NAICS 621420 - Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers
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What is NAICS 621420
NAICS code 621420 covers establishments primarily engaged in providing outpatient services for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders and substance abuse. These facilities typically offer care to patients who do not require inpatient hospitalization, focusing on counseling, detoxification, and ongoing treatment programs. Businesses operating under this code include outpatient clinics and centers specializing in mental health and substance abuse treatment, often staffed by medical professionals such as psychiatrists, psychologists, counselors, and social workers. Government agencies contract these services to support public health initiatives, improve community wellness, and address the growing demand for accessible mental health and addiction treatment options outside hospital settings. The outpatient model allows for flexible care delivery, which is critical in managing chronic conditions and facilitating patient recovery in a less restrictive environment.
Industry Classification for NAICS 621420
This industry comprises establishments with medical staff primarily engaged in providing outpatient services related to the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders and alcohol and other substance abuse. These establishments generally treat patients who do not require inpatient treatment. They may provide a counseling staff and information regarding a wide range of mental health and substance abuse issues and/or refer patients to more extensive treatment programs, if necessary.
Illustrative Examples:
- Outpatient alcoholism treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals)
- Outpatient mental health centers and clinics (except hospitals)
- Outpatient detoxification centers and clinics (except hospitals)
- Outpatient substance abuse treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals)
- Outpatient drug addiction treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals)
Breakdown for NAICS 621420
- Includes outpatient facilities specializing in mental health and substance abuse treatment excluding hospitals.
- Focuses on non-inpatient care such as counseling, detoxification, and ongoing therapy.
- Typical establishments include clinics and treatment centers staffed by medical and counseling professionals.
- Government contracts support public health programs, veteran care, and correctional system treatment needs.
- Contract sizes vary widely from small local grants to large federal programs.
- Emphasizes flexible, community-based care models aimed at reducing hospital admissions.
Included Activities for NAICS 621420
- Providing outpatient counseling for mental health disorders.
- Delivering outpatient substance abuse treatment and rehabilitation services.
- Conducting outpatient detoxification programs.
- Referring patients to inpatient or more intensive treatment when necessary.
- Offering educational and support services related to addiction and mental health.
- Implementing individualized treatment and case management plans.
- Coordinating with social services and community resources.
- Utilizing telehealth platforms for remote mental health and substance abuse care.
Business Types for NAICS 621420
- Outpatient mental health treatment centers
- Substance abuse rehabilitation clinics
- Detoxification and withdrawal management facilities
- Behavioral health counseling practices
- Nonprofit organizations specializing in addiction treatment
- Community health centers providing outpatient care
Subcategories for NAICS 621420
- Alcoholism treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
- Detoxification centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
- Drug addiction treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
- Mental health centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
- Outpatient mental health centers and clinics (except hospitals)
- Outpatient treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals) for substance abuse (i.e., alcoholism, drug addiction)
- Outpatient treatment centers and clinics for alcoholism
- Outpatient treatment centers and clinics for drug addiction
- Psychiatric centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
- Substance abuse treatment centers and clinics (except hospitals), outpatient
Government Buyers for NAICS 621420
Federal, state, and local government agencies are primary purchasers of outpatient mental health and substance abuse services. Agencies such as the Department of Veterans Affairs, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), and various state health departments contract these services to support veterans, low-income populations, and individuals requiring treatment in community-based settings. Governments seek these services to reduce hospital admissions, improve mental health outcomes, support rehabilitation efforts, and comply with mandates related to public health and safety. Additionally, correctional facilities and social service agencies may procure outpatient services to assist populations with substance use disorders and mental health challenges.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 621420
Contracts for outpatient mental health and substance abuse services often include fixed-price, cost-reimbursement, and indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) agreements. Procurement methods may involve competitive bidding, requests for proposals (RFPs), and sole-source awards depending on the urgency and scope of services required. Typical contract values vary widely, ranging from small local grants to multi-million-dollar federal contracts supporting expansive treatment programs. Performance-based contracts are common, emphasizing measurable outcomes such as patient engagement, reduction in substance use, and improved mental health metrics. Subcontracting opportunities also exist for specialized services like counseling, detoxification, and case management within larger contracts.
Details for NAICS 621420
Explore the hierarchy and related codes for this industry
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 62142 | Outpatient Mental Health and Substance Abuse Centers |
| 6214 | Outpatient Care Centers |
| 621 | Ambulatory Health Care Services |
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