NAICS 541320 - Landscape Architectural Services

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What is NAICS 541320

NAICS code 541320 covers establishments primarily engaged in planning, designing, and developing land areas for various projects including parks, recreational areas, airports, highways, hospitals, schools, subdivisions, and commercial, industrial, and residential developments. Businesses in this sector apply specialized knowledge of land characteristics, site planning, and landscape design to create functional, aesthetic, and sustainable outdoor environments. These services are critical to ensuring that land use aligns with environmental, social, and regulatory requirements. Government agencies contract for landscape architectural services to support public infrastructure development, environmental restoration, urban planning, and community enhancement projects that require professional expertise in site design and land development.

Industry Classification for NAICS 541320

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in planning and designing the development of land areas for projects, such as parks and other recreational areas; airports; highways; hospitals; schools; land subdivisions; and commercial, industrial, and residential areas, by applying knowledge of land characteristics, location of buildings and structures, use of land areas, and design of landscape projects.

Illustrative Examples:

  • Garden planning services
  • Landscape architects' offices
  • Golf course or ski area design services
  • Landscape consulting services
  • Industrial land use planning services
  • Landscape design services

Breakdown for NAICS 541320

  • Primarily involves planning and designing land development projects across various sectors.
  • Includes projects such as parks, highways, airports, hospitals, schools, and subdivisions.
  • Applies specialized knowledge of land characteristics and landscape design principles.
  • Typical size standards align with professional services thresholds under SBA regulations.
  • Government contracts support public infrastructure, environmental, and community projects.

Included Activities for NAICS 541320

  • Developing site plans and landscape designs for public and private projects.
  • Conducting land use and environmental impact assessments.
  • Consulting on sustainable and resilient landscape solutions.
  • Designing recreational areas such as parks, golf courses, and ski areas.
  • Collaborating with architects, engineers, and planners on integrated projects.
  • Preparing construction documents and specifications for landscape projects.
  • Providing landscape maintenance planning and management advice.
  • Reviewing and ensuring compliance with zoning and environmental regulations.

Business Types for NAICS 541320

  • Landscape architecture firms
  • Environmental consulting companies
  • Urban and regional planning organizations
  • Engineering firms with landscape architecture divisions
  • Specialized design and consulting services
  • Government contractors specializing in site development

Subcategories for NAICS 541320

  • Architects' offices, landscape
  • Architects' private practices, landscape
  • Architectural services, landscape
  • City planning services
  • Garden planning services
  • Golf course design services
  • Industrial land use planning services
  • Land use design services
  • Land use planning services
  • Landscape architects' offices
  • Landscape architects' private practices
  • Landscape architectural services
  • Landscape consulting services
  • Landscape design services
  • Landscape planning services
  • Ski area design services
  • Ski area planning services
  • Town planners' offices
  • Town planning services
  • Urban planners' offices
  • Urban planning services

Government Buyers for NAICS 541320

Federal, state, and local government agencies are primary purchasers of landscape architectural services. Agencies such as the Department of Transportation, National Park Service, Department of Defense, and municipal planning departments contract these services to develop and maintain public spaces, transportation corridors, military installations, and recreational facilities. These agencies require expert design to meet regulatory compliance, enhance public safety, improve environmental sustainability, and create accessible, visually appealing environments for the public and government operations. Contracting landscape architectural firms ensures professional planning and implementation of complex land development projects.

Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 541320

Contracts under NAICS 541320 commonly include fixed-price, cost-reimbursement, and time-and-materials contracts, often awarded through competitive bidding or requests for proposals (RFPs). Procurement methods may involve small business set-asides, sole-source awards for specialized expertise, or multi-year task orders for ongoing projects. Typical contract values vary significantly based on project scope, ranging from small design consultations under $50,000 to large-scale site development projects exceeding several million dollars. Government agencies value firms that demonstrate technical capability, compliance with environmental standards, and innovative design solutions.

Details for NAICS 541320

Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry

NAICS Code Industry Title
541 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
5411 Legal Services
54111 Offices of Lawyers
541110 Offices of Lawyers
54112 Offices of Notaries
541120 Offices of Notaries
54119 Other Legal Services
541191 Title Abstract and Settlement Offices
541199 All Other Legal Services
5412 Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
54121 Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services
541211 Offices of Certified Public Accountants
541213 Tax Preparation Services
541214 Payroll Services
541219 Other Accounting Services
5413 Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services
54131 Architectural Services
541310 Architectural Services
54132 Landscape Architectural Services
541320 Current Landscape Architectural Services
54133 Engineering Services
541330 Engineering Services
54134 Drafting Services
541340 Drafting Services
54135 Building Inspection Services
541350 Building Inspection Services
54136 Geophysical Surveying and Mapping Services
541360 Geophysical Surveying and Mapping Services
54137 Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical) Services
541370 Surveying and Mapping (except Geophysical) Services
54138 Testing Laboratories and Services
541380 Testing Laboratories and Services
5414 Specialized Design Services
54141 Interior Design Services
541410 Interior Design Services
54142 Industrial Design Services
541420 Industrial Design Services
54143 Graphic Design Services
541430 Graphic Design Services
54149 Other Specialized Design Services
541490 Other Specialized Design Services
5415 Computer Systems Design and Related Services
54151 Computer Systems Design and Related Services
541511 Custom Computer Programming Services
541512 Computer Systems Design Services
541513 Computer Facilities Management Services
541519 Other Computer Related Services
5416 Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services
54161 Management Consulting Services
541611 Administrative Management and General Management Consulting Services
541612 Human Resources Consulting Services
541613 Marketing Consulting Services
541614 Process, Physical Distribution, and Logistics Consulting Services
541618 Other Management Consulting Services
54162 Environmental Consulting Services
541620 Environmental Consulting Services
54169 Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
541690 Other Scientific and Technical Consulting Services
5417 Scientific Research and Development Services
54171 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences
541713 Research and Development in Nanotechnology
541714 Research and Development in Biotechnology (except Nanobiotechnology)
541715 Research and Development in the Physical, Engineering, and Life Sciences (except Nanotechnology and Biotechnology)
54172 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities
541720 Research and Development in the Social Sciences and Humanities
5418 Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services
54181 Advertising Agencies
541810 Advertising Agencies
54182 Public Relations Agencies
541820 Public Relations Agencies
54183 Media Buying Agencies
541830 Media Buying Agencies
54184 Media Representatives
541840 Media Representatives
54185 Indoor and Outdoor Display Advertising
541850 Indoor and Outdoor Display Advertising
54186 Direct Mail Advertising
541860 Direct Mail Advertising
54187 Advertising Material Distribution Services
541870 Advertising Material Distribution Services
54189 Other Services Related to Advertising
541890 Other Services Related to Advertising
5419 Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
54191 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
541910 Marketing Research and Public Opinion Polling
54192 Photographic Services
541921 Photography Studios, Portrait
541922 Commercial Photography
54193 Translation and Interpretation Services
541930 Translation and Interpretation Services
54194 Veterinary Services
541940 Veterinary Services
54199 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
541990 All Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

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