Author: Dona Basu

Specifications As of 2001, the United States Federal Government began to utilize Federal Business Opportunities (FedBizOpps) to list all procurement opportunities expected to exceed $25,000. FedBizOpps is how the government communicates its buying specifications to potential contractors.  The specifications are exact for most of the products and services that government agencies buy regularly. Your contract will contain extremely precise specifications that must be followed meticulously. The specifications which describe the government’s requirements were contained in the invitation for bids or requests for proposals on which you based your bid or proposal. If your company is awarded a contract, you are bound to deliver the product or service described in the specifications. A company is bound by the terms of these specifications and the basic specifications. Failure to deliver a product meeting these terms will result in the termination of your contract for default. So, it is important to understand all specifications before bidding on a federal contract. The government prefers reliable contractors and attention to the smallest details. Look To Your Local PTAC Office Procurement Technical Assistance Centers or PTACs provide free assistance in government contracting. They will help you identify bidding opportunities and if your company meets certain criteria to work with the government. Here is also where you can find out if your business can be certified as 8(a), WOSB., or HUBZone. Make Use Of Government-Provided Free Tools. You can identify contracting opportunities online by utilizing this forecasting tool that lets you see available opportunities. You can study government contracts that are a couple of years old to see what requirements are needed to win the job. This puts you in an excellent position to have all your research completed when the contract is about to expire, and you put in your proposal. Bidding The government usually makes sure contracts are competitive through the use of sealed bidding. First, the agency makes sure that its requirements are accurate and complete. Then an Invitation For Bid or IFB is issued. The IFB will describe the type of product or service that the government is procuring. It also includes: Preparation Instructions  Conditions of Purchase Packaging  Delivery  shipping  The payment with contract clauses to be included Submission Deadline The sealed bids are public at the purchasing office when designated in the invitation. Simplified Procedures In 1994 the Federal Acquisition Act or FASA simplified the buying procedures of the government. Many more harsh restrictions on government purchases were removed for purchases less than $100,000. Now agencies use much simpler procedures for analyzing and soliciting bids up to $100,000. However, the government must still advertise all purchases over $25,000 at www.fbo.gov. These simplified procedures mean that approval levels are lower, there is much less documentation, and administrative details are less complex. The government now has to reserve purchases that are between $2,500 and $100,000 for small businesses. The exception is the contracting officer can only obtain offers from one or more small businesses that are competitive in price and quality. Purchases that do not exceed $2,500 individually or through multiple items are considered micro-purchases. These do not require competitive quotes but are open to small businesses. Micro-purchases are often made using government-issued purchase cards or typical credit cards. Get The Bid Package After you have ascertained the government contract you want to bid on, you must contact the agency and request a bid package. This package is also often called the solicitation package. After you receive the package, could you review it carefully? Find out what the purchasing office wants to buy and determine if your company can meet the requirements. The Bid Package should contain the buyer’s contact information, including name, address, phone number, and e-mail address listed on the bid notice. When you request the bid package, make sure to also ask for amendments. The Bid The Federal government has the following type of solicitations for bidding: Request for Quotation (RFQ). This type is for contracts below $150,000 with a simplified acquisition procedure. Request for Proposal (RFP). This type of solicitation asks vendors to propose in response to the government’s request. You can (and often will) discuss delivery details, technical requirements, and specifications with the contracting officer when you bid on that type of solicitation. Invitation for Bid (IFB). The “lowest bid wins” or “sealed bid” type of solicitation. No discussion or price negotiation is implied here. Request for Information (RFI). This is mostly to research the market and evaluate the interest and capabilities of contractors in a specific niche. Understanding The Regulations There are many advantages to being a successful government contractor. However, the government has stricter rules and regulations regarding accounting when compared to private sector clients. It is important to keep up with federal regulatory requirements.  Federal government agencies receive their funding from taxpayer dollars and need to justify spending to prevent waste. We will help you make sense of government accounting so you can develop a methodology that works for you and your business. The Integrity Of The Procurement Process All bidders on government contracts must have equal access to any information needed to create a comprehensive bidding package. A company bidding on a federal contract may not receive information that is not public to provide an unfair competitive advantage in the field. This includes things like an innocent email accidentally going to the wrong person. Make Sure You Have Your CAGE Code (Commercial and Government Entity) This code is five characters and unique to your business. It’s your ID code, and government agencies will identify your business using it. It is a bit like a social security number for your business. You will need multiple CAGE codes if your business includes more than one facility. Each location must have its unique code, and each must be registered separately with SAM. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government… Continue reading The Government Contracting Process Deciphered For Small Businesses

What Is A Government Contractor? The United States Government is made up of several agencies that are in need of a variety of services. These agencies then offer contacts to private companies across several industries to fulfill these needs. Private contractors are vital in helping the government provide services for the welfare and protection of the citizens of the United States. Private government contractors provide goods and services for the following:  Medical Services Utilities Construction Supplies for various projects Engineering Defense Intellectual Technology Energy These are just a few of the categories that are often contracted out to private independent companies through the awarding of government contracts. What Does This Mean For Small Businesses That Want To Be Government Contractors? The Federal government is also required to set aside a certain amount of contracts for small businesses. At least 23 percent of government contracts will be awarded to small businesses this year. This means that smaller companies do not have to worry about being outcompeted by large companies with unlimited resources. How Do I Know Government Contracting Is Right for My Company? There is very little certainty in business. Having a powerful client that is known for paying