NAICS 323120 - Support Activities for Printing
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What is NAICS 323120
Government agencies contract for these services to produce official documents, reports, manuals, forms, and promotional materials that require professional finishing touches and quality assurance. By outsourcing prepress and postpress activities, agencies can streamline their print production workflows, reduce costs, and ensure compliance with technical and aesthetic standards. The sector plays a crucial role in supporting government communications, public information dissemination, and operational documentation needs.
Industry Classification for NAICS 323120
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in performing prepress and postpress services in support of printing activities. Prepress services may include such things as platemaking, typesetting, trade binding, and sample mounting. Postpress services include such things as book or paper bronzing, die cutting, edging, embossing, folding, gilding, gluing, and indexing.
Breakdown for NAICS 323120
- Encompasses establishments providing both prepress and postpress printing services.
- Includes activities such as typesetting, platemaking, embossing, and die cutting.
- Supports printing companies and government agencies with specialized finishing processes.
- Subject to SBA size standards, typically small businesses under applicable employee thresholds.
- Contracts often involve task orders and indefinite delivery vehicles.
- Essential for producing high-quality printed government materials and documentation.
Included Activities for NAICS 323120
- Platemaking for printing presses
- Typesetting and layout preparation
- Trade binding and sample mounting
- Embossing and debossing paper products
- Die cutting and paper shaping
- Folding, gluing, and gilding printed materials
- Book and paper bronzing services
- Indexing and organizing printed documents
Business Types for NAICS 323120
- Prepress service providers
- Postpress finishing companies
- Print support subcontractors
- Small and medium-sized print service firms
- Commercial binders and finishers
- Specialty printing service companies
Subcategories for NAICS 323120
- Almanac binding without printing
- Bookbinding shops
- Bookbinding without printing
- Color separation services, for the printing trade
- Dictionary binding without printing
- Electronic prepress services for the printing trade
- Electrotype plate preparation services
- Embossing plate preparation services
- Encyclopedia binding without printing
- Engraving printing plate, for the printing trade
- Fiction bookbinding without printing
- Flexographic plate preparation services
- Gold stamping books for the trade
- Gravure plate and cylinder preparation services
- Imagesetting services, prepress
- Letterpress plate preparation services
- Lithographic plate preparation services
- Nonfiction bookbinding without printing
- Offset plate preparation services
- Pamphlet binding without printing
- Photocomposition services, for the printing trade
- Photoengraving plate preparation services
- Phototypesetting services
- Postpress services (e.g., beveling, bronzing, folding, gluing, edging, foil stamping, gilding) on printed materials
- Prepress printing services (e.g., color separation, imagesetting, photocomposition, typesetting)
- Printing plate preparation services
- Printing postpress services (e.g., beveling, bronzing, folding, gluing, edging, foil stamping) to printed products (e.g., books, cards, paper)
- Printing prepress services (e.g., color separation, imagesetting, photocomposition, typesetting)
- Professional bookbinding without printing
- Rebinding books, magazines, or pamphlets
- Religious bookbinding without printing
- Repairing books
- Rotogravure printing plates and cylinders preparation services
- Samples mounting
- School textbooks binding without printing
- Screen for printing, preparation services
- Swatches and samples, mounting for the trade
- Technical manual paper (books) binding without printing
- Trade binding services
- Typesetting (i.e., computer controlled, hand, machine)
Government Buyers for NAICS 323120
Federal, state, and local government agencies commonly purchase support activities for printing services to fulfill their printing and documentation needs. Agencies such as the Department of Defense, General Services Administration, Department of Health and Human Services, and various educational and municipal departments require prepress and postpress services to produce manuals, training materials, identification cards, brochures, and official forms. These agencies rely on specialized providers to guarantee high-quality, reliable, and timely print support services.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 323120
Contracts for NAICS 323120 services typically include firm-fixed-price, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ), and task order contracts. Procurement methods often involve competitive sealed bidding or negotiated procurement, depending on the complexity and volume of work. Contract values can vary widely, ranging from small task orders under $25,000 for routine finishing services to multi-year contracts worth several hundred thousand dollars or more for large-scale, ongoing print support projects. Agencies may also utilize simplified acquisitions for smaller requirements.
Details for NAICS 323120
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 32312 | Support Activities for Printing |
| 3231 | Printing and Related Support Activities |
| 323 | Printing and Related Support Activities |
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 323111 | Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books) |
| 323113 | Commercial Screen Printing |
| 323117 | Books Printing |
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