NAICS 712130 - Zoos and Botanical Gardens
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What is NAICS 712130
NAICS code 712130 covers establishments primarily engaged in the preservation, care, and exhibition of live plant and animal life displays. This includes zoos, botanical gardens, aquariums, aviaries, arboreta, and wild animal parks. Businesses operating under this code focus on conservation, education, research, and public engagement with flora and fauna. These institutions often serve as vital hubs for biodiversity preservation, environmental education, and recreational activities. Government agencies contract for these services to support conservation initiatives, public education programs, and to maintain public facilities that promote awareness of natural heritage and wildlife protection. Such contracts often help sustain operational costs, enhance infrastructure, and fund specialized programs.
Industry Classification for NAICS 712130
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the preservation and exhibition of live plant and animal life displays.
Illustrative Examples:
- Aquariums
- Wild animal parks
- Arboreta
- Zoological gardens
- Aviaries
Breakdown for NAICS 712130
- Includes establishments focused on live plant and animal preservation and exhibition.
- Typical entities include zoos, aquariums, botanical gardens, aviaries, and wild animal parks.
- Covers public education, conservation, research, and recreational activities.
- Subject to size standards based on annual receipts for small business classification.
- Contracts often support facility operations, exhibit development, and specialized programming.
Included Activities for NAICS 712130
- Maintaining and caring for live animal and plant collections.
- Designing and constructing educational exhibits and displays.
- Conducting conservation and wildlife research projects.
- Providing environmental and wildlife education programs.
- Managing botanical and zoological garden facilities.
- Coordinating public outreach and community engagement events.
- Supporting habitat restoration and biodiversity preservation efforts.
- Implementing animal health and safety protocols.
Business Types for NAICS 712130
- Public zoos and aquariums
- Botanical gardens and arboreta
- Wildlife and animal parks
- Nonprofit conservation organizations
- Educational and research institutions
- Government-operated natural resource centers
Subcategories for NAICS 712130
- Animal exhibits, live
- Animal safari parks
- Aquariums
- Arboreta
- Arboretums
- Aviaries
- Botanical gardens
- Conservatories, botanical
- Gardens, zoological or botanical
- Menageries
- Parks, wild animal
- Petting zoos
- Reptile exhibits, live
- Wild animal parks
- Zoological gardens
- Zoos
Government Buyers for NAICS 712130
Government agencies that typically purchase services under NAICS 712130 include federal entities such as the National Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Department of Agriculture, as well as state and local park and recreation departments. These agencies require the expertise and facilities offered by zoos and botanical gardens for wildlife conservation projects, educational outreach, and research programs. Additionally, contracts may be awarded for facility maintenance, exhibit development, and public event coordination. These agencies rely on specialized institutions to meet environmental stewardship goals and provide safe, educational environments for the public.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 712130
Contracts in this sector commonly include fixed-price agreements for exhibit construction or renovation, cost-reimbursement contracts for research and conservation efforts, and service contracts for animal care, horticulture, and educational programming. Procurement methods range from competitive bidding to sole-source contracts, especially when specialized expertise or unique facilities are required. Typical contract values vary widely, from smaller maintenance or program support contracts valued under $100,000 to multi-million-dollar agreements for large-scale exhibit development or comprehensive conservation initiatives. Grants and cooperative agreements are also frequent, supporting public-private partnerships.
Details for NAICS 712130
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 712110 | Museums |
| 712120 | Historical Sites |
| 712190 | Nature Parks and Other Similar Institutions |
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