Author: Dona Basu

Government Contracts Offer Security  The recent pandemic has just shed light on how things can change in the small business marketplace in the blink of an eye. Businesses doing quite well had to rethink their business models quickly to survive. Becoming a government contractor is one of the best ways to expand your business and have a secure lifeline in unexpected rough times. The United States government is one of the world’s most potent consumers of goods and services. This is a 500 hundred billion-dollar industry that is required to set aside at least 23 percent of these contracts specifically for small businesses. The Island of Security in Uncertain Times There needs to be more certainty in business. A powerful client known for paying its bills on time, like our Federal Government, is a great asset. Also, many of your competitors might dismiss being a government contractor as too much trouble. This means that there could be surprisingly little competition in some spaces. Their shortsightedness can be your company’s advantage. The United States Government Is A Very Powerful Client With Deep Pockets The Federal government usually spends around 500 billion dollars a year on goods and services. This makes the U.S. government an extremely attractive client. There are only so many other organizations with this spending power and clout. The government also tends to buy goods and services in bulk. So if your business has the infrastructure to handle large orders, then the government can help you grow substantially at an accelerated pace. Government agencies also buy goods and services in large quantities. Large orders can be a double-edged sword for small businesses. However, they can help you grow substantially and rapidly if managed correctly. This Is Not An Oversaturated Field Many small businesses want to avoid dealing with the hassle of working with the government, and sometimes there can be surprisingly little competition for a government project. That is why utilizing Sam Directory to handle all the confusing registration requirements is a brilliant investment. An innovative small business can be in a very favorable position to win government contracts if they follow our guidelines. Understanding The Marketplace Working for the government is very unpredictable at first. Contractors can be affected by various factors such as budget cuts, regulatory pressures, changes of administration, and stringent accounting rules. However, all marketplaces can be volatile and change rapidly according to the whims of consumers. A company needs to make sure that they have a deep understanding of the end buyer and why they want to use its products and services. This is also true for the United States Government. You will need to develop relationships and cultivate trust that allows you to showcase your competitive advantage. Strategically managing the right relationships might guarantee you the federal government as a solid client that can assure your business of a bright future. Government Funding As we have stated before, the United States government is one of the wealthiest and most influential clients in the world. However, no one has unlimited resources. Administrations change, and that can often mean a shift in funding priorities. For example, if the government is into energy conservation, that might mean a lot of contracts for those who develop energy alternatives. If a new administration comes into power that values different things, then the funding for alternative energy initiatives might be decreased. One of the best ways to combat this is by supporting politicians who understand and promote your business. It is crucial to keep an eye on the political atmosphere and ensure your voice is heard. Small Business Administration Certifications A Small Business Administration certification is a great way for your business to stand out in the marketplace. Certifications can help you gain access to specialized funding and scholarships, allow you to compete for set-aside contracts, and can be a great bonus to potential clients. Here are some certifications to consider for your small business: Women-Owned Small Business Federal Contract Program (WOSBs) 8(a) Business Development Program The Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Concern Procurement Program(SDVOSB) Historically Underutilized Business Zone Program (HUBZone) Networking Networking is essential when trying to secure government contracts. The Small Business Administration (SBA) is a great resource and hosts many events throughout the year. These events are usually of no cost to business owners and can offer a treasure trove of information about how to obtain contracts.  This is your opportunity to shine, so make sure you are prepared to present an elevator pitch to better define your company. This is a speech that explains what your business has to offer and how you can help another organization meet its goals. It should be short and straightforward, a 30-second elevator ride at maximum. Do Your Research And Reap The Rewards. One of the best things about being a government contractor is that the knowledge is already out there for the small businesses willing to do the work. See what successful government contractors have done and see if you can follow their leads. It is beneficial if they have special certifications or clearances that let you get a leg up on the competition. You can also start targeting agencies that will need your goods and services. The first rule of business is understanding what your customer is looking for and then providing it in the most efficient way possible. Putting this time, in the beginning will give your great benefits in the future when you are bidding on contracts. Register For SAM SAM stands for System Award Management. To do business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will only hire companies that have written in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you essential information about this process. As a savvy entrepreneur, you have already used our site to register in the SAM directory. Congratulations on taking this essential first step… Continue reading The SAM Directory Is A Great Start To Small Business Success

