PSC AA12 - AGRICULTURE R&D SERVICES; AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AND SERVICES; APPLIED RESEARCH

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Classification & Hierarchy for PSC AA12

The classification hierarchy shows how this PSC code fits within the broader federal procurement structure.

Level 1 Spend Category:
17 Research and Development
Parent PSC Code:
AA
Active Since:
October 30, 2020
Last Updated:
April 30, 2024

Overview for PSC AA12

The PSC code AA12 represents Agriculture Research and Development (R&D) Services, specifically focused on applied research within the agricultural sector. This category encompasses scientific studies and experimental investigations aimed at solving practical agricultural challenges, improving crop yields, pest control, soil management, and livestock production. Government agencies use this PSC to procure specialized research services that advance agricultural technology, sustainability, and food security. These services often involve collaboration with universities, research institutions, and private sector experts to generate innovative solutions applicable to real-world farming and agricultural practices. Agencies contract under this PSC to support initiatives in environmental conservation, biotechnology, and agricultural economics, among others.

Typical Buyers & Agencies for PSC AA12

Primary buyers for PSC AA12 include the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Agricultural Research Service (ARS), Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), and other federal agencies focused on food safety, environmental protection, and rural development. State agricultural departments and land grant universities also frequently procure services under this PSC to support localized research efforts. These agencies utilize AA12 contracts to fund projects that enhance agricultural productivity, address emerging threats like invasive species or climate change, and promote sustainable agricultural practices.

Common Contract Types for PSC AA12

Contracts under PSC AA12 typically include firm-fixed-price, cost-reimbursement, and time-and-materials agreements depending on the research complexity and funding structure. Competitive bidding is common, with requests for proposals (RFPs) issued to academic institutions, private research firms, and nonprofit organizations. Cooperative agreements and grants are also prevalent, especially when partnering with universities. These contracts often fund long-term projects aimed at developing new agricultural methods, conducting field trials, or analyzing data related to agricultural systems.

Plain-Language Breakdown for PSC AA12

  • Covers applied research in agriculture including crop and livestock studies.
  • Primarily used by USDA and other federal agricultural agencies.
  • Supports research projects that address practical agricultural challenges.
  • Contracts range from fixed-price to cost-reimbursement depending on scope.
  • Often awarded to universities, research institutions, and specialized firms.
  • Commonly aligned with NAICS codes 541710, 541720, and 115112.

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