that seek to understand fundamental principles and phenomena relevant to national security. Government agencies utilize this PSC to fund projects that expand the scientific base necessary for innovative defense capabilities, often partnering with academic institutions, federally funded research centers, and private research organizations. By categorizing contracts under AC31, agencies ensure compliance and clarity in procurement related to early-stage, non-applied research activities within the defense domain.
Typical Buyers & Agencies for PSC AC31
The primary buyers for PSC AC31 include the Department of Defense (DoD) components such as the Army Research Laboratory, Naval Research Laboratory, Air Force Research Laboratory, and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA). These agencies invest in basic research to lay the groundwork for advanced defense systems and technologies. Additionally, other federal agencies with defense-related research interests, such as the Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration, may also procure under this PSC. Buyers prioritize contracts under AC31 to access cutting-edge scientific knowledge that supports long-term national security goals.
Common Contract Types for PSC AC31
Contracts awarded under PSC AC31 typically involve research grants, cooperative agreements, and cost-reimbursement contracts given the exploratory and uncertain nature of basic research. Competitive procurement methods, including Requests for Proposals (RFPs) and Broad Agency Announcements (BAAs), are common. Indefinite Delivery Indefinite Quantity (IDIQ) contracts may also be used for ongoing research efforts. These contract types allow flexibility, encourage innovation, and accommodate evolving research objectives and milestones. The contract values can range widely depending on the scope and duration of the research projects.
Plain-Language Breakdown for PSC AC31
- Covers basic scientific research focused on defense-related knowledge expansion.
- Primarily utilized by DoD research laboratories and agencies like DARPA.
- Contracts often involve grants and cost-reimbursement to manage research uncertainty.
- Supports foundational studies without immediate application but critical for future defense tech.
- Commonly associated with NAICS codes 541710 and 541720 for research services.
- Promotes partnerships with universities, federally funded research centers, and private firms.
Related Categories for PSC AC31
Other categories at the same level as AC31
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