Special Consideration Small businesses are often outcompeted in many markets by larger organizations with almost unlimited resources. This set aside might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The following are set as statutory rules to give small businesses a fair chance in the marketplace: 23 percent of prime contracts are reserved for small businesses; 5 percent of prime and subcontracts are reserved for small disadvantaged businesses; 5 percent of prime and subcontracts are reserved for women-owned small businesses; 3 percent of prime contracts are reserved for HUBZone small businesses; Three percent of prime and subcontracts are reserved for service-disabled veteran-owned small businesses. Certain groups have experienced discrimination in the past that was not related to their qualifications. This discrimination kept them from participating in the free market because they did not have access to capital. In response, the Federal government tries to award contracts to businesses that are at least fifty-one percent owned by those from disadvantaged groups. Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on national government contract awards. How Do I Know That Being A Government Contractor Is Right For My Company? There is minimal certainty in business. Having a powerful client that is known for paying its bills on time, like our Federal Government, is a great asset. Also, many of your competitors might dismiss being a government contractor as too much trouble. This means that there could be surprisingly little competition in some spaces. Their shortsightedness can be your company’s advantage. Minority-Owned Business Status Five percent of Federal government contracts are supposed to be awarded to members of an economically or socially disadvantaged group. This allows minority groups to remain competitive in the government market. Under the Small Business Act, specific individuals are presumed socially disadvantaged:  African-Americans Hispanic Americans, Asian Pacific Americans Native Americans (American Indians, Eskimos, Aleuts, or Native Hawaiians) Subcontinent Asian Americans. An individual not a member of one of the groups listed can be admitted to the program if they show – through a “preponderance of the evidence” – that they are socially disadvantaged. For instance, an individual may show social disadvantage due to race, ethnic origin, gender, physical handicap, long-term residence in an environment isolated from mainstream American society, or other similar causes. Additional Requirements Besides, the business must show economic disadvantage by submitting a narrative and personal financial documentation about the company’s income, assets, and net worth. Generally, successful applicants must also meet the following additional requirements: The business must be small according to the Size standards for minor business concerns; The company must demonstrate a potential for success (generally by being in business for at least two years); The company must be unconditionally owned and controlled by by one or more disadvantaged individuals who are US citizens and who are of good character.; Registering For Minority Certification To qualify for the five percent of the contracts that are reserved for minority-owned or disadvantaged businesses, one must be certified by the government. This means that a company is giving up on 24 billion dollars worth of revenue by not registering. Registering also has other advantages. The SBA offers specialized training programs and mentoring to registered organizations free of charge. You also get admitted to opportunity fairs and networking events through the National Minority Supplier Development Council. Before applying for the 8(a) Program, each firm is urged to take an online training and self-evaluation course that can be found here at the 8(a) Business Development Suitability Tool. The first section of the online course explains the 8(a) Program intimately. It culminates in an eligibility self-assessment test. The test consists of a series of straightforward yes/no questions that evaluate the degree to which your firm meets the essential qualifications for the 8(a) Program. If crucial eligibility criteria still need to be met, you will be directed to the SBA resource deemed most appropriate to help you at this time. How Do I Apply? We recommend that you submit your application or the 8(a) Business Development Program electronically, but if you employ paper, see the subsequent guidelines. If you do not wish to submit electronically, you’ll contact your local SBA District Office to get a paper application for the 8(a) Program Business Development Program. Think About Subcontracting Subcontracting with a prime contractor rather than the government means that you do not have to worry about the strict rules and regulations that are part of working directly with the government. This is because the subcontractor is answerable to the prime contractor, not the government. Luckily, prime contractors are always looking for companies that can help them complete these critical government projects. In addition, subcontracting has many advantages for less experienced businesses. SAM Directory Can Help SAM stands for System Award Management. To do business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will only hire any type of business (large or small) that has been written in the SAM directory. Remember, registering for the SAM directory gives a business automatic entry into the highly lucrative marketplace of the federal government. It is also a crucial step for applying for rewarding government grants that can help your business reach its full potential.  Let us, the professionals at SAM Directory, ensure that you do all necessary to take advantage of this critical opportunity. We will ensure that your application is processed quickly and efficiently so you can start being a federal contractor as soon as possible. We remove this hassle so you can go about your company’s critical mission. Stay tuned for the next article… Continue reading Registering For The SAM Directory Is A Great Strategy For Minority Owned Businesses

The United States Government Is A Very Powerful Client With Deep Pockets The Federal government usually spends around 500 billion dollars a year on goods and services. This makes the U.S. government an extremely attractive client. There are few other organizations with this type of spending power and clout. The government also tends to buy goods and services in bulk. If your business has the infrastructure to handle large orders, then the government can help you grow substantially at an accelerated pace. Government agencies also buy goods and services in large quantities. Large orders can be a double-edged sword for small businesses. However, if managed correctly, they can help you grow substantially and rapidly. Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. The Federal Government Offers Great Opportunities For Many Types Of Businesses The government actually designates a portion of the contracts for women-owned small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, companies within historically underutilized business zones (HUBZone), and service-disabled, veteran-owned small organizations. This allows underserved groups to have a real chance to get awarded lucrative government contracts. The Government Is Fantastic For New Businesses The government has a lot of demand but it goes out of its way to make sure all competition is open and fair. It will need to work with almost any business for products and services with competitive pricing. The United States government is known for running with high levels of precision and accuracy. Making sure the government contracts are fulfilled is a great way for a new small business to streamline its process and delivery methods. Working With The Government Is Great For Marketing The government is one of the most powerful consumers in the world. Being a government contractor is a wonderful way for any business to grow its reputation in the digital marketplace as well as other forms of advertising. It is a fantastic way to build a strong reputation in a relatively short amount of time. Government Contracts Offer Security In These Uncertain Times. Covid-19 has halted a lot of different industries. However, the government must continue to move forward for the health and welfare of its people. Government contracting can be a shining light in the pandemic darkness and provide a lifeline to many struggling businesses who are trying to survive this unprecedented situation. Amazing Benefits The Department of Defense is known for providing excellent benefits.  