NAICS 541380 - Testing Laboratories and Services

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What is NAICS 541380

NAICS code 541380 covers establishments primarily engaged in providing a wide range of testing laboratory services. These services include physical, chemical, biological (excluding medical and veterinary), electrical, electronic, mechanical, geotechnical, and nondestructive testing. Testing is conducted either within laboratory settings or on-site, depending on client requirements. Businesses operating in this sector are highly specialized and equipped with advanced instrumentation and expertise to ensure accurate, reliable analysis across diverse industries. Government agencies contract these services to ensure compliance with regulatory standards, validate product integrity, and support research and development initiatives.

Industry Classification for NAICS 541380

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in performing physical, chemical, and other analytical testing services, such as acoustics or vibration testing, assaying, biological testing (except medical and veterinary), calibration testing, electrical and electronic testing, geotechnical testing, mechanical testing, nondestructive testing, or thermal testing. The testing may occur in a laboratory or on-site.

Breakdown for NAICS 541380

  • Encompasses physical, chemical, biological, electrical, and mechanical testing services.
  • Includes both laboratory-based and on-site testing activities.
  • Supports compliance with governmental and industry regulations.
  • Typical projects range from environmental assessments to defense system evaluations.
  • Small businesses and specialized labs are common participants in government contracts.
  • NAICS size standards generally consider employee count and annual receipts.

Included Activities for NAICS 541380

  • Performing chemical and physical property analysis of materials.
  • Conducting nondestructive testing to evaluate structural integrity.
  • Providing calibration services for measurement instruments.
  • Executing geotechnical testing for soil and foundation assessments.
  • Carrying out biological testing excluding medical and veterinary diagnostics.
  • Offering electrical and electronic component testing services.
  • Performing thermal and vibration testing to assess equipment performance.
  • Collecting and analyzing environmental samples for compliance monitoring.

Business Types for NAICS 541380

  • Independent testing laboratories
  • Environmental and geotechnical testing firms
  • Calibration service providers
  • Nondestructive testing specialists
  • Engineering and scientific consulting firms
  • Research organizations with laboratory testing capabilities

Subcategories for NAICS 541380

  • Acoustics testing laboratories or services
  • Assaying services
  • Automobile proving and testing grounds
  • Biological (except medical, veterinary) testing laboratories or services
  • Calibration and certification testing laboratories or services
  • Electrical testing laboratories or services
  • Electronic testing laboratories or services
  • Environmental testing laboratories or services
  • Film badge testing (i.e., radiation testing) laboratories or services
  • Fire insurance underwriters' laboratories
  • Food testing laboratories or services
  • Forensic (except medical) laboratories or services
  • Geotechnical testing laboratories or services
  • Hydrostatic testing laboratories or services
  • Industrial testing laboratories or services
  • Laboratory testing (except medical, veterinary) services
  • Mechanical testing laboratories or services
  • Metallurgical testing laboratories or services
  • Nondestructive testing laboratories or services
  • Pollution testing (except automotive emissions testing) services
  • Product testing laboratories or services
  • Radiation dosimetry (i.e., radiation testing) laboratories or services
  • Radiation testing laboratories or services
  • Radiographic testing laboratories or services
  • Radiographing welded joints on pipes and fittings
  • Radiography inspection services
  • Radon testing laboratories or services
  • Seed testing laboratories or services
  • Soil testing laboratories or services
  • Testing laboratories (except medical, veterinary)
  • Thermal testing laboratories or services
  • Vibration testing laboratories or services
  • X-ray inspection services

Government Buyers for NAICS 541380

Federal, state, and local government agencies frequently procure testing laboratory services to support infrastructure projects, environmental monitoring, defense systems, and public health initiatives. Agencies such as the Department of Defense, Environmental Protection Agency, Department of Transportation, and National Aeronautics and Space Administration rely on these services to verify materials, evaluate safety and quality, and ensure regulatory compliance. Accurate testing data is critical for informed decision-making and risk mitigation in government-funded projects.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 541380

Contracts for NAICS 541380 services often include firm-fixed-price, cost-reimbursement, and indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) awards. Procurement methods range from competitive sealed bidding to negotiated contracts and small business set-asides. Typical contract values can vary widely depending on scope, from small-scale environmental testing projects under $100,000 to multi-year defense system testing contracts valued at several million dollars. Agencies prioritize vendors demonstrating technical expertise, accreditation, and timely delivery.

Details for NAICS 541380

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
541 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
5411 Legal Services
54111 Offices of Lawyers
541110 Offices of Lawyers
54112 Offices of Notaries
541120 Offices of Notaries
54119 Other Legal Services
541191 Title Abstract and Settlement Offices
541199 All Other Legal Services
5412 Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
54121 Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants
541213 Tax Preparation Services
541214 Payroll Services
541219 Other Accounting Services
5413 Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services
54131 Architectural Services
541310 Architectural Services
54132 Landscape Architectural Services
541320 Landscape Architectural Services
54133 Engineering Services
541330 Engineering Services
54134 Drafting Services
541340 Drafting Services
54135 Building Inspection Services
541350 Building Inspection Services
54136 Geophysical Surveying and Mapping Services
541360 Geophysical Surveying and Mapping Services
54137 Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical) Services
541370 Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical) Services
54138 Testing Laboratories and Services
541380 Current Testing Laboratories and Services
5414 Specialized Design Services
54141 Interior Design Services
541410 Interior Design Services
54142 Industrial Design Services
541420 Industrial Design Services
54143 Graphic Design Services
541430 Graphic Design Services
54149 Other Specialized Design Services
541490 Other Specialized Design Services
5415 Computer Systems Design and Related Services
54151 Computer Systems Design and Related Services
541511 Custom Computer Programming Services
541512 Computer Systems Design Services
541513 Computer Facilities Management Services
541519 Other Computer Related Services
5416 Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services
54161 Management Consulting Services
541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
541612 Human Resources Consulting Services
541613 Marketing Consulting Services
541614 Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services
541618 Other Management Consulting Services
54162 Environmental Consulting Services
541620 Environmental Consulting Services
54169 Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
541690 Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
5417 Scientific Research and Development Services
54171 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences
541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology
541714 Research and Development in Biotechnology (except Nanobiotechnology)
541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)
54172 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities
541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities
5418 Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services
54181 Advertising Agencies
541810 Advertising Agencies
54182 Public Relations Agencies
541820 Public Relations Agencies
54183 Media Buying Agencies
541830 Media Buying Agencies
54184 Media Representatives
541840 Media Representatives
54185 Indoor and Outdoor Display Advertising
541850 Indoor and Outdoor Display Advertising
54186 Direct Mail Advertising
541860 Direct Mail Advertising
54187 Advertising Material Distribution Services
541870 Advertising Material Distribution Services
54189 Other Services Related to Advertising
541890 Other Services Related to Advertising
5419 Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
54191 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
54192 Photographic Services
541921 Photography Studios, Portrait
541922 Commercial Photography
54193 Translation and Interpretation Services
541930 Translation and Interpretation Services
54194 Veterinary Services
541940 Veterinary Services
54199 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

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