its bills on time, like our Federal Government, is a great asset. Also, many of your competitors might be dismissing the idea of being a government contractor as being too much trouble. This means that there could be surprisingly little competition in some spaces. Their shortsightedness can be your company’s advantage to get ahead and obtain some very lucrative contracts. Understanding The Marketplace It might at first feel like working for the government is very unpredictable. Contractors can be affected by a variety of factors such as budget cuts, regulatory pressures, change of administration, and stringent accounting rules. However, all marketplaces can be volatile and change rapidly according to the whims of consumers. A company needs to make sure that they have a deep understanding of the end buyer and why they want to use their products and services. This is also true for the United States Government. You will need to develop relationships and cultivate trust that allows you to showcase your competitive advantage. Strategically managing the right relationships might guarantee you the federal government as a solid client that can assure your business of a bright future. Government Funding As we have stated before, the United States government is one of the wealthiest and most powerful clients in the world. However, no one has unlimited resources. Administrations change and that can often mean a shift in funding priorities. For example, if the government is into energy conservation, that might mean a lot of contracts for those who develop energy alternatives. If a new administration comes into power that values different things, then the funding for alternative energy initiatives might be decreased. One of the best ways to combat this is by supporting politicians that understand and promote your type of business. It is important to keep an eye on the political atmosphere and make sure that your voice is heard. Small Business Administration Certifications A Small Business Administration certification is a great way for your business to stand out in the marketplace. Certifications can help you gain access to specialized funding and scholarships, allow you to compete for set-aside contracts, and can be a great bonus to potential clients. Here are some certifications to consider for your small business: Women-Owned Small Business Federal Contract Program (WOSBs) 8(a) Business Development Program The Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Concern Procurement Program(SDVOSB) Historically Underutilized Business Zone Program (HUBZone) Do Your Research Once you have selected some agencies that need your goods and services, it is very important to research your customers. Luckily, nowadays you can find out a lot about an organization online. At the end of the day, the United States government is a customer just like any other. However, this customer has deep pockets and unlimited needs. A small business can cater to the government by following a strategy in which the customer’s needs always come first. Identify what the government agency’s pain points are and then offer them your innovative solutions to their problems. This type of discipline always wins big points with the government. Here are a couple of examples of how you can find the information you need to win lucrative government contracts: Inquire about the vendor Outreach Sessions and when will they be held Inquire how your company’s products/services could help with the agency’s missions Request meetings with Agency Program managers leading the contract requirements you’re pursuing If you would like to do additional research, you can also check www.fbo.gov, an online listing of government contracts that detail all contracts with a value exceeding $25,000. Another available resource is www.usaspending.gov, a site that details how government money is spent, what agency is issuing awards, and who the federal government is buying from. Flex Your Expertise This is not the time to be shy about your business’s accomplishments. Being a small business does not automatically mean that you are the underdog in the competition. Bigger is certainly not always better.  Small businesses can often prove to be more agile, efficient, and have better response times when compared to their larger counterparts. A larger organization might not have the flexibility to pivot the way it can, which allows small businesses to be able to think on their feet during crises. Smaller companies can also provide more personalized customer services which is something all consumers appreciate. The First Step Is Registering With SAM To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will not hire any type of business (large or small) that has not registered in the SAM directory. Please read one of the helpful blog articles on our site like Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses.  These blogs will help give you all the information you need to understand how we… Continue reading What Small Businesses Need To Understand About Government Contracting

The United States Government Is A Very Powerful Client With Deep Pockets The Federal government usually spends billions of dollars a year on goods and services. This makes the U.S. government an extremely attractive client. There are a few other organizations with this type of spending power and clout. The government also tends to buy goods and services in bulk. If your business has the infrastructure to handle large orders, then the government can help you grow substantially at an accelerated pace. Government agencies also buy goods and services in large quantities. Large orders can be a double-edged sword for small businesses. However, if managed correctly, they can help you grow substantially and rapidly. Why Work For The Government? There are many compelling reasons to work for the Federal Government.  We will go into in-depth detail about how a small business can benefit significantly from being a government contractor. Being A Government Contractor Is A Great Way To Make Your Business Stand Out In An Overcrowded Field Business can be very competitive. Working on government projects is a great way to make a mark in an oversaturated market. The government has a great deal of work specifically set aside for small businesses. Also, many small businesses often do not want to deal with the hassle of working with the government, and sometimes there can be surprisingly little competition for a government project. That is why utilizing Sam Directory to handle all the confusing registration requirements is a very smart investment.  Never Underestimate The Power Of Relationships As part of understanding your customer, it is very important to build strong relationships within the government agencies. The government is not a giant cold faceless entity. It is made up of people and they will appreciate the opportunity to speak to you face to face. An impressive interview might win you a supporter that will lobby in your favor. A Fantastic Presentation Is A Key To Success Having a good presentation is vital to winning over the federal government. You want to be able to make an excellent impression that goes beyond just having a great price point. It is important to understand that this is not your typical business client. Because the presentation to the United States is so different from presenting to other businesses, many companies get flustered.  