NAICS 3271 - Clay Product and Refractory Manufacturing
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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 3271
Click on any NAICS code to explore that specific industry within NAICS 3271
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 32711 | Pottery, Ceramics, and Plumbing Fixture Manufacturing |
| 32712 | Clay Building Material and Refractories Manufacturing |
What is NAICS 3271
NAICS code 3271 covers establishments engaged in the manufacturing of clay products and refractories. This sector includes businesses that shape, mold, glaze, and fire pottery, ceramics, plumbing fixtures, and electrical supplies made wholly or partly of clay or ceramic materials. Additionally, it encompasses the production of clay and nonclay refractories, ceramic and structural clay tiles, bricks, and other structural clay building materials. Companies in this industry apply specialized processes such as baking, burning, and hardening to produce durable and heat-resistant materials essential for various construction and industrial applications. Government agencies contract for these services to meet infrastructure, construction, and maintenance needs requiring high-quality ceramic and refractory products that can withstand extreme conditions.
Industry Classification for NAICS 3271
This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in (1) shaping, molding, glazing, and firing pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures, and electrical supplies made entirely or partly of clay or other ceramic materials or (2) shaping, molding, baking, burning, or hardening clay refractories, nonclay refractories, ceramic tile, structural clay tile, brick, and other structural clay building materials.
Breakdown for NAICS 3271
- Involves shaping, molding, glazing, and firing of pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures made from clay or ceramic materials.
- Includes manufacturing of clay and nonclay refractories used in high-temperature industrial applications.
- Covers production of structural clay building materials such as bricks and ceramic tiles.
- Typical businesses range from small artisanal manufacturers to large industrial producers.
- Subject to environmental and safety regulations due to kiln operations and material handling.
Included Activities for NAICS 3271
- Shaping and molding clay or ceramic materials into finished products.
- Glazing and firing pottery, ceramics, and plumbing fixtures.
- Manufacturing refractory bricks and linings for industrial furnaces.
- Producing structural clay tiles and ceramic building components.
- Operating kilns for baking and hardening clay products.
- Applying quality control to ensure durability and compliance.
- Packaging and supplying products for construction and industrial use.
- Customizing ceramic electrical supplies for specialized applications.
Business Types for NAICS 3271
- Ceramic and pottery manufacturers
- Brick and structural clay tile producers
- Refractory product manufacturers
- Industrial kiln operators
- Specialty plumbing fixture manufacturers
- Electrical ceramic component producers
Government Buyers for NAICS 3271
Federal, state, and local government agencies involved in construction, infrastructure development, and facility maintenance are primary buyers of products under NAICS 3271. Agencies such as the Department of Defense, Department of Transportation, and the General Services Administration require refractory materials and structural clay products for military facilities, public works, and infrastructure projects. Additionally, government entities responsible for energy production and industrial plants may procure refractory products to support high-temperature processes. These agencies prioritize reliable, durable materials that comply with safety and environmental standards, making this sector critical for government contracting and procurement.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 3271
Contracts under NAICS 3271 typically include firm-fixed-price agreements for the supply of ceramic and refractory materials, as well as indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts for ongoing maintenance and replacement needs. Procurement methods often involve competitive bidding, with requests for proposals (RFPs) or invitations for bids (IFBs) targeting manufacturers with proven quality and compliance records. Contract values vary widely, from smaller orders for specialty ceramic components to multimillion-dollar contracts supplying large volumes of bricks or refractory linings for industrial applications. Long-term supply contracts are common to ensure consistent material availability for government infrastructure projects.
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