Here is a list of some of the great perks of working with this organization: Paid Time Off that can increase every year Tuition Reimbursement Short and Long Term Disability Life insurance with family options Great Medical and Dental benefits Job Security And Work-Life Balance Startups might sound glamorous but they are far from secure. The statistics say: 90% of new startups fail. 75% of venture-backed startups fail. Under 50% of companies make it to their fifth year. 33% of startups make it to the 10-year mark. Only 40% of startups turn a profit. 82% of companies that fail do so due to income problems. The highest failure rate occurs within the information industry (63%) In defense contracting, you are under a pressure cooker to get a product to market and under the control of nervous financiers.  Instead, you have a fixed timeline and a payment schedule that is already in place. This means no insane 12 hour world days to meet ridiculously impossible deadlines. This allows the government to better manage employees by having realistic milestones that are attainable. Opportunities For Diversity The government designates a portion of the contracts for women-owned small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, companies within historically underutilized business zones (HUBZone), and service-disabled, veteran-owned small organizations. This allows underserved groups to have a real chance to get awarded lucrative government contracts. Never Underestimate The Power Of Research. The business landscape has changed dramatically in the last decade. One thing that has always remained constant is that the United States Federal Government is one of the largest and most powerful consumers of goods and services in the world. Being a government contractor is a highly desired position for any business. Do your research. Make sure you understand what agencies will benefit most from your business. Make sure that you read our blog on how to put together a well-thought-out proposal when you bid for government contracts. The government can be a great source of revenue and security for any small business and we would love to help you succeed down this very lucrative path to prosperity. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. In order to do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process. As a smart entrepreneur, you have already used our site to register in the SAM directory. Congratulations on taking this important first step to become a government contractor. Registering With The SAM Directory Also Has Other Important Advantages You must register with the SAM directory in order to apply for government grants. A grant is a way the government funds your ideas and projects to provide public services and stimulate the economy. Grants support critical recovery initiatives, innovative research, and many other programs listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA). A grant is different from a loan in that it is money that your business… Continue reading The SAM Directory Is a Great Resource For Small Business Success

Department Of Defense The Department of Defense is one of the largest consumers of government contracts in the world? Many companies think that this agency is only contracting with giant companies that supply tanks and missiles. Remember, the Department of Defense supplies the Army, Navy, Airforce, and many other defense agencies. They are very open to working with small businesses and are fully funded for the rest of this year. TryToto to reward at least 20% of their contract to Small businesses. Companies can go to https://business.defense.gov/Small-Business/DoD-Small-Business-Offices/ to find out more information about contracting and subcontracting opportunities.  What Is Government Contracting? Government contracting is when specific government agencies contract with private companies for specific goods or services. The agencies usually put out a contract or often a request for proposal (RFP) and various companies can place bids for the project. Once an agency selects a particular business, a contract is signed, and that business is now considered a government contractor. Why Work For The Government? There are many compelling reasons to work for the Federal Government.  We will go into in-depth detail about how a small business can benefit greatly from being a government contractor. Innovation and Technology We must remember that some great innovations in technology cameTobecomingame out of this branch of the government. This includes the internet, which is a vital part of our lives and has changed the way we look at the world.  The Internet was initially a DARPA, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency project, as well as GPS, the cell phone, the computer mouse, and drones.  Being a defense contractor means that you are on the cutting edge of tomorrow’s technology. This is not only a noble pursuit, but it allows you to gain a distinct advantage over other civilian tech companies. Amazing Benefits The Department of Defense is known for providing excellent benefits.  Here is a list of some of the great perks of working with this organization: Paid Time Off that can increase every year Tuition Reimbursement Short and Long Term Disability Life insurance with family options Great Medical and Dental benefits Never Underestimate The Power Of Relationships As part of understanding your customer, it is very important to build strong relationships within the government agencies. The government is not a giant cold faceless entity. It is made up of people and they will appreciate the opportunity to speak to you face to face. An impressive interview might win you a supporter that will lobby in your favor. A Fantastic Presentation Is The Key To Success Having a good presentation is vital to winning over the federal government. You want to be able to make an excellent impression that goes beyond just having a great price point. It is important to understand that this is not your typical business client. Because the presentation to the United States is so different from presenting to other businesses, many companies get flustered.  