NAICS 336411 - Aircraft Manufacturing
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What is NAICS 336411
NAICS code 336411 covers establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing complete aircraft, developing and producing aircraft prototypes, performing major system modifications known as aircraft conversions, and conducting comprehensive aircraft overhauls and rebuilding to restore aircraft to original design specifications. This sector includes businesses that design, assemble, and maintain a variety of aircraft types, including commercial, military, and specialized aviation platforms. Companies operating in this industry often possess advanced engineering capabilities and sophisticated production facilities to meet stringent safety and performance standards. Government agencies contract these services to ensure a reliable supply of aircraft for defense, transportation, and emergency response missions, leveraging industry expertise to maintain fleet readiness and technological edge.
Industry Classification for NAICS 336411
This U.S. industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in one or more of the following: (1) manufacturing or assembling complete aircraft; (2) developing and making aircraft prototypes; (3) aircraft conversion (i.e., major modifications to systems); and (4) complete aircraft overhaul and rebuilding (i.e., periodic restoration of aircraft to original design specifications).
Breakdown for NAICS 336411
- Manufacturing and assembling complete aircraft including commercial and military models.
- Developing and fabricating aircraft prototypes for testing and evaluation.
- Performing major system modifications known as aircraft conversions.
- Conducting complete aircraft overhauls and rebuilding to restore original design specs.
- Engaging in highly regulated, safety-critical aerospace production and maintenance.
- Supporting both defense and civil aviation sectors through specialized manufacturing.
Included Activities for NAICS 336411
- Designing and engineering complete aircraft and aircraft systems.
- Assembling aircraft components into fully operational aircraft.
- Fabricating and testing aircraft prototypes and experimental models.
- Performing major modifications to aircraft systems and structures.
- Overhauling and rebuilding aircraft to meet original specifications.
- Integrating advanced avionics and propulsion technologies.
- Conducting quality assurance and safety compliance inspections.
- Providing technical support and maintenance services for government fleets.
Business Types for NAICS 336411
- Large aerospace and defense manufacturers.
- Specialized aircraft prototype development firms.
- Aircraft maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) companies.
- Engineering and design consulting firms specializing in aviation.
- Small businesses focused on aircraft conversion services.
- Government contractors with expertise in military aviation production.
Subcategories for NAICS 336411
- Aircraft conversions (i.e., major modifications to system)
- Aircraft manufacturing
- Aircraft overhauling
- Aircraft rebuilding (i.e., restoration to original design specifications)
- Autogiros manufacturing
- Blimps (i.e., aircraft) manufacturing
- Developing and producing prototypes for aircraft
- Gliders (i.e., aircraft) manufacturing
- Hang gliders manufacturing
- Helicopters manufacturing
- Target drones, aircraft, manufacturing
- Ultra light aircraft manufacturing
- Unmanned and robotic aircraft manufacturing
Government Buyers for NAICS 336411
Key government buyers for aircraft manufacturing services include the Department of Defense (DoD), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), and various state and local emergency services. These agencies require aircraft for military operations, law enforcement, disaster response, surveillance, and transportation. The DoD, in particular, is a significant purchaser due to its need for advanced fighter jets, transport aircraft, and specialized unmanned aerial vehicles. Agencies rely on contractors to provide cutting-edge designs, maintain operational aircraft fleets, and retrofit existing platforms with new technologies to meet evolving mission requirements.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 336411
Common contract types in this sector include fixed-price contracts for production runs, cost-plus contracts for research and development of new aircraft prototypes, and indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts for maintenance and overhaul services. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, negotiated contracts, and sole-source awards when proprietary technologies are involved. Contract values can vary widely, from several million dollars for individual aircraft components or modifications to multi-billion-dollar agreements for large-scale aircraft manufacturing programs. Long-term contracts with performance milestones and stringent quality control requirements are typical.
Details for NAICS 336411
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