NAICS 4931 - Warehousing and Storage
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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 4931
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What is NAICS 4931
NAICS code 4931 encompasses businesses primarily engaged in the operation of warehousing and storage facilities. These establishments provide services that include the storage of general merchandise, refrigerated goods, and other products in controlled environments. Companies operating under this code manage the receipt, storage, and distribution of goods, often facilitating supply chain efficiency for various industries. Government agencies rely on these services to securely store and manage inventory, equipment, and supplies critical to operational readiness and disaster response efforts. The sector includes specialized warehousing such as cold storage, bulk storage, and distribution centers that support both public and private sector needs.
The warehousing and storage industry plays a vital role in logistics and supply chain management, especially for government entities that require secure, reliable, and scalable storage solutions. This includes the storage of defense materials, emergency supplies, and general government inventory. By contracting with businesses classified under NAICS 4931, government agencies can ensure timely access to stored goods, maintain inventory control, and support various federal, state, and local missions with logistical support services.
The warehousing and storage industry plays a vital role in logistics and supply chain management, especially for government entities that require secure, reliable, and scalable storage solutions. This includes the storage of defense materials, emergency supplies, and general government inventory. By contracting with businesses classified under NAICS 4931, government agencies can ensure timely access to stored goods, maintain inventory control, and support various federal, state, and local missions with logistical support services.
Breakdown for NAICS 4931
- Includes general warehousing and storage of goods and materials.
- Covers specialized storage such as refrigerated or climate-controlled facilities.
- Applicable to both private sector and government inventory management.
- Subject to size standards typically based on annual revenue or number of employees.
- Supports a wide range of industries including defense, healthcare, and disaster response.
Included Activities for NAICS 4931
- Receiving and unloading goods from transport vehicles.
- Storing products in warehouses, including climate-controlled environments.
- Inventory management and record keeping.
- Order fulfillment and preparing goods for distribution.
- Leasing warehouse space to third parties.
- Providing specialized storage such as refrigerated or hazardous materials storage.
- Maintenance of warehouse facilities and equipment.
Business Types for NAICS 4931
- Third-party logistics (3PL) providers.
- Cold storage warehouse operators.
- General merchandise storage facilities.
- Government contractors specializing in logistical support.
- Bulk storage and distribution centers.
Government Buyers for NAICS 4931
Federal agencies such as the Department of Defense, General Services Administration (GSA), Department of Homeland Security, and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) are primary buyers of warehousing and storage services. These agencies require secure storage solutions for military equipment, emergency response supplies, and other critical inventory. Additionally, state and local government agencies procure these services to support public works, healthcare supply chains, and disaster preparedness programs. The need for warehousing services arises from the necessity to maintain controlled environments, manage large inventories, and ensure rapid distribution during emergencies or operational deployments.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 4931
Contracts for warehousing and storage services under NAICS 4931 typically include firm-fixed-price, indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ), and requirements contracts. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, including sealed bidding and negotiated procurements, depending on the scope and urgency of the requirement. Contract values can vary widely, from small facility leases and storage agreements to multi-year contracts for large-scale warehousing solutions supporting military or disaster response operations. Government contracts may also include options for expansion or additional services such as inventory management and distribution.
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