Let us guide you through this often intimidating process. Be Prepared To Give An Oral Presentation Oral presentations are very common for companies who want to work for the United States government. This is not going to be your typical audience. You might not get the greeting and niceties that usually come with this type of business meeting. The government employees are not allowed to react to anything that is said. You should be used to seeing no feedback until the question and answer period. You Still Need To Make Yourself Stand Out The federal government will be watching many groups of people from various other companies. They have a point system and award the contract to the business that scores the most points. The government will often see the basic material being presented numerous times. Your presentation must be unique and memorable in a positive way. Your company needs to catch their attention. Work Environment Government contractors can work in a wide variety of environments, depending on what service they are providing. A tech company might be consultants on large-scale computer-oriented projects. Where an energy company might be on oil rigs supervising the drilling mechanism needed to complete the work. Contractors who do well and maintain good reputations often are guaranteed to participate in future projects. Certification and Education Usually, the agency sets specific educational and certification guidelines when they post a request for proposals or RFP. These requirements can vary depending on the type of work that is needed. However, there are some steps that any business can do to become more attractive for government contracting work. Opportunities For Diversity The government actually designates a portion of the contracts for women-owned small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, companies within historically underutilized business zones (HUBZone), and service-disabled, veteran-owned small organizations. This allows underserved groups to have a real chance to get awarded lucrative government contracts. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. In order to do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process. As a smart entrepreneur, you have already used our site to register in the SAM directory. Congratulations on taking this important first step to become a government contractor. Registering With The SAM Directory Also Has Other Important Advantages You must register with the SAM directory to apply for government grants. A grant is a way the government funds your ideas and projects to provide public services and stimulate the economy. Grants support critical recovery initiatives, innovative research, and many other programs listed in the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA). A grant is different from a loan in that it is money that your business does not have to pay back. So, registering for the SAM directory gives you… Continue reading How The SAM Directory Can Help Small Businesses Obtain Defense Contracts

Get The Bid Package After you have ascertained the government contract that you want to bid on, it is important to contact the agency and request a bid package. This package is also often called the solicitation package. After you receive the package, review it carefully. Find out what the purchasing office wants to buy and figure out if your company can meet the requirements. The Bid Package should contain the following: the buyer’s contact information, including name, address, phone number, and e-mail address, is listed on the bid notice. When you request the bid package, make sure to also ask for amendments. Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. However, before companies bid for contracts, it is important to understand the different types of contracts utilized by the government. Time and Materials Contracts The government rarely awards this type of contract because of the expense. A Time and Material Contract requires paying directly for any and all costs that are associated with the particular project. Labor Hour Contracts are defined as a variation of the time-and-materials contract, differing only in that materials are not supplied by the contractor. See 12.207 (b), 16.601 (c), and 16.601 (d) for application and limitations, for time-and-materials contracts that also apply to labor-hour contracts. See 12.207 (b) for the use of labor-hour contracts for certain commercial services. Labor Hour Contracts do not include the cost of materials. Indefinite Delivery Contracts The government uses this type of contract when it does not know in advance exactly how much of a product or a service will be needed for a project. They will usually list a range, and certain companies will be invited to provide their lowest bids on a per-item basis.  This includes Task-Order Contracts, which permit government stocks of specific items to be maintained at minimum levels and allow direct shipments to the users of products or services. They also permit great flexibility in both quantities and delivery schedulin,g and the ability of buyers to order supplies and services only after specific requirements for them materialize. Job-Order contracts, a competitively bid, fixed price, multi-year construction contract based on established or published unit prices via a unit price book (UPB) or a price list with a multiplier (termed coefficient) applied to the unit prices, also fall under this category Fixed-Price Contracts These government contracts are used when the scope of work is clear from the beginning, and therefore, a price is determined by the agency in advance. There are many different types of this particular contract. Firm Fixed-Price (FFP) This contract means that the price is set in stone, and the vendor or small business awarded the contract will be taking all the risk. So if the contract is over budget, the small business owner has to pay out of pocket. However, if the project is under budget, then the business will keep the extra profit. This is a great contract for companies that are precise with their pricing and have a lot of experience in the field. Cost-Reimbursement Contracts Cost-reimbursement is a category of contracts that is used when it would be too difficult to estimate the cost of the project in advance. They usually define a spending limit but are a much lower risk for the service provider than fixed-price contracts.  Cost Contracts This contract pays only for expenses, and there is no profit for the small business provider. Cost contracts are often used for research projects provided by non-profit organizations. Cost-Plus-Fixed-Fee This contract includes a limit for expenses that will be reimbursed, along with a fixed payment for the service provider. Cost-Plus-Incentive Like Fixed-Price-Incentive contracts, this provides a financial incentive for the service provider to come in under budget, while also covering project expenses. Cost-Plus-Award-Fee This contract states that the government client can pay the expenses of completing the project and also provides financial awards based on the criteria outlined beforehand. Cost Sharing This type of contract only pays a predetermined portion of the overall costs. It is most common in research contracts where the service provider will benefit in other ways from the results of the research. The Federal Government Has Government Personnel That Are Strictly Utilized to Help Small Businesses Be More Competitive In Securing Government Contracts Here are some examples: SBA Procurement Center Representative (PCR): Procurement Center Representatives are often located at a major government buying office, even though they technically work for the Small Business Administration. They will identify items and services that could be produced or provided by small businesses and try to get them “set aside” for small businesses, which means that only small businesses can bid for the contracts.  