Let us guide you through this often intimidating process. Be Prepared To Give An Oral Presentation Oral presentations are very common for companies who want to work for the United States government. This is going to be a different audience. You might not get the greeting and niceties that usually come with this type of business meeting. The government employees are not allowed to react to anything that is said. You should be used to seeing no feedback until the question and answer period. You Still Need To Make Yourself Stand Out The federal government will watch many groups of people from various other companies. They have a point system and award the contract to the business that scores the most points. The government will often see the basic material being presented numerous times. Your presentation must be unique and memorable in a positive way. Your company needs to catch their attention. Small Business Administration Certifications A Small Business Administration certification is a great way for your business to stand out in the marketplace. Certifications can help you gain access to specialized funding and scholarships, allow you to compete for set-aside contracts, and can be a great bonus to potential clients. Here are some certifications to consider for your small business: Women-Owned Small Business Federal Contract Program (WOSBs) 8(a) Business Development Program The Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Concern Procurement Program(SDVOSB) Historically Underutilized Business Zone Program (HUBZone) Special Programs Help is available from special small business programs that encourage participation by small businesses and help these businesses navigate the government contracting maze This includes small businesses owned by minority and traditionally disadvantaged groups. These programs, which are administered by the Small Business Administration (SBA), assist small businesses on how to obtain both large business and government procurements. Publications The government has issued some publications to also assist small businesses. They are as follows:  Selling to the Military: Has all the information needed about items the military is currently looking to purchase. This includes contact information for the buying offices and the Small Business Office. Small Business Specialists for DoD: This is a listing of names, addresses, and phone numbers for all the resources you need to do business with the Department of Defense which is one of the most well-funded purchasers in the government. Participating in the VA Acquisition Program: This publication covers general information about how and what the Veterans Administration buys. Understand The Chain Of Command In the private sector, you might have a boss or manager whom you report to daily. The chain of command is usually very straightforward. In the world of government contracting, you might have several people to report to, including managers from other contracting companies. There can be a steep learning curve when it comes to managing the expectations of several government employees at once.  However, there are endless opportunities and one can gain priceless experience by working with several agencies. Many departments in the federal government contain hundreds of agencies. These places have a wide variety of needs that can easily be filled by small businesses. Working with one agency often opens the door to other departments, making the scope of opportunities endless. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process.  Is very important building As a… Continue reading How The SAM Directory Can Help Your Small Business Stand Out From The Crowd

Minority-Owned Business Status Five percent of the Federal government contracts are supposed to be awarded to members of an economically or socially disadvantaged group. This allows minority groups to remain competitive in the government market. Under the Small Business Act, certain individuals are presumed socially disadvantaged:  African-Americans Hispanic Americans, Asian Pacific Americans Native Americans (American Indians, Eskimos, Aleuts, or Native Hawaiians) Subcontinent Asian Americans. An individual who is not a member of one of the groups listed can be admitted to the program if he/she shows – through a “preponderance of the evidence” – that he/she is socially disadvantaged. For instance, an individual may show social disadvantage due to race, ethnic origin, gender, physical handicap, long-term residence in an environment isolated from the mainstream of American society; or other similar causes. What Qualifies As A Small Business? In order to be considered a small business, a company has to meet the following requirements: A business must meet small business size standards. Part of a business must be within the U.S. A business must operate mainly within the U.S. or make a significant contribution to the U.S. economy through the payment of taxes or the use of American products, materials, or labor. A business must be independently owned and operated. A business cannot be dominant in its field on a national basis. The first thing a small business must do in order to qualify for government contracts is to register with the SAM Directory. Additional Requirements Besides, the business must show economic disadvantage by submitting a narrative and personal financial documentation about the company’s income, assets, and net worth. Generally, successful applicants must also meet the following additional requirements: The business must be small according to the Size standards for small business concerns; The business must demonstrate a potential for success (generally by being in business for, at least, two years); The business must be unconditionally owned and controlled by by one or more disadvantaged individuals who are US citizens and who are of good character.; Registering For Minority Certification To qualify for the five percent of the contracts that are reserved for minority-owned or disadvantaged businesses, one must be certified by the government. This means that a business is giving up on 24 billion dollars worth of revenue by not registering. Registering also has other advantages. The SBA offers specialized training programs and mentoring to registered organizations, free of charge. You also get admitted to opportunity fairs and networking events through the National Minority Supplier Development Council. Before applying for the 8(a) Program, each firm is urged to take an online training and self-evaluation course that can be found here at the 8(a) Business Development Suitability Tool. The first section of the online course explains the 8(a) Program intimately. It culminates in an eligibility self-assessment test. The test consists of a series of straightforward yes/no questions that evaluate the degree to which your firm meets the essential qualifications for the 8(a) Program. If key eligibility criteria are not met, you will be directed to the SBA resource deemed most appropriate to help you at this time. How Do I Apply? We recommend that you simply submit your application or the 8(a) Business Development Program electronically, but if you employ paper, see the subsequent guidelines. If you’d not wish to submit electronically, you’ll contact your local SBA District Office to get a paper application to use for the 8(a) Program Business Development Program. Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. How Do I Know That Being A Government Contractor Is Right For My Company? There is very little certainty in business. Having a powerful client that is known for paying its bills on time, like our Federal Government, is a great asset. Also, many of your competitors might be dismissing the idea of being a government contractor as being too much trouble. This means that there could be surprisingly little competition in some spaces. Their shortsightedness can be your company’s advantage. Think About Subcontracting Subcontracting with a prime contractor rather than the government means that you do not have to worry about the strict rules and regulations that are part of working directly with the government. This is because the subcontractor is answerable to the prime contractor, not the government. Luckily, prime contractors are always on the lookout for companies that can help them complete these important government projects. Subcontracting has many advantages for less experienced businesses. The Federal Government Offers Great Opportunities For Many Types Of Businesses The government actually designates a portion of the contracts for women-owned small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, companies within historically underutilized business zones (HUBZone), and service-disabled, veteran-owned small organizations. This allows underserved groups to have a real chance to get awarded lucrative government contracts. SAM Directory Can Help SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will not hire any type of business (large or small) that has not registered in the SAM directory. Remember, registering for the SAM directory gives a business automatic entry into the extremely lucrative marketplace of the federal government. It is also a crucial step for applying for rewarding government grants that can help your business reach its full potential.  Let us, the professionals at SAM Directory, make sure that you do all that is needed to not miss out on this important opportunity. We will make certain that your application is processed quickly and efficiently so you can start being a federal contractor as soon… Continue reading The SAM Directory Can Open The Door For Minorities To Gain Federal Contracts

Be Precise And Follow Directions Naturally, the government is a stickler for following rules and regulations. It is shocking how many bids get tossed out because companies fail to follow basic directions. Be aware of deadlines, and do not leave anything black when filling out forms. The request for proposals or RFPs has very specific instructions, and you must take everything seriously. Just think of it like filing your income taxes, and do not take any unnecessary shortcuts. Make Use Of Government-Provided Free Tools. You can identify contracting opportunities online by utilizing tools such as this forecasting tool that lets you see what opportunities are available. You can study the government contracts that are a couple of years old to see what requirements are needed to win the job. This puts you in an excellent position to have all your research completed when the contract is about to expire and you put in your proposal. Things To Do Before The Requests For Proposal Or The RFP Is Released. You should always ask the following questions to fully understand how you are going to structure your winning proposal: What is the top priority, quality, price, or speed? What problem can you solve for the government using your product or service? Do you need to team up with anyone else? How is the proposal going to be scored by the agency? What are the agency’s operating policies? Who is the agency’s current contractor for this particular good or service?  The Structure of Government Requests for Proposals. Each proposal has three sections: The Scope of Services Instructions- Make sure that you follow all instructions carefully and with precise details Evaluation -This is how the government will score your proposal The Scope of Services This is where you will explain how you plan on completing the work or providing the goods that are being acquired. It is the most important part of the proposal. You must list and provide evidence of core competencies and how you can effectively help the agency reach its desired outcome in the allotted time. This is the time for your business to show your innovation and creativity. You also need to keep in mind that the government does not want to waste money and keep your pricing competitive. One of the ways to stand out is by identifying your employees and listing their qualifications. Make a strong case for why your people are the best at what they do and why the government is in good hands. Remember, you hired this personnel, so no one knows better than you how awesome your team can be at completing the proposal. The Key To Winning A Government Contract Is To Pay Attention To Guidelines You must read closely what the request for proposals or RFPs want in your bid. Make sure that you are aware of deadlines and who is handling the requests. Usually, small businesses have 6 to 8 weeks to submit a bid, but this can vary, depending on the agency.  Simplified Procedures In 1994 the Federal Acquisition Act FASA simplified the buying procedures of the government. Many of the more harsh restrictions on government purchases were removed for any purchase less than $100,000. Now agencies use much simpler procedures for analyzing and soliciting bids up to $100,000. However, the government is still required to advertise all purchases over $25,000 at www.fbo.gov. These simplified procedures mean that approval levels are lower, there is much less documentation, and administrative details are not as complex. The government now has to reserve purchases that are between $2,500 and $100,000 for small businesses. The exception is the contracting officer cannot obtain offers from two or more small businesses that are competitive in price and quality. Purchases that do not exceed $2,500 individually or through the combination of multiple items are considered micro-purchases. These do not require competitive quotes but are not limited to small businesses. Micro-purchases are often made using government-issued purchase cards or typical credit cards. Consolidated Purchasing Programs Just like any other organization, the federal government has common purchasing needs such as petroleum products, carpets, furniture, perishable goods, and standard office supplies.  For this reason, it made sense to centralize the purchasing of various types of common products and services. Some new procurement models for acquisition include multi-agency contracts and government-wide acquisition contracts or GWACs. These types of contracts help obtain long-term vendor agreements with fewer vendors. The GWACs have become very popular because they allow government buyers to quickly fill requirements by issuing orders against existing contracts or schedules without starting a new procurement action from scratch. Agencies can now competitively award several or multiple task order contracts to different firms for the same products and services. This practice allows federal buyers to issue orders to anyone or a combination of several firms with relative ease. Government Contracts Can Be Very Lucrative For Small Businesses The United States government issues 500 billion dollars in federal contracts every year. They also set aside 23 billion dollars specifically for small businesses. However, many small businesses find the process of winning government contracts daunting and give up before even really trying.  To do business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will not hire any type of business (large or small) that has not registered in the SAM directory. Please read one of the helpful blog articles on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses.  These blogs will help give you all the information you need to understand how we can help make the process easy for you. Sam Directory will happily guide you through this often confusing process. Sam Directory will guide you through the process of writing a successful government contract proposal. We are invested in your success and want to help you succeed in winning a lucrative federal contract.

