NAICS 4861 - Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil
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Related NAICS Codes for NAICS 4861
Click on any NAICS code to explore that specific industry within NAICS 4861
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 48611 | Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil |
| NAICS Code | Industry Title |
|---|---|
| 486110 | Pipeline Transportation of Crude Oil |
What is NAICS 4861
NAICS code 4861 covers the pipeline transportation of crude oil, focusing on the operation and maintenance of pipelines that move crude petroleum from production sites to refineries and storage facilities. This sector is critical for the energy infrastructure, ensuring the steady and efficient flow of crude oil necessary for downstream processes. Businesses operating under this code typically include pipeline operators, maintenance contractors, and specialized engineering firms that ensure compliance with safety and environmental regulations. Government agencies contract these services to support energy security, infrastructure resilience, and emergency response capabilities, particularly on federal lands and in strategic locations.
Breakdown for NAICS 4861
- Covers the operation and maintenance of pipelines transporting crude oil from production sites to refineries.
- Includes compliance with federal and state safety and environmental regulations.
- Focuses on both long-distance transmission and gathering pipelines within the crude oil supply chain.
- Business size standards vary; many contracts favor firms with specialized technical capabilities.
- Contracts often involve infrastructure construction, maintenance, and emergency response services.
Included Activities for NAICS 4861
- Operating crude oil pipeline systems to ensure continuous flow and safety.
- Performing routine and specialized pipeline maintenance and repair.
- Monitoring pipeline integrity and compliance with federal safety standards.
- Managing environmental protection and spill response protocols.
- Conducting pipeline inspections using advanced technologies like smart pigs.
- Engineering and constructing new pipeline segments or upgrades.
- Coordinating with regulatory agencies for permits and compliance reporting.
- Providing emergency response services for pipeline incidents or failures.
Business Types for NAICS 4861
- Pipeline operating companies specializing in crude oil transport.
- Engineering and construction firms focused on pipeline infrastructure.
- Maintenance and inspection service providers.
- Environmental and safety consulting firms.
- Emergency response contractors for pipeline incidents.
- Specialized technology providers for pipeline monitoring.
Government Buyers for NAICS 4861
Federal agencies such as the Department of Energy, the Department of Transportation’s Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), and the Department of Defense often procure pipeline transportation services. These agencies require reliable pipeline infrastructure to support national energy needs, military operations, and disaster recovery efforts. Additionally, state government bodies and public utility commissions may contract pipeline operators for regulatory compliance, maintenance, and infrastructure expansion to ensure safe and continuous crude oil movement within their jurisdictions.
Contract Types & Procurement for NAICS 4861
Contracts in this sector commonly include firm-fixed-price and cost-reimbursement types, often awarded through competitive bidding or negotiated procurement methods. Indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (IDIQ) contracts are also prevalent for ongoing maintenance and emergency response services. Contract values vary widely based on the scope, ranging from smaller maintenance contracts valued at a few hundred thousand dollars to large pipeline construction or modernization projects exceeding tens of millions of dollars. Long-term contracts are typical due to the ongoing nature of pipeline operations and regulatory oversight.
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