Competition Advocate: This person is responsible for promoting full and open competition at high management levels in the major buying offices. They are supposed to challenge overly restrictive statements of work and contract clauses that can prove to be burdensome. They also try to expand competition for items by offering challenges to requirements that are not deemed necessary for the performance or essential physical characteristics.  Small Business Specialists (SBS): The law requires that every government buying location must have a Small Business Specialist. These specialists work specifically with small businesses to help them do business with that office. Larger government offices might have full staff while smaller offices might only have one part-time employee assigned to this role. Major government buying offices have full-time staff, while smaller offices have a part-time person assigned to that task.  SBA Commercial Marketing Representative (CMR): Commercial Marketing Representatives keep track of large companies doing work for their… Continue reading The Small Business Guide To The Various Types of Federal Contracts

Small businesses often view federal audits with fear and trepidation. The thought of having their financial records scrutinized by government officials can be daunting. However, it is important for small business owners to understand that federal audits are not always something to be feared. In fact, they can provide several benefits and opportunities for growth. Firstly, federal audits help ensure compliance with tax laws and regulations. By thoroughly reviewing a small business’s financial records, the audit process helps identify any potential errors or discrepancies that may have occurred unintentionally. This allows small businesses to rectify any mistakes and avoid future penalties or legal issues. Secondly, federal audits can actually improve a small business’s reputation and credibility. When customers or potential investors see that a business has successfully undergone a federal audit without any major issues, it instills confidence in the company’s financial stability and transparency. Furthermore, federal audits can also serve as an opportunity for small businesses to identify areas of improvement in their financial management processes. By closely examining their records during an audit, business owners may uncover inefficiencies or areas where they can optimize their operations for better profitability. Lastly, going through a federal audit demonstrates a commitment to ethical practices and compliance within the industry. It shows that the business is operating with integrity and adhering to all applicable laws and regulations. In conclusion, rather than fearing federal audits, small businesses should embrace them as an opportunity for growth and improvement. By ensuring compliance, enhancing credibility, identifying areas of improvement, and demonstrating ethical practices – these audits can ultimately contribute to the long-term success of a small business. Surprise Audits Government audits can occur without any type of advance notice. Therefore, contractors must always be prepared to receive a solid evaluation.  A surprise audit that reports non-compliance with federal accounting regulations can have negative consequences, including contract termination, and payments can be withheld unless improvements are in place. In addition, this can be very time-consuming and stressful. Keeping Ahead of Technological Innovations Keeping pace with stringent government accounting policies allows a company to truly understand governmental purposes, needs, and more extensive processes and then use that knowledge to manage and methodically grow the company.  Luckily today, many cutting-edge technologies can take the pressure off by making even the most complex accounting procedures quite simple. These innovations help a contractor comply with government requirements, permitting employment of systems for management and growth while adapting to keep in step with ever-incoming changes in conditions. Also, having a solid accounting system will only improve your company in the long run. Rules Of Timekeeping And Accounting Government contractors have to maintain rigorous schedules when compared to the private sector. Therefore, your business must comply with a set standard of rules and regulations when reporting on how many hours worked in a certain period. The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) states that contractors must comply with the following to work with the government: Federal Acquisition Regulations (FAR) Cost Accounting Standards FAR agency supplements Simplified Procedures In 1994 the Federal Acquisition Act FASA simplified the buying procedures of the government. Many of the more harsh restrictions on government purchases were removed for any purchase less than $100,000. Now agencies use much simpler procedures for analyzing and soliciting bids up to $100,000. However, the government must still advertise all purchases over $25,000 at www.fbo.gov. Make Use Of Government-Provided Free Tools. You can identify contracting opportunities online by utilizing tools such as this forecasting tool that lets you see what opportunities are available. You can study the government contracts that are a couple of years old to see what requirements are needed to win the job. This puts you in an excellent position to have all your research completed when the contract is about to expire and you put in your proposal. Do Not Give Up! At some point, the process can be a little overwhelming. You must keep in mind that the reward will be worth all the effort. According to the American Express OPEN survey, 57% of businesses said their revenue has grown significantly because of government contracting, and at an average rate of 61%. However, business owners should keep in mind there is no secret formula for securing a contract. The United States government is a very lucrative client for any small business. The Government Wants Small Businesses To Succeed In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. Make Sure You Have Your CAGE Code (Commercial and Government Entity) This code is five characters and unique to your business. It’s your ID code, and government agencies will identify your business using this code. It is a bit like a social security number for your business. If your business includes more than one facility, then you will need multiple CAGE codes. Each location must have its own unique code, and each location must be registered separately with SAM. SAM Directory Can Help Remember, registering for the SAM directory gives a business automatic entry into the extremely lucrative marketplace of the federal government. It is also a crucial step for applying for rewarding government grants that can help your business reach its full potential.  Let us, the professionals at SAM Directory, make sure that you do all that is needed to not miss out on this important opportunity. We will make certain that your application is processed quickly and efficiently so you can start being a federal contractor as soon as possible. We remove this hassle so you can go about the important mission of running your company. Stay tuned for the next article in this series.