Understanding The Federal Contracting System General Services Administration, also known as GSA, is responsible for acquiring the goods and services needed by federal agencies. The United States government needs everything and is a super consumer worth $500 billion. The government uses schedules to purchase goods and services. When there is a need in an agency it is called a schedule award. These are great opportunities for small businesses. A company needs to bid for the award. Once the award is won, the winning bid signifies a signed contract between the business and the government. This means that learning how to bid for these government contracts is extremely important to be successful with this lucrative customer. Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. The Federal Government Offers Great Opportunities For Many Types Of Businesses The government designates a portion of the contracts for women-owned small businesses, small disadvantaged businesses, companies within historically underutilized business zones (HUBZone), and service-disabled, veteran-owned small organizations. This allows underserved groups to have a real chance to get awarded lucrative government contracts. Counseling The government also offers more personalized guidance through counseling. There are also commercial counseling programs. The Procurement Technical Assistance Centers or PTACs offer valuable assistance to small businesses. They can be found in educational institutions. These counselors are well known for their high level of expertise. There is also a government-backed membership organization called the National Contracts Management Association.  The PTACs help small businesses locate marketing opportunities and can assist with various e-commerce issues. They can also help you prepare financial reports, procurement forms, and contractual paperwork, as well as guide quality assurance. Most of their services are free though there can be a nominal charge for services such as electronic bid matching. You can contact one of the regional directors at The Association of Procurement Technical Assistance Centers for more information. The website www.sellingtothegovernment.net could help you to locate a PTAC near you. National Contracts Management Association The National Contracts Management Association (NCMA) is a government-supported organization that was started years ago (1959). It was started to help companies do business with the federal government. The organization provides certification programs and educational seminars for small businesses. They also print a monthly magazine called Contract Management. The fee for new membership is $120 and can be thereafter renewed at $100 per year. Small Business Administration Certifications A Small Business Administration certification is a great way for your business to stand out in the marketplace. Certifications can help you gain access to specialized funding and scholarships, allow you to compete for set-aside contracts, and can be a great bonus to potential clients. Here are some certifications to consider for your small business: Women-Owned Small Business Federal Contract Program (WOSBs) 8(a) Business Development Program The Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business Concern Procurement Program(SDVOSB) Historically Underutilized Business Zone Program (HUBZone) The Federal Government Has Government Personnel That Are Strictly Utilized to Help Small Businesses Be More Competitive In Securing Government Contracts Here are some examples: SBA Procurement Center Representative (PCR): Procurement Center Representatives are often located at a major government buying office, even though they technically work for the Small Business Administration. They will identify items and services that could be produced or provided by small businesses and try to get them “set aside” for small businesses, which means that only small businesses can bid for the contracts.  Competition Advocate: This person is responsible for promoting full and open competition at high management levels in the major buying offices. They are supposed to challenge overly restrictive statements of work and contract clauses that can prove to be burdensome. They also try to expand competition for items by offering challenges to requirements that are not deemed necessary for the performance or essential physical characteristics.  Small Business Specialists (SBS): The law requires that every government buying location must have a Small Business Specialist. These specialists work specifically with small businesses to help them do business with that office. Larger government offices might have full staff while smaller offices might only have one part-time employee assigned to this role. Major government buying offices have full-time staff, while smaller offices have a part-time person assigned to that task.  SBA Commercial Marketing Representative (CMR): Commercial Marketing Representatives keep track of large companies doing work for their departments. These representatives are often the go-to person for fantastic subcontracting opportunities for small businesses.  Government Funding As we have stated before, the United States government is one of the wealthiest and most powerful clients in the world. However, no one has unlimited resources. Administrations change and that can often mean a shift in funding priorities. For example, if the government is into energy conservation, that might mean a lot of contracts for those who develop energy alternatives. If a new administration comes into power that values different things, then the funding for alternative energy initiatives might be decreased. One of the best ways to combat this is by supporting politicians that understand and promote your type of business. It is important to keep an eye on the political atmosphere and make sure that your voice is heard. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process.… Continue reading How The Government Can Assist Small Businesses Obtain Government Contracts

How The SAM Directory Can Help Women Get Government Contracts The Government Is Required To Set Aside A Certain Percentage Of Contracts For Women-Owned Small Businesses At least five percent of government contracts have to be awarded to women-owned small businesses. To qualify for these set-asides, a business must have the following: Meet small business size standard for primary NAICS code and contract At least 51% unconditionally and directly owned by women who are U.S. citizens* The woman must manage the day-to-day operations The woman must make long-term decisions for the business A woman must hold the highest officer position The woman must work at the business full-time during normal working hours To qualify as economically disadvantaged through the EDWOSB program, a woman must meet these requirements: Have a personal net worth of $750,000 or less. The fair market value of all assets must be $6 million or less. Have an adjusted gross yearly income (averaged over the three years before the certification) of less than $350,000.  