What Small Businesses Should Know About Being A Government Contractor

The business landscape has changed dramatically in the last decade. One thing that has always remained constant is that the United States Federal Government is one the largest and most potent consumers of goods and services in the world. Being a government contractor is a highly desired position for any business.

What Is A Government Contractor?

The United States Government is made up of several agencies that require a variety of services. These agencies then offer contacts to private companies across several industries to fulfill these needs. Private contractors are vital in helping the government provide services for the welfare and protection of United States citizens. Private government contractors provide goods and services for the following: 

  • Medical Services
  • Utilities
  • Construction
  • Supplies for various projects
  • Engineering
  • Defense
  • Intellectual Technology
  • Energy

These are just a few of the categories that are often contracted out to private independent companies through the awarding of government contracts.

What Does This Mean For Small Businesses That Want To Be Government Contractors?

The Federal government is also required to set aside a certain amount of contracts for small businesses. At least 23 percent of government contracts will be awarded to small businesses this year. This means that smaller companies can handle being outcompeted by large companies with unlimited resources.

How Do I Know Government Contracting Is Right for My Company?

There needs to be more certainty in business. Having a powerful client that is known for paying its bills on time, like our Federal Government, is a great asset.

Also, many of your competitors might be dismissing the idea of being a government contractor as being too much trouble. This means that there could be surprisingly little competition in some spaces. Their shortsightedness can be your company’s advantage to get ahead and obtain some very lucrative contracts.

Work Environment

Government contractors can work in a wide variety of environments, depending on what service they are providing. For example, a tech company might be a consultant on large-scale computer-oriented projects. An energy company might be on oil rigs supervising the drilling mechanism needed to complete the work.

Contractors who do well and maintain good reputations often are guaranteed to participate in future projects.

Certification and Education

Usually, the agency sets specific educational and certification guidelines when posting proposals or RFP requests. These requirements can vary depending on the type of work that is needed. However, there are some steps that any business can take to become more attractive for government contracting work.

Make Sure You Establish A Good Business Reputation

We have already mentioned that many federal contracts are set aside expressly for small businesses. The Small Business Administration, or SBA, has reported that the United States government buys almost 100 billion dollars worth of goods and services from small businesses yearly. This large amount does not even include the money spent on contracting at the state or municipal levels.

Try to establish a network of government contacts at various agencies. These contact can often serve as invaluable advocates for your business. They can also give you advice on how to navigate the bidding process. After your receive awards, make sure you work hard to establish a track record of reliability and success.  

Make Sure You Register With SAM

What is the SAM Directory?

SAM stands for System Award Management.

To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not written in the SAM directory.

As a visionary entrepreneur, you have already used our site to register in the SAM directory. Congratulations on taking this essential first step to becoming a government contractor.

SAM Makes Things Easier

SAM has conveniently combined the many government agencies into one directory. Registering for the SAM directory ensures that your business is being seen and noticed by a large group of Federal Agencies. This system has efficiently streamlined contracting for both the government and individual businesses.

When government procurement agencies are casting their search net for companies to send their proposals, your company being a registered entity in the SAM directory, makes sure that you will be in their sightline.

What is a NAICS number?

NAICS is a six-digit code for the North American Industry Classification System. Many federal agencies post contracting opportunities using the NAICS codes. The NAICS is used as an internal reference that quickly describes what a business does. You want to make sure you have the correct NAICS number to qualify for as many contracting opportunities as possible. Make sure your NAICS number is up to date

Now that I am in the SAM directory, where do I find Federal government contracting jobs?

The following are some places where you can find federal contracting opportunities:

  • Search for the Contracting Opportunity Finder. It’s geared toward businesses new to federal contracting.
  • Sign up for notifications from and search the FedBizOpps database of federal contracting opportunities.
  • Become part of the General Services Administration (GSA) Schedules Program.
  • Find contracts through individual agencies’ Offices of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization.
  • Become a subcontractor by working for another company that already has a contract with the federal government.  This is an excellent way to introduce your company to an agreement with the government and build a successful track record.

Submitting Bids

Now that you met the needed requirements for being a Federal contractor, you are ready to submit bids.

Make sure you are responding to solicitations and not pre-solicitations. Pre-solicitations are only requests for information and might not lead to an actual job.

Carefully go through all the paperwork and follow directions. You want to make sure your bid is not thrown out for inaccuracy or failing to provide essential data.

Your company should utilize online databases for federal contracting opportunities. You should follow all directions for submitting a bit as set out by the agency when they request proposals.

Now that you understand government contracting, your business is ready to make the most of these lucrative opportunities. So take the bull by the horns and help your business acquire this amazingly beneficial client.