The United States Government Is A Very Powerful Client With Deep Pockets The Federal government usually spends billions of dollars a year on goods and services. This makes the U.S. government an extremely attractive client. There are few other organizations with this type of spending power and clout. The government also tends to buy goods and services in bulk. If your business has the infrastructure to handle large orders, then the government can help you grow substantially at an accelerated pace. Government agencies also buy goods and services in large quantities. Large orders can be a double-edged sword for small businesses. However, if managed correctly, they can help you grow substantially and rapidly. Why Work For The Government? There are many compelling reasons to work for the Federal Government.  We will go into in-depth detail about how a small business can benefit significantly from being a government contractor. Being A Government Contractor Is A Great Way To Make Your Business Stand Out In An Overcrowded Field Business can be very competitive. Working on government projects is a great way to make a mark in an oversaturated market. The government has a great deal of work specifically set aside for small businesses. Also, many small businesses often do not want to deal with the hassle of working with the government, and sometimes there can be surprisingly little competition for a government project. That is why utilizing Sam Directory to handle all the confusing registration requirements is a very smart investment.  Never Underestimate The Power Of Relationships As part of understanding your customer, it is very important to build strong relationships within the government agencies. The government is not a giant cold faceless entity. It is made up of people and they will appreciate the opportunity to speak to you face to face. An impressive interview might win you a supporter that will lobby in your favor. A Fantastic Presentation Is A Key To Success Having a good presentation is vital to winning over the federal government. You want to be able to make an excellent impression that goes beyond just having a great price point. It is important to understand that this is not your typical business client. Because the presentation to the United States is so different from presenting to other businesses, many companies get flustered.  Let us guide you through this often intimidating process. Be Prepared To Give An Oral Presentation Oral presentations are very common for companies who want to work for the United States government. This is going to be a different audience. You might not get the greeting and niceties that usually come with this type of business meeting. The government employees are not allowed to react to anything that is said. You should be used to seeing no feedback until the question and answer period. You Still Need To Make Yourself Stand Out The federal government will watch many groups of people from various other companies. They have a point system and award the contract to the business that scores the most points. The government will often see the basic material being presented numerous times. Your presentation must be unique and memorable in a positive way. Your company needs to catch their attention. Small Business Administration Certifications A Small Business Administration certification is a great way for your business to stand out in the marketplace. Certifications can help you gain access to specialized funding and scholarships, allow you to compete for set-aside contracts, and can be a great bonus to potential clients. Here are some certifications to consider for your small business: Women-Owned Small Business Federal Contract Program (WOSBs) 8(a) Business Development Program The Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Concern Procurement Program(SDVOSB) Historically Underutilized Business Zone Program (HUBZone) Special Programs Help is available from special small business programs that encourage participation by small businesses and help these businesses navigate the government contracting maze This includes small businesses owned by minority and traditionally disadvantaged groups. These programs, which are administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA), assist small businesses on how to obtain both large business and government procurements. Publications The government has issued some publications to also assist small businesses. They are as follows:  Selling to the Military: Has all the information needed about items the military is currently looking to purchase. This includes contact information for the buying offices and the Small Business Office. Small Business Specialists for DoD: This is a listing of names, addresses, and phone numbers for all the resources you need to do business with the Department of Defense which is one of the most well-funded purchasers in the government. Participating in the VA Acquisition Program: This publication covers general information about how and what the Veterans Administration buys. Understand The Chain Of Command In the private sector, you might have a boss or manager whom you report to daily. The chain of command is usually very straightforward. In the world of government contracting, you might have several people to report to, including managers from other contracting companies. There can be a steep learning curve when it comes to managing the expectations of several government employees at once.  However, there are endless opportunities and one can gain priceless experience by working with several agencies. Many departments in the federal government contain hundreds of agencies. These places have a wide variety of needs that can easily be filled by small businesses. Working with one agency often opens the door to other departments, making the scope of opportunities endless. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process.  Is very important building As a smart… Continue reading How To Make Your Small Business Stand Out When Marketing To The Federal Government

Understanding The Federal Contracting System General Services Administration, also known as GSA, is responsible for acquiring the goods and services needed by federal agencies. The United States government basically needs everything and is a super consumer worth $500 billion. The government uses schedules to purchase goods and services. When there is a need in an agency, it is called a schedule award. These are great opportunities for small businesses. A company needs to bid for the award. Once the award is won, the winning bid signifies a signed contract between the business and the government. This means that learning how to bid for these government contracts is extremely important in order to be successful with this lucrative customer. The First Step Is Registering With SAM To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will not hire any type of business (large or small) that has not registered in the SAM directory. Please read one of the helpful blog articles on our site, like Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses.  These blogs will help give you all the information you need to understand how we can help make the process very easy for you. Sam Directory will happily guide you through this often confusing process. What do I need to register for the Sam Directory? You will need the following : A Data Universal Numbering System or DUNS, from Dun and Bradstreet Your Tax Identification Number or TIN A Social Security Number if you are a Sole Proprietor. What is a DUNS Number? The Data Universal Numbering System—or D-U-N-S number—was created and copyrighted in 1962 by Dun & Bradstreet. It is a unique nine-digit identifier that has become the standard numbering system to identify businesses across the globe. You can compare the DUNS number to a Social Security number for your business. Any contracting opportunity in the System for Award Management (SAM) will require a DUNS number to apply. What is a NAICS number? NAICS is a six-digit code that stands for the North American Industry Classification System. Many federal agencies post contracting opportunities using the NAICS codes. The NAICS is used as an internal reference that quickly describes what a business does. You want to make sure you have the correct NAICS number to qualify for as many contracting opportunities as possible. How Do I Get On A Schedule Collect all the documents you need and submit them to the GSA. A procurement officer will review your paperwork and either approve or decline your submission. This process requires some attention to detail. Where Do You Find Government Contracts For Bidding Search for opportunities at the following SAM.gov. Federal agencies are required to publish all contracts that are above $25,000 on SAM.gov. This means that there are a large number of contracts advertised there at any given time. Contact a procurement officer for information on contracts that are below the $25,000 threshold for publishing. Look To Your Local PTAC Office Procurement Technical Assistance Centers or PTACs provide free assistance in government contracting. They will help you identify bidding opportunities and if your