Small Businesses Are Given Special Consideration When It Comes To Government Contracts In many markets, small businesses are often outcompeted by larger organizations that often have access to almost unlimited resources. This set aside actually might increase a small business’s chances of winning a lucrative bid. The federal government is required to set aside at least 23 percent of its total spending specifically for small businesses. Several small businesses have made a fortune just on federal government contract awards. What Qualifies As A Small Business? To be considered a small business, a company has to meet the following requirements: A business must meet small business size standards. Part of a business must be within the U.S. A business must operate mainly within the U.S. or make a significant contribution to the U.S. economy through the payment of taxes or the use of American products, materials, or labor. A business must be independently owned and operated. A business cannot be dominant in its field on a national basis. The first thing a small business must do to qualify for government contracts is to register with the SAM Directory. Make Sure You Receive Certification To be eligible to compete for woman-owned small business set-asides or receive sole-source awards, you must either be certified by a Small Business Administration (SBA) approved Third-Party Certifier (TPC), OR self-certify following current SBA regulations. There are currently four SBA-approved TPCs. They are:        El Paso Hispanic Chamber of Commerce        National Women Business Owners Corporation        US Women’s Chamber of Commerce        Women’s Business Enterprise National Council (WBENC) You can learn more about the requirements for the government’s woman-owned small business certification requirements on the SBA’s website. Being an entrepreneur is exciting but also presents its unique challenges. Financing can be a significant obstacle that is often not easy to overcome. However, the more money you have at your disposal, the more options available to make sure your business is on the right path to success. Unfortunately, many companies never properly explore the field of government grants. Instead, they assume they do not qualify for grants and never even try to apply. Registering With SAM Directory Also Gives You Access To Valuable Grants Government grants are similar to free money from the government that you do not have to pay back. However, you have to register in SAM before applying for Federal Grants. For example, here is a listing of the best government grants for women: Grants.gov National Association for the Self-Employed Growth Grants Eileen Fisher Women-Owned Business Grant Program Amber Grant IdeaCafe Grant #GIRLBOSS Foundation Grant Cartier Women’s Initiative Award GrantsforWomen.org FedEx Small Business Grant Read our article, Government Grants, A Guide to Free Money! to learn more about how registering for SAM can help provide great funding opportunities for your business. What is a Government Grant? A government grant is a financial award given by the federal, state, or local government authority for a worthwhile project. It is a gift that does not include technical assistance or other financial assistance, such as a loan or loan guarantee, an interest rate subsidy, direct appropriation, or revenue sharing. The grantee is not expected to repay the money. Why is the government giving away free money? Innovation and ingenuity are essential to any society. For any economy to be competitive in the modern world, it must open up avenues to grow and nurture new businesses. To put it simply, the government gives out grants because it serves the greater good to suit the needs of the people. Grants are a great way to even the playing field. We have all heard stories about great entrepreneurs with relatively humble beginnings. Grants are in place because few people have the capital to start a business without some assistance. This is particularly true for minorities and women who might have faced discrimination in the past that hindered them from pursuing their business goals. Here is a listing of the best government grants for women: Grants.gov National Association for the Self-Employed Growth Grants Eileen Fisher Women-Owned Business Grant Program Amber Grant IdeaCafe Grant #GIRLBOSS Foundation Grant Cartier Women’s Initiative Award GrantsforWomen.org FedEx Small Business Grant The Halstead Grant Is it challenging to obtain a Grant? In truth, grants can be very competitive. It is important to read instructions to understand the application process thoroughly. You do not want your grant application to be thrown out because you did not provide the correct paperwork or information. A small business should also be aware of deadlines. However, please do not let a challenging application dissuade you from trying to qualify for grants. There is nothing more accurate than the saying about never making any of the shots you don’t take. Some websites can help you through the process. What Is The SAM Directory? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not… Continue reading How The SAM Directory Can Help Women Get Government Contracts

Protesting A Bid Or Award You must be an interested party, which means a prospective bidder who will be affected by the award economically. This usually means you will receive the award if your protests are sustained. One such challenge would be that the bid was defective. A defective bid can include the following: The omission of a required provision The ambiguity of Important facts Indefinite evaluation factors. The termination of a contract may also be protested if the protest alleges that the termination was based on improprieties in the award of the contract. This means that you can protest the bid, award, or termination of the contract. Make sure that you are very aware of the deadlines set for a protest. Protesting  A Defective Bid These are some common grounds for a defective bid: The bid is not detailed enough or vague: It’s too detailed: SOW too long It’s too restrictive: it uses standards or specs that are not needed. More time is needed to respond. It contains ambiguous statements: which do you want? There are many brand names or equal issues. There are small business issues: such as Hubzone and wrong size standard Failure to meet small business set-asides Procedures Of Protest The government wants to ensure that public funds are utilized in a manner that is fair. This means that protests to solicitations will be handled as quickly and efficiently as possible. So the government encourages all parties to resolve issues with contracting officers of the agency with open discussion. The agency is also encouraged to resolve these matters in a fair and efficient manner. What Of The Timing Of The Protest In The Contracting Process? A protest received before the award of the contract means that the contract will not be awarded until there is a decision on the protest. This is bypassed if the items or services of the contract are urgently needed, and a delay in performance will cause unneeded harm.  If the protest is received within ten days of the award of the contract, then the performance of the contract will be suspended until the protest is resolved. It is on the contracting officer to notify all the other eligible parties affected by this suspension of performance due to the protest. If a protest is received ten days after the contract is awarded, the agency procedures will determine the handling of the protest. The contract performance might not be suspended or terminated in these cases unless it is likely that the award will be invalidated and the delay will not be prejudicial to the government’s interest. General Accounting Office Although it is highly encouraged that companies seek resolution within the contracting agency, if this proves ineffective, then a company can file a protest with the General Accounting Office or GAO.  However, you must understand that if you totally bypass the agency and go to the GAO, then the GAO’s decision is final. This means that you will not be allowed to appeal the GAO, and this ruling will be final. This means that it is usually more advantageous for a company to go through the contracting agency than to go directly to the GAO. Going through the original agency also allows a company more time to gather the information that can help if later protests go to another type of forum. Matters that can not be protested to the GAO: An affirmative determination of responsibility by the contracting officer — A determination that a bidder is capable of performing a contract will not be reviewed unless there is a showing of possible bad faith on the part of government officials or that definitive responsibility criterion in the solicitation was not met. Procurement integrity — Protests not filed within the required time limits Make sure you read the second part of this series to find out more about disputing or protesting a contract award. What Is The Difference Between A Protest vs. A Dispute? A protest involves a defective bid or awarding a contract to a different bidder. In contrast, a dispute consists of an issue with the contracting officer that arises after you have been awarded the government contract. The following are the three Federal Bid protest Levels: Judicial action was brought to the United States Court of Federal Claims (COFC). Protest filed with the (GAO) Government Accountability Office. An agency-Level objection was filed with the agency conducting the procurement. It is important to note that a protest must be filed within ten days after the basis of the rally is known or should be known. Any objections that exceed this 10-day limit will automatically be thrown out. If you want to go forward, you must go to a higher level, like the United States Court of Federal Claims. Decision To Protest If you decide to protest, it is in your best interest to call counsel as soon as possible. Contract law can be very complicated, and it would be an excellent idea to consult with your legal counsel.  If you decide to protest, you have avenues that can guide you through the process.  You can go to your local PTAC to get started in the process and seek legal counsel. You also should familiarize yourself with Part 33.1 of the FAR. This will help you understand the requirements and your rights. Disputes A dispute is when a government contractor has issues or material disagreements related to the contract itself and therefore files a claim. A claim is defined as a demand by one of the contracting parties seeking, as a matter of right, the payment of money, the adjustment or interpretation of contract terms, including the time of performance. This also includes other relief under or relating to the contract.” How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. To do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type… Continue reading How Small Businesses Can Challenge Government Contracting Decisions

What is a subcontractor? A government subcontractor is defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 3.502-1 as: Any person, other than the prime contractor, who offers to furnish or furnishes any supplies, materials, equipment, or services of any kind under a prime contract or a subcontract entered into in connection with such excellent agreement and includes any person who offers to furnish or furnishes general supplies to the prime contract or a higher tier subcontractor. A prime contractor contracts directly with the client, which in this case is the federal government.  The subcontractor would agree with the prime contractor (prime) to provide goods and services to the peak for them to be able to fulfill the requirements of the original government contract. This is an excellent opportunity for the subcontractor to gain valuable experience with government contracting and build their reputation with various government agencies. Useful Definitions Prime contractor — The business wins to bid for a contract with the government. Higher-tier subcontractor — a subcontractor that contracts other subcontractors to perform services or provide supplies to complete work for the contracts they have entered into with prime contractors. Consultants — It is easy to confuse consultants with subcontractors. Consultant services are defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) as “rendered by persons who are members of a particular profession or possess a special skill and who are not officers or employees of the contractor. Examples include those services acquired by a contractor or subcontractor to enhance their legal, economic, financial, or technical positions. Professional and consultant services are generally acquired to obtain information, advice, opinions, alternatives, conclusions, recommendations, training, or direct assistance, such as studies, analyses, evaluations, liaison with Government officials, or other forms of representation.” How Does A Small Business Become A Subcontractor? One of the first things one needs to do is register with  SAM. SAM stands for System Award Management. To do business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management directory. The government will not hire any type of business (large or small) that has not been written in the SAM directory. Please read one of the helpful blog articles on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses.  These blogs will help give you all the information you need to understand how we can help make the process easy for you. In addition, Sam Directory will happily guide you through this often confusing process. Subcontracting Can Be A Great Opportunity To Get Into Working With The Government We have already discussed how the United States government is one of the most potent consumers globally, and government contracting is a lucrative billion-dollar marketplace. However, if you are a reasonably new business, it might be wiser to begin as a government subcontractor.  This means that you are working with a prime contractor working directly with the government instead of itself. A good working relationship with a prime contractor can help you gain experience and knowledge that is always valuable to young companies. In addition, it helps you access how ready your business is to take on the challenge of government contracting.  Subcontracting Has Many Advantages For Less Experienced Businesses Subcontracting with a prime contractor rather than the government means you do not have to worry about the strict rules and regulations of working directly with the government. The subcontractor is answerable to the prime contractor, not the government. Luckily, prime contractors are always looking for companies that can help them complete these critical government projects. Federal Contracting Also Makes Prime Contractors Want To Seek Out Traditionally Disadvantaged Businesses This means that prime contractors are looking for qualified businesses owned by women, minorities, and veterans. This provides these groups with federal contracting opportunities that might not be available in other markets. Also, it is not unusual for prime contractors to be very loyal to their subcontractors and give them several avenues for repeat business. These are unique relationships, and firms should develop a strategy for approaching these potential partners. So, How Does A Small Business Successfully Start Relationships With Key Government Contractors? The first step is to become familiar with the government marketplace. Do your research and become familiar with the terms commonly used in that industry. Then study the different regulations and become certified with the government, if necessary. You could also attend government trade shows better to understand the needs of particular government and state agencies. This will help you identify prime contractors’ needs and any niches your business could fill. Locate Key Prime Contractors Federal prime contractors can be found at this Small Business Administration