company meets certain criteria to work with the government. Here is also where you can find out if your business can be certified as 8(a), WOSB, or HUBZone. The Bid The Federal government has the following types fo solicitations for bidding: Request for Quotation (RFQ). This type is for contracts below $150,000 with a simplified acquisition procedure. Request for Proposal (RFP). This type of solicitation asks vendors to make a proposal in response to the government’s request. You can (and often will) discuss delivery details, technical requirements, and specifications with the contracting officer when you bid on that type of solicitation. Invitation for Bid (IFB). The “lowest bid wins” or “sealed bid” type of solicitation. No discussion or price negotiation is implied here. Request for Information (RFI). This is mostly to research the market and evaluate the interest and capabilities of contractors in a specific niche. Make sure you read the solicitation requirements carefully. A solicitation package will include, documents, technical conditions, attachments, and various other things required with the submission. For most federal government contracts under RFP and IFB solicitations, there are standard contracting forms you should fill. As for required documents, they are listed in the solicitation Contact your contracting officer if you have questions. It is important that you understand every single thing about the solicitation that you are bidding on. Also, look to FARs (Federal Acquisitions Regulations) that govern the solicitation you are to respond to make sure you know the regulations and requirements. Be Competitive Use resources like USASpending.gov or govspend.com to compare your bids using third-party service providers. The government uses to  Most Favored Customer or MFC to determine what is fair and reasonable pricing. This is defined as” A Standard Clause allowing a buyer to obtain the best possible price on goods or services from a seller by requiring it to provide the buyer with the lowest price among all buyers in that market. If the seller wants to offer a different buyer a lower price, it must also first offer that price to the buyer with the most favored customer clause (MFC), also known as a most favored nation clause. MFCs can implicate US antitrust laws, which analyze the enforceability of MFCs using a rule of reason analysis. This Standard Clause addresses the price of goods and has integrated drafting notes with important explanations and drafting tips. Submission It usually takes the government 30 to 120 days to review your submission. The Contracting Officer evaluates many factors including financial figures of your business, how long it has been on the market, past performance reports, and, of course, if your pricing is competitive. Whether your proposal is accepted or rejected, you will receive a response from the Gov’t. Sometimes, the Contracting Officer requests some more information or asks you to clarify some issues.… Continue reading Small Business Strategies To Win Government Bids

One of the first steps to a successful business is making the right decision about which state you should file. Why Delaware? Delaware is an extremely popular state to set up a new business. They have a variety of laws and policies that are very attractive to young companies. Delaware has great tax benefits. There are no taxes for companies that operate outside the borders of Delaware. So you are not paying any type of Delaware State Taxes if you have no physical office within the state. The following tax benefits also apply to Delaware: You do not have to collect sales tax from customers.  This makes it easy to start an online business and stay competitive in the e-commerce market.  You may have to pay a gross receipts tax if you do business in the state, but the tax is fairly low and only applies in certain situations. Delaware has no corporate tax on interest or other investment income in a Delaware holding company.  This includes fixed-income or equity investment gains which are also not taxed on the state level. The state has no personal/business property tax.  The county-level estate taxes are fairly low.  This is extremely beneficial if you happen to own tangible property such as an office building. No value-added taxes, use tax, or even inventory tax. Delaware has no inheritance tax. No capital shares or stock transfer taxes.  This is great for businesses who are expecting to obtain venture funding. The state has no tax on intangible assets such as trademarks, patents, and naming rights.  This is great for intangible asset holding companies. The Delaware Court of Chancery The laws of Delaware are extremely business-friendly. The Court of Chancery is a non-trial court dedicated solely to businesses. It handles issues that involve real property and commercial litigation. This court operates with only judges that specialize in complex corporate law. The Chancery Court does not have juries. This allows for a fast and efficient system of justice. The Delaware laws are favorable to business when compared to other states. Courts often use Delaware business precedents to settle disputes. The state’s robust legal systems allow businesses to feel confident about filing in that state. Asset protection Delaware LLCs protect an LLC owner’s assets. An LLC structure is attractive to startups because it protects their assets from lawsuits.  In addition, Delaware is one of the few states that only allows a charging order as the sole remedy for collecting a debt. A court issues a charging order to direct an LLC manager to pay the creditor for the debtor-owner’s personal creditor any distributions of income or profits that would otherwise be distributed to the debtor-member. Creditors with a charging order usually can only obtain the owner/debtor’s financial rights and cannot participate in the management of the LLC. This means the creditor cannot order the LLC to make a distribution subject to its charging order. Usually, creditors who obtain charging orders end up with nothing because they can’t order the LLC to make any distributions. A lot of other states treat single-member LLC as a disregarded entity and allow judgment collectors to pierce the corporate veil and go after the single member’s personal assets.    Starting a Delaware liability company is a great way to protect your assets from lawsuits. Protecting your privacy Delaware does not require it’s LLCs to list members’ names and addresses in their filings. The names of the members are only found in the operating agreement, which is private. This allows ownership and management information to be available through public records. Delaware corporations can also be filed without listing shareholders, directors, or officers in the public record as long as you use third-party incorporation services. The state does have a Franchise tax payment requirement every year where the corporation must list the names and addresses of the company’s director and one officer. Shareholders do not have to be listed and still have privacy protection. Delaware has great investor appeal Investors love a company that incorporates in Delaware. Everyone ranging from venture capitalists and angel investors to private equity firms loves Delaware’s business-friendly laws. Overall, investors understand the Delawares system and banks often prefer Delaware corporations. If going public is a goal then it is wise to incorporate in Delaware from the very beginning rather than having to convert the company to a domestic Delaware entity at a later time. This saves both time and costs in the long run. Overall filing a business in Delaware makes you much more attractive to investors and gives you more options for funding. What are the advantages of filing your business in your home state instead of Delaware? Taxes are paid where your business is making money. If your business operates mostly in another state then you are still liable to pay taxes to that state. A business does not often receive the supposed tax benefit of Delaware unless they are a multi-million dollar operation. This is true even if you conduct most of your business online. For example, you live in the state of California, it’s a particularly bad idea to form a Delaware LLC, because you’ll be seen as doing business in California no matter where your company is formed. You will have to file as a foreign entity in your residential state. If Delaware is not your home state that means you will automatically have to keep up with two businesses. A domestic business in Delaware on top of registering as a foreign business in your residential state. This means extra filing costs and administrative fees and headaches. So filing in Delaware leads to the following additional costs: Paying for an extra Registered Agent, Paying annual reports in 2 states, Having tax liabilities in 2 states, Dealing with the headaches of maintaining 2 LLCs Privacy laws First, there are three other states that allow LLCs to keep their ownership information private. These states are New Mexico, Nevada, and Wyoming. If you in one of these three states, then the… Continue reading Should a new business file in Delaware or their home state?