site at this site: https://www.sba.gov/document/support–directory-federal-government-prime-contractors-subcontracting-plans. This directory is an excellent place for small businesses to find prime contractors who are looking to fill subcontracting requirements for government contracts. Companies can also go to http://web.sba.gov/subnet/ to find prime contractors who directly announce what their needs are for their current jobs for the government. This is an excellent tool for identifying a prime contractor that will make a good match for your business. Develop A Strategy Do not be too broad about what your company can do. Outline to the prime contractor how you are the best choice for the job. Define your niche. This Is Not The Time To Be Shy About Your Company’s Accomplishments Inform them about any awards or certifications that you have received. Tell them how you have a strong reputation and reference any contracts you helped complete. This is the time to position yourself as an asset to their project and inform them about your capabilities. These are things that help build credibility as a subcontractor. Remember That You Are Forming A Long-Term Relationship, And This Is Not Just A One-Time Gig You want to develop a strong alliance with the prime contractor’s company. It is on you to suggest teaming arrangements that will benefit your businesses. Ensure the understanding helps promote your company to other prime contractors and the government agency funding the project. Remember,… Continue reading Why Subcontracting Is A Smart Way For Small Businesses To Begin Working For The Federal Government

Small businesses have the potential to become successful if they are managed properly. However, it is not always easy to stay on top of all the decisions that need to be made. This is where advice for small businesses can come in handy. By understanding the best practices and strategies for success, small business owners can make informed decisions and take their businesses to the next level. With advice from experts in various fields, small business owners can develop a plan of action that will help them succeed in today’s competitive marketplace. From managing finances and marketing campaigns to developing customer relationships and building a strong team, there are a variety of topics that small businesses should consider when formulating their strategy for success. Corporate America Is No Longer Stable Perhaps you love your job. There is nothing wrong with being fulfilled by your work and enjoying a corporate environment. This can change very quickly when your company merges or is sold to new owners. It is not unusual for things to change completely just on the resignation of key officers. This can make the workplace atmosphere you once loved has suddenly become unbearable. You might now be in the predicament of proving yourself all over again even after many years of loyal service. It is better to work for yourself and be the master of your own destiny.  Always start with a business plan. A business plan is a strategy that lays out all the important aspects of your company including goals, financing, and operations. Many online retailers mistake a lack of brick-and-mortar overhead as an excuse for not planning out the details of their business properly. In order for your online retail business to be taken seriously, you must treat it as a serious business. Think of it this way, a good business plan should tell anyone who reads all the essential details of your company.  A solid business plan should contain some elements of the following: Executive Summary Company (who we are) Products and Services (what we sell) Market Analysis (who we sell to) Strategy (how we sell, who the competition is, what the roadmap is) Operations (how it is made) Financial Plan (what are the funding requirements, what is the expected return on investment) A good business plan often makes a critical difference between failure and success. It provides a clear pathway on which your online retail business can navigate Choosing the appropriate business structure and why it matters. The type of business structure you choose has a great impact on very important matters like taxation and liability. You can choose from the following: Sole Proprietorships Partnerships Corporations S Corporations Limited Liability Company (LLC) Carefully research what is the best fit for your online retail business model. Each structure has its own pros and cons and makes sure you know what is right for you. Most online businesses are Limited Liability Companies as they often offer the liability protections of corporations without the personal liabilities of a partnership or sole proprietorship. Small businesses are the backbone of any economy and they need all the support they can get. As a small business owner, you need to be aware of the latest trends and strategies that can help you succeed in your venture. This article will provide advice on how small businesses can leverage their resources to maximize their profits. We will discuss topics such as using digital marketing, creating a customer-centric culture, and investing in new technology. We will also look into use cases of AI writing tools that could help small businesses generate content more efficiently and cost-effectively. Being An Entrepreneur Is Hard Work There is no doubt that being a successful entrepreneur will require hard work and dedication. However, the younger generations are no strangers to working several jobs and/or side hustles and still barely making enough money to pay the bills. This is not a comfortable life and will quickly wear anyone down. Comparatively, you will be working hard in your own business but it will feel much more worthwhile. The money will be much more satisfying and you will be motivated and challenged in a whole new way. Take Hold Of Your Destiny Some people are scared of the stress that often comes along with managing a business. They think that will not be able to handle keeping up with the ever-changing marketplace. What they often do not take into account is that day-to-day jobs can be just as stressful. Often, employees have to live up to the unrealistic expectations of several managers. Being an entrepreneur gives you more control over your own destiny, rather than having your fate be in the hands of other people. This way you can shape your life according to your needs. How Do You Get Started Working With The Government? SAM stands for System Award Management. In order to do any business with the federal government, you must register your business in the System for Award Management. The government will not hire any type of business that has not registered in the SAM directory. We have an article on our site, Everything You Need to Know About SAM for Small Businesses, that gives you important information about this process. As a savvy entrepreneur, you have already used our site to register in the SAM directory. Congratulations on taking this important first step to becoming a government contractor. By understanding these strategies, small businesses will be able to make informed decisions that will benefit them in the long run. Conclusion Small businesses are the backbone of any economy, and they need all the help they can get to succeed. As a small business owner, you must be aware of the various strategies and tactics that can help you achieve your goals. In this article, we will provide advice for small businesses on how to make the most out of their resources and maximize their potential. We will discuss topics such as marketing strategies, customer service techniques,… Continue reading How The SAM Directory Can Be A Secret Weapon For Small Business Success