The most important decision when starting a business is deciding what type of business entity best suits your needs. The business entity you choose can have serious consequences regarding liability and taxation. This article will help you better understand your options by comparing two of the most popular choices. What is a business entity? C-corporation (c-corp) are separate entities from their owners. A c-corp consists of shareholders (the owners), a board of directors, and officers who have control over the corporation. One person can fulfill all these functions. One or more natural persons create a business entity to carry on a trade or business. Business owners often favor corporations and LLCs because they offer several layers of protection for their owners. The following are types of business entities: Limited liability company: A registered business with limited liability for all members Professional limited liability company: An LLC structure for professionals, such as doctors and accountants C-corporation: An incorporated business composed of shareholders, directors, and officers S-corporation: An incorporated business that is taxed as a pass-through entity Professional corporation: A corporate structure for professionals, such as doctors and accountants B-corporation: A for-profit corporation that is certified for meeting social and environmental standards What is personal liability? Personal liability means that your personal assets will be exposed if one of your co-owners or employees commits an unlawful action that injures someone, such as writing a defamatory article or post. If there is a judgment against your company, it can be satisfied by reaching into your bank account, home, or automobile simply because of your status as an owner of the company. Nonprofit: Corporations: A formed primarily to benefit the public interest rather than earn a profit. You also need to be aware of different taxation among different business entities. Business entities have a great effect on government taxation. Before we get to corporations and limited liability companies, let’s talk about some other business entity options which include: Sole proprietorship: A business that is unincorporated with one owner or jointly owned by a married couple General partnership: A business that is unincorporated with two or more owners Limited partnership: A business that is registered and composed of active, general partners and passive, limited partners This is great for the type of person who truly enjoys independence and wants to make their own rules without answering to others. You are your company and are okay with there being no formal division. The business and the owner are legally the same. From the IRS’s perspective, the business is not a taxable entity. The company assets and liabilities belong directly to the company owner. Sole Proprietorship If your company is going to be fairly small a sole proprietorship might be the right business entity for your needs. You, as the owner, will be in control of all day to day decisions and profits. The greatest disadvantage of a sole proprietorship is that there is unlimited liability. The owner will be personally responsible for business debts and losses. Partnerships A partnership is similar to a sole proprietorship except that there is more than one individual that owns the business. The liability of the partners for the debts of the company is unlimited and this means that each partner is ‘jointly and severally’ liable for the partnership’s debts; that is, each partner is liable for their share of the partnership debts as well as being liable for all the debts of the business. If you are someone who enjoys working with a team and does not want to shoulder all the responsibility for the company yourself, a partnership might work for you. If you have the right blend of personalities you can complement each other quite well and be stronger than any of the partners could ever be on their own. As with sole proprietorships, the business and the owners (two or more) are legally the same. A partnership is not a taxable entity under federal law. Limited Partnership A limited partnership contains two distinct types of partners: General Partners Limited Partners The general partners run the day to day activities of the business. The general partners are also personally liable for a business’s debts and liabilities. The limited partners do not have much to do with the way a company is run. They have limited liability concerning a business’s debts and they usually pay fewer taxes regarding the profit. These are silent investors who bring in money but do not run the business. If you want to retain primary authority in your organization but definitely could use some other sources of cash than a limited partnership would be a great compromise. C-Corporation The great advantage of a c-corp is that the owner/owners are not personally liable for the debts and liabilities of the company. The disadvantage is that there is double taxation on profits. The government will tax the corporation as a separate entity. You should think of the corporation as a fake person in the eyes of the Internal Revenue Service. This is a great model for those who really want to start a company that is quite large in scope and size. However, you will be answerable to your shareholders for good and bad outcomes of your business decisions. S-Corporation It should also be noted that corporations have a lot of regulations regarding paperwork and documentation. This is not an entity for you if you want to be footloose and fancy-free. If your corporation has fewer than 100 shareholders who are all individuals, not corporations; have only one class of stock, and be owned by U.S. citizens or resident aliens you could turn your business into an S-Corporation (s-corp). An s corp is not subject to double taxation as a c corp is. An s corp’s revenue is not taxed at the corporate level. It is only taxed when paying out as salaries or dividends to shareholders. An s-corp is often a better choice than a c-corp for most small businesses. Limited Liability Company (LLC)… Continue reading Which is the best business for